2021年安徽省阜陽市第十五中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜陽市第十五中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. A. have B. to have C. has D. having參考答案：13D考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由名詞+其它成分構(gòu)成，不是句子，但是作用相當(dāng)于句子。本題兩部分之間沒有連詞，說明后半部分不是句子，而是短語。排除AC。Each與have構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。each having a definite job to do=and each has a definite

2、 job to do.故D 正確。考點(diǎn)：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是高考中很少考查的部分，特別要注意是否有連詞連接。【解析】2. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, I will set the table.A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact.參考答案：C略3. I wanted nothing but _, _ I stayed up all the

3、night.A. sleep; for B. sleep; so C. to sleep; so D. to sleep; for參考答案：D4. As a teacher, you should allow children the space to _ their opinions.A. voiceB. announceC. soundD. declare 參考答案：A5. Go out for a walk around our flat after supper, or _ still in the park. A. better B. best C. much D. more參考答案

4、：B6. - Did you listen to the speech?- No, we _ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way. A, could have attended B. must have attended C. could attend D. shouldnt have attended參考答案：A7. He is _ that everyone likes to make friends with him. A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boy C. so an honest boy

5、D. such honest boy參考答案：B8. You seem to be familiar with this city.I _ here for three years. Its great to be back.A. have lived B. lived C. had lived D. live參考答案：B9. The weather here in summer is so changeable. Please take an umbrella when you go out. _. A. Well, dont worry B. Well, it just dependsC.

6、 Oh, take it easy D. OK, just in case參考答案：D10. _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having known C. KnowingD. Being known參考答案：C11. John is the president of a big company. It is years of great efforts _ make him what he is today. A. that B. which C. why

7、 D. how 參考答案：A略12. The government _ air quality in urban areas from level one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A arranges B. classifies C. distributes D. divides參考答案：B13. To all the people here _ the honour for the other day. A. belong B. belongs C. belongs to

8、D. is belonged參考答案：B14. I havent seen of her films，but judging from the one I have seen recently I think she is a promising actress Aeither Bany Cboth Dnone參考答案：C 15. -Are all our guest here?- Not yet Look, there _ the rest ! A. comes B. come C. is coming D. are coming參考答案：B16. If better use is _ yo

9、ur spare time, youll make greater progress in that Aspent Btaken Cmade of Dused of參考答案：C17. The two old sisters, so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separated B. having been separatedC. having separated D. separating參考答案：B18. Is the project difficult for the students?No. Most of t

10、he relevant information _ to them.A. has been provided B. has provided C. had been provided D. had provided參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。句意：-這項(xiàng)工程對學(xué)生來說很困難嗎？-不，大部分相關(guān)信息已經(jīng)提供給他們。信息被提供給人，為被動(dòng)語態(tài)；對話時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選在現(xiàn)在完成被動(dòng)態(tài)，正確選項(xiàng)為A。19. Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid _ determines yo

11、ur brain structure for the rest of your life.A. sooner or laterB. more or lessC. to and fromD. up and down參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：幾十年前，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為，當(dāng)你還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，大腦的發(fā)育或多或少?zèng)Q定了你今后生活中大腦的結(jié)構(gòu)。A. sooner or later遲早；B. more or less或多或少；C. to and from來來回回；D. up and down上上下下，根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、 新的題型20. The Browns had no child

12、ren so they a_ a baby. 參考答案：adopted三、 閱讀理解21. Belgium is divided into three communities. Each one has its own language and traditions. But the people of Belgium are untied in their love for Belgian potato fries. The fries are prepared and sold the same way in all area of the country.The Reuters news

13、 service reports that potatoes reached Belgium in the 16th century. But it was not until the 19th century that restaurants and others began selling fried potatoes throughout the country as a separate meal.Recently, a Belgian group launched a campaign aimed at getting the United Nations (UN) to recog

14、nize the popular treat. The group wants the UNs Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to place the food on its cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)) list.The UNESCO list recognizes more than 300 objects, beliefs and practices. They include Turkish coffee and the traditional Chinese theater known as Pek

15、ing opera. The list also includes a dance, the Argentinian tango, and the singing of the Aka pygmies of the Central African Republic. UNESCO says the list is “made up of intangible heritage elements (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)元素) that help show the diversity of heritage and raise awareness about its importance”.Belgia

16、n potato fries are traditionally sold in a paper wrapper，or cone, in a “fritkot” There are about 5,000 frikots in Belgium. That means they are 10 times more common as a percentage of the population as McDonalds restaurants in the Untied States. The national organization of fritkot owners says the sm

17、all, often unfurnished buildings are much like Belgium itself. It says these buildings combine the countrys acceptance of disorder with a dislike of structures that all look the same. The group says 95 percent of Belgians visit a fried potato hut at least once a year.12. Belgian potato fries .A. wer

18、e recognized by the UNESCOB. are well received in BelgiumC. are sold in all food storesD. didnt become a separate meal until the 16th century13. Whats the aim of the Belgian group?A. To place Belgian potato fries on the cultural heritage list.B. To prevent other countries producing Belgian potato fr

19、ies.C. To show the diversity of Belgian foods.D. To prove the popularity of Belgian foods.14. Which of the following is NOT listed in the UNESCO list?A. Peking operaB. The Argentinian tangoC. Turkish coffeeD. American restaurants.15. What does the underlined word “fritkot” in the last paragraph prob

20、ably refer to?A. A simple house which is used to live in.B. A kind of small, unfurnished building.C. A place where machines are used to make goods.D. A piece of paper, plastic, or thin metal that covers something.參考答案：12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B本文the Belgian group的目的是為了將Belgian potato fries列入文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。12.

21、B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句the people of Belgium are untied in their love for Belgian potato fries.可知Belgian potato fries在Belgian受歡迎。故選B。13. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中The group wants the UNs Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to place the food on its cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)) list.可知the Belgian group的目的是為了將Belgian potato fries列入文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。故選A。14. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中They include Turkish coffee and the traditional Chinese theater known as Peking opera. The list also includes a dance, the Argentinian