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1、Unit 3 Animal WorldStory Time都江堰市光明團(tuán)結(jié)小學(xué) 張莉教材及年級(jí)英語(一年級(jí))人教版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)單元Unit 3 Animal World Story Time教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教材分析(文本內(nèi)容)Story Time作為本單位的收尾,繼續(xù)探討animal這個(gè)話題,并且聚焦在我們身邊的動(dòng)物,貓和狗。能夠引起孩子們情感上的共鳴,同時(shí)又從兩個(gè)故事中,讓孩子們深入體會(huì)到人與動(dòng)物之間的關(guān)系,讓孩子們樹立起愛護(hù)動(dòng)物,給予愛,人與動(dòng)物和諧共處的意識(shí)。學(xué)情分析進(jìn)入六年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生,經(jīng)過前期整個(gè)小學(xué)階段的學(xué)習(xí),已經(jīng)積累了一定的日常英語詞匯和日常對(duì)話,有一定的英語思維能力,能夠根據(jù)文本來進(jìn)行推
2、測(cè),簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。動(dòng)物這個(gè)話題是孩子們相當(dāng)熟悉的內(nèi)容,在1-5年級(jí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,學(xué)生也數(shù)次接觸動(dòng)物這個(gè)話題的相關(guān)討論。但是本單元的story time雖然談?wù)摰氖菍W(xué)生熟悉的話題,但是題材較為新穎,是學(xué)生沒有涉及過得導(dǎo)盲犬和動(dòng)物救人的內(nèi)容,學(xué)生會(huì)比較喜歡和好奇,同時(shí)也存在著文本內(nèi)容長(zhǎng)且生單詞的問題,比如:blind people, lost sight, guide dog, Precious等,但好在這些單詞會(huì)在文章中經(jīng)常復(fù)現(xiàn),可通過圖文結(jié)合和感知的形式,幫助學(xué)生的理解及記憶。對(duì)于學(xué)情分析,在文本設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)預(yù)計(jì)的難點(diǎn)有:學(xué)生生活中并不常見導(dǎo)盲犬,對(duì)這種狗的特殊性不了解。2. 學(xué)生對(duì)于新單詞、長(zhǎng)單
3、詞的熟悉度會(huì)影響對(duì)內(nèi)容的理解。3. 學(xué)生對(duì)于啟發(fā)式和討論式問題的反應(yīng)程度,有沒有足夠的語言積累,學(xué)生會(huì)不會(huì)無從開口。 文本課型故事類小故事教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言能力目標(biāo):聽:學(xué)生能夠在圖片和動(dòng)作的輔助下聽懂單詞、句型和常用提問。說:學(xué)生能夠根據(jù)圖片大膽預(yù)測(cè)并說出自己的想法。并按照故事內(nèi)容回答課后問題。讀:學(xué)生能夠讀出故事中的文字并理解意思。思維品質(zhì)目標(biāo):能夠理解導(dǎo)盲犬和平時(shí)寵物狗的區(qū)別,以及它們?nèi)绾螏椭と?。能夠理解在出現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)時(shí),動(dòng)物和人之間的感情指引它們心系彼此。通過閱讀策略找出每篇故事關(guān)鍵的信息點(diǎn),時(shí)間,人物,地點(diǎn),發(fā)生了什么。學(xué)完小故事后,對(duì)人和動(dòng)物的關(guān)系有了更多的認(rèn)識(shí),尤其是和人類距離比較近的動(dòng)
4、物,人類愛護(hù)動(dòng)物,與動(dòng)物和諧相處,到最后產(chǎn)生愛,最終動(dòng)物也會(huì)用他們的方式回報(bào)人類。學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自讀能力。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納知識(shí)線索的能力,找出關(guān)鍵詞的能力。為故事起名字。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作學(xué)習(xí)能力。文化品格目標(biāo):通過小故事的閱讀培養(yǎng)孩子們好的閱讀習(xí)慣和激發(fā)閱讀興趣。通過小故事來向孩子們普及生活中的小知識(shí)。培養(yǎng)愛護(hù)動(dòng)物,人與動(dòng)物和諧相處的意識(shí)。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):借助圖片和一些閱讀策略讀懂本單元的小故事,并能夠通過自讀的方式對(duì)一些問題在文段中提取出正確的答案。讀懂和理解故事情節(jié),并能夠體會(huì)出主人公的情感變化。能夠通過小故事的閱讀,體會(huì)出動(dòng)物對(duì)人類是有幫助的,了解動(dòng)物是人類的朋友,我們要愛護(hù)動(dòng)物
5、,保護(hù)動(dòng)物。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):對(duì)啟發(fā)式和討論式問題思維訓(xùn)練: Why? How?What?Why is the guide dog a special dog? What does she want to do with dog? What can Bobo do for Sharon? How did Daniels cat save him?借助圖片,視頻,問答,以及上下文的理解,解決生詞的理解,大致清楚整個(gè)文段表達(dá)的意思。blind people, lost sight, guide dog, crying, licking, bit, special, go wherever.能夠回答出課后小
6、問題,和給每篇小故事起一個(gè)標(biāo)題。教學(xué)輔助教學(xué)PPT 音頻 圖片教學(xué)步驟教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)意圖Pre-reading Free talk:Greeting. T: Hello, boys and girls, Im your new teacher today. Do you want to know me? You can ask me some questions.(預(yù)設(shè)問題:姓名?年齡?從哪來?喜歡干什么?)介紹自己:Im Miss Wu, Im glad to meet you. What about you? You have a baby cat and baby dog. If you
7、can do good job, you can feed them. And then your animals will be grown up. In the end, you will win bigger prize. So boys and girls, come on!T: I like animals. And I like dogs best. Look, this is my favourite dog. What can dogs do with people?T: Dogs also can help us. Ill show you a special dog. Lo
8、ok! T: This dog is a guide dog. And who need a guide dog? I need a guide dog?T: Blind people need a guide dog. For blind people, can they see? They lost sight.T: The world is dark for them. Please close your eyes. Lets feel. T: Guide dog can be eyes for blind people. They world become wonderful.T: T
9、oday, there is a story about them, lets read.讓學(xué)生和老師之間從不認(rèn)識(shí)到認(rèn)識(shí),拉近彼此距離。介紹評(píng)價(jià)方式,繼續(xù)拉近師生間的距離,師生在情感上有所交流。通過介紹教師喜愛動(dòng)物引入到第一篇小故事的主題上,提前鋪墊guide dog, blind people, 和lost sight的概念,通過圖片和學(xué)生閉眼感知的方式幫助學(xué)生理解。出示第一篇小故事的配圖。 T:What can you see?Free talk環(huán)節(jié),讓學(xué)生讀圖提取信息,大致對(duì)故事有一個(gè)了解。學(xué)生說道tree, cars的時(shí)候老師補(bǔ)充they are on the street.通過讀圖的
10、方式,提取人物信息,大致了解故事的的梗概。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)故事內(nèi)容大膽的預(yù)測(cè)。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生讀圖,找信息。知道主要人物,并通過讀片和已有的語言知識(shí)對(duì)故事進(jìn)行大膽的預(yù)測(cè),打開學(xué)生的思維,激發(fā)想象力。While-ReadingStory 11. Watch the video of this story.T: Whats the girls name? Whats the dogs name?預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: Girls name is Sharon.預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: Dogs name is Bobo.提取故事主要人物的姓名,教讀名字。2. Read paragraph 1 & 2. T: What happe
11、ned to Sharon when she was fifteen? Please underline the answer in the story.在文章勾畫。預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: She lost her sight. She is a blind people. 帶讀關(guān)鍵短語。T: What did Sharon want to do when she lost sight? 預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: She wanted to go to many places and do many things. 提取主人公是個(gè)樂觀的小女孩,仍然對(duì)世界充滿希望,滲透情感。T: Sharon is a very
12、 hopeful girl. She lost sight, but she wanted to do many things and go to many places. So who can help her? 3. Read and think.T: Who can help her? What kind of dogs is Bobo? Please underline the answer in the story.在文章勾畫。T: The guide dog is a special dog. Why did Sharon want a guide dog? Please talk
13、 in your group. 小組討論,為什么導(dǎo)盲犬很特殊呢?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從 Because it can help her .來回答T: Guide dog can help blind people do many things. So is it helpful? Is it useful? 向?qū)W生鋪墊helpful和useful的概念。T: What abut Bobo? What can Bobo do for Sharon?Read in your group.T: Please read paragraph 3 in your group. What can Bobo do for
14、 Sharon? Please underline the answer in the story.在文章勾畫。預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: They walk together. Bobo can help Sharon cross the street, stop, turn left and right. 有專門的圖片有針對(duì)性的解決這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的理解。T: Wow, Bobo can help Sharon. So Bobo is very .Ss: Helpful.T: Can Bobo speak Chinese or English? Bobo cant. It can help Sharon b
15、y its body. So Bobo is very clever. Do you think so?T: Yes, now, what does Sharon want to do with Bobo? I think she wants to go shopping with Bobo. 預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: She wants to go to school. .此處老師可作為引導(dǎo),舉例子讓學(xué)生一起來說一說T: En, Sharon wants to go many places and do many places with Bobo. So she wants to go whereve
16、r with Bobo. 通過這種方式幫助學(xué)生理解go wherever 的含義。T: Bobo can help Sharon. It is a helpful and clever dog. If you were Sharon. What do you want to say? Does Bobo also love Sharon? They love each other? This is love story about Sharon and Bobo.Give a title for this story. T: Can you give a title for this stor
17、y? 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生根據(jù)故事,給出題目,肯定學(xué)生的各種答案。并且鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽想象和創(chuàng)新。 Watch the video about guide dog and blind people.視頻感知盲人和導(dǎo)盲犬的真實(shí)生活。Lets feel their real world.整體視頻感知,提取名字的信息點(diǎn)。閱讀文章第一和第二段,進(jìn)一步提取事件。了解主人公的情感。再次閱讀一二文段,并且思考問題,推動(dòng)故事發(fā)展。小組閱讀,討論具體導(dǎo)盲犬幫助盲人做什么。給故事起名字。通過視頻感受真實(shí)生活,體會(huì)helpful和clever.While-ReadingStory 21. Leading in.T: Guide d
18、og is very clever. What else animals are clever, too? Ss: . are clever.T: There is a clever cat, too. Look, its coming. Look and say. 出示第二篇小故事的配圖。T: What happened? Ss: Fire. 學(xué)生提取事件信息點(diǎn)。T: What do you want to know about this story? Please ask some questions? You can use what, when, where, why, how. 鼓勵(lì)
19、學(xué)生運(yùn)用特殊疑問詞大膽提問,發(fā)散思維。老師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提問,并糾正學(xué)生的問題。T: You have some questions about this story. Me too. I also have question. Can you help me? What did the cat want to do when it was on fire?Watch the video of this story. 觀看視頻。T: What did the cat want to do when it was on fire? Ss: Save.T: Yes, cat wanted to sav
20、e the boy. Whats the cats name? Whats the dogs name? Ss: Precious, Daniel. T: Precious wanted to save Daniel, when it was on fire. How did Precious save Daniel?Read the story and think.整體讀故事并思考。T: How did Precious save Daniel?Please underline the answer in the story.在文章勾畫。通過短視頻的方式向?qū)W生解釋什么是crying, lic
21、king 和bit,加深學(xué)生的理解。 Lets match and order.T: Boys and girls, lets match and order. Put these words under the correct pictures. T: Which picture is No. 1, 2 and 3? T: After that, did Daniel sit up? Did they run out?Read again quickly.T: Precious saved Daniel. How did Daniel feel?預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: Happy.T: What does Daniel think of his cat? 預(yù)設(shè)答案Ss: Clever. T: Yes, cat cant speak Chinese and English. But it can save Daniel. Wow, what a clever c
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