藥劑專業(yè)英語(yǔ)

1、1、常用表示劑量的術(shù)語(yǔ)averagedose均勻劑量minimal(minimum)dose最小有效量dailydose日劑量（一日量）multipledose多劑量divideddose分次劑量overdose(overdose)過(guò)度f(wàn)atal(lethal)dose致死量singledose一次劑量indicateddose有效蠐量standarddose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（適合）劑量initial(beginning,starting)dose初次量suggested(recommended)dose介紹劑量maintenancedose保持量therapeuticdose治療劑量maximumdos

2、e最大劑量（極量）usual(normal)dose常用劑量2、常用的劑量單位表示法g=gram克l=liter(litre)升mg=milligram毫克ml=milliliter毫升kg=kilogram千克c.c.毫升mcg=microgram微克I.U.=internationalunit國(guó)際單位ug微克bodyweight體重persquaremeterofbodysurface每平方米體表面積3、每次給藥次數(shù)的表示方法daily(perday,aday,everyday)每天everyhours每隔小時(shí)intervatsof每隔once(twice)daily(aday)每天一（二

3、）次everyotherday每隔一日threetimesaday(daily)每天三次threetimesaweek每周三次once(twice)aweek(weekly)每周一（二）次Dividedintodoses分次intwoorthreedivideddoses分為二或三次（個(gè)劑量）4、給藥對(duì)象：最常有的用詞有adolescents青少年intant幼兒adult成年人male男性baby(babies)嬰兒newbornbaby(babies)重生兒children(child)少兒patient患者，病人debilitatedpatients體弱患者pediatric兒科的eld

4、erlypatient老年患者pregnantwomen孕婦female女性senilepatient老年患者（病人）5、給藥方式的表示法：多用副詞成或介詞短語(yǔ)表示，比如：intra-arterially靜脈內(nèi)給藥bymouth(OS)口服intragluteally臀肌內(nèi)給藥byphleboclysis靜脈輸液intramuscularly肌內(nèi)給藥byintramuscular(IM)injection肌肉注射intraperitoneally腹（膜）腔內(nèi)給藥byintravenous(IV)injection靜脈注射intrapleurally胸（膜）腔內(nèi)給藥bytheintra-arti

5、cataradministration關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)給藥intrathecally鞘內(nèi)給藥bytheintramuscularadministration(route)肌內(nèi)給藥intravenously靜脈內(nèi)給藥bytheintranasalroute鼻內(nèi)給藥.locally局部給藥orally口服給藥parenterally腸道外給藥bytheintraperitonealadministration腹（膜）腔內(nèi)給藥subconjuntivally結(jié)膜下給藥bytheintravenousinfusion(perfusion)靜脈輸注subcutaneously皮下給藥sublingually舌下給

6、藥submucously粘膜下給藥bytheintrathecaladministration鞘內(nèi)給藥byaerosol噴霧給藥bythesubligualadministration舌下給藥bydripphleboclysis點(diǎn)滴靜脈輸液perrectum直腸給藥byenema灌腸pervaginum陰道給藥bylumbar腰椎給藥prorecto直腸給藥別的還有很多其余的表示法，不一一列舉。6、表示“投藥”的常用動(dòng)詞administer(或beadministered、give、begiven、indicate、beindicated)給藥、投藥use(或beused、employ、bee

7、mployed)用藥recommend(berecommended、suggest、besuggested)介紹給藥藥物的常有劑型的英語(yǔ)表示法：aerosol(spray,inhaler)氣霧劑ampoule針劑capsules膠囊oralsolution口服液coated（-）tablets包衣片pill丸劑cream乳膏powder粉劑dermTTS皮膚貼膏retardcapsules（tablets）緩釋膠囊（片）dregees糖衣丸scored-tablets刻（劃）痕片drops滴劑solution溶液劑emulsion乳劑栓劑sugar-coatedtablets糖衣片film-c

8、oatedtablets薄膜片。膜衣片suppositories栓劑granule顆粒suspension懸浮劑，混懸劑injection注射劑，針劑sustainedreleasetablets恒（緩）釋片liniment搽劑syrup糖漿liquid液劑tablets片劑ointment軟膏IwillgraduatefromtheUniversityofKansaswithaMastersdegreeinJuneofthisyear.MymajorisPharmacyandIamveryinterestedinsecuringapositionbeforeIgraduate,ifpossi

9、ble.IamaHongKongChineseandmybachelorsdegreeisfromHongKongUniversity.IhavelongbeenhopefulofworkingforyouafterIgraduate,becauseIconsideryouthefinesthospitalinthisregion,IassurethatifIhavetheprivilegeofservinginyourpharmacy,Iwillgreatlyincreasemyeducationandmyexperience.Needlesstosay,Iwillhavecompleted

10、astandardcourseinpharmacybeforeIgraduateinJune.Inaddition,IhavechosentoelectallthecoursesavailableatmyschoolinHospitalPharmacy.IdidthisbecauseIhavealwayswantedtobeahospitalpharmacy.Myprofessors,Sr.JohnHarkin,Dr.MildredCarter,andDr.IrinySchultzhavegivemepermissiontousetheirnamesasreference.Ifyouhavea

11、positionavailableafterIgraduate,Iwouldappreciateit.Ifnot,pleasekeepmynameonyourfile,becauseIconsideryourPharmacythebestinthisregion.1-NEPN-乙基吡咯酮1-NMPN-甲基吡咯酮2G-CYD二葡糖基環(huán)糊精2-HP-CYD2羥丙基環(huán)糊精5-NCP5-羧基吡咯酮5-NMP5-甲基吡咯酮Acceleratedtesting加快試驗(yàn)Acrylicacidresin丙烯酸樹(shù)酯Activetargetingpreparation主動(dòng)靶向制劑Adersivedispersio

12、n-typeTTS粘膠分別型TTSAdhersivestrength粘附力Adhesion粘附性Adhesives粘合劑Aerosil微粉硅膠Aerosol氣霧劑Aerosolofmicropowdersforinspiration吸入粉霧劑Aethylisoleas油酸乙酯Agglomerate聚結(jié)物Aggregation齊集Airsuspension空氣懸浮法Alarmclock鬧鐘Alcohol乙醇All-trans全反式Alterntaeadditionmethod兩訂交替加入法Amebocytelysate變形細(xì)胞溶解物Amorphousforms無(wú)定型Angleofrepose休止

13、角Antiadherent抗粘劑Antioxidants抗氧劑Antisepesis防腐Apparentsolubility表現(xiàn)溶解度Aprotinin抑酞酶Aquacoat乙基纖維素水分別體Aromaticwaters芬芳水劑.Arrhenius方程阿侖尼烏斯方程Ascabin苯甲酸酯Aseptictechnique無(wú)菌操作法Azone氮酮Azone氮酮Ballmill球磨機(jī)Baseadsorption基質(zhì)吸附率Bases基質(zhì)Beeswax蜂蠟Bending曲折力BHA叔丁基對(duì)羥基茴香醚BHT二叔丁基對(duì)甲酚Bioavailability生物利用度Biochemicalapproach生物學(xué)方

14、法Biopharmaceutics生物藥劑學(xué)Biotechnology生物技術(shù)Bond學(xué)說(shuō)中等粉碎（粒徑）Boundwater聯(lián)合水分Breakage(Bk)脆碎度Brij澤、聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚Brij聚氧乙烯脂肪醇醚Buccaltablets頰額片Bulkdensity松密度Bulkdensity松密度、堆密度Bursteffect突釋效應(yīng)CA醋酸纖維素CAB醋酸纖維素丁酸酯Cabomer羥基乙烯共聚物Caking結(jié)餅CAP醋酸纖維素酞酸酯CAP鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素CAP鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素CAP鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素CAP鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素Capillarystate毛細(xì)管狀Capsules

15、膠囊劑Carbomer卡波姆、羧基乙烯共聚物Carbopol卡波普Carbopol934卡波普Carboxymethylcellulosesodium羥甲基纖維素鈉CarboxymethylstarchsodiumCMS-Na羧甲基淀粉納CarboxymethylcellulosesodiumCMC-Na羧甲基纖維素納CAT醋酸纖維素苯三酸酯CD圓二色譜法.Celluloseacetate(CA)醋酸纖維素Celluloseacetatephthalate(CAP)醋酸纖維素酞酸醋Centralcompositedesign(CCD)星點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)Ceraasepticalproossebonewa

16、x骨蠟Ceramide神經(jīng)酰胺Cetomacrogol聚乙二醇與十六醇縮合Chemicalapproach化學(xué)方法Chewabletablets咀嚼片Chitin殼多糖Chitosan殼聚糖Chronopathology時(shí)辰病理學(xué)Chronopharmacology時(shí)辰藥理學(xué)Clausius-Clapeyron方程克勞修斯克拉珀龍方程Clinicalpharmaceutics臨床藥劑學(xué)Cloudpoint對(duì)聚氧乙烯型非離子表面活性劑CMC-Na羧甲基纖維素納CMC-Na羧甲基纖維素納CMC-Na羥甲基纖維素CMEC羧甲乙纖維素CMS羧甲基淀粉CMS-Na羧甲基淀粉鈉Coadminiatrati

17、onofskinMetaInh皮膚代謝克制劑的適用Coadministraitionofchem.PEnh化學(xué)汲取促使劑的適用Coagulation聚沉Coatedtablets包衣片Coatingmaterial表材Cocoabutter可可豆脂Cohesion凝集性、粘著性Cohesivestrength內(nèi)聚力Coldcompressionmethod汽壓法Cold-homogenization冷卻一勻化法Colon-targetedcapsules結(jié)腸靶向膠囊劑Compactibility成形性Complexcoacervation復(fù)凝集法Compliance適應(yīng)性Compliance適

18、應(yīng)性Compressedtablets一般片Compressibility壓縮度Compressibility壓縮性Compression壓縮力Compressivework壓縮功Coneandplateviscometer圓椎平板粘度計(jì)Consistencycurve稠度曲線Controllability可控性.Controlledreleasetablets控釋片Controlled-releasepreparation控釋制劑Convectivemixing對(duì)流混淆Convectivetransport傳達(dá)透過(guò)Coordinationnumber配位數(shù)Copoly(latic/glyco

19、lic)acid聚乳酸乙醇酸共聚物Corematerial表心物Cosolvency潛溶Cosolvency潛溶Cosolvent潛溶劑Cosolvent潛溶劑Coultercountermethod庫(kù)爾特計(jì)數(shù)法Countbasis個(gè)數(shù)基準(zhǔn)CP聚羧乙烯CPVP交聯(lián)聚乙烯比咯烷酮CRacemization外消旋作用Creams乳青劑Creep蠕變性CremolphoreEL聚氧乙烯蓖麻油甘油醚Criticalrelativehumidity(CRH)臨界相對(duì)濕度Criticalrelativehumidity（CRH）臨界相對(duì)濕度Criticalvelocity臨界速度Critricalmice

20、llconcentrationCMC臨界膠束濃度CroscarmellosesodiumCCNa交聯(lián)羧甲基纖維素納Croscarmellosesodium(CCNa)交聯(lián)甲基纖維素鈉Crospovidone交聯(lián)聚維酮Cross-likedpolyvinylpyrrolidonePVPP交聯(lián)聚維酮Crushing粉碎Crystalform晶型Crystalhabit晶態(tài)、晶癖、結(jié)晶習(xí)慣CTS一般栓劑Cumulativesizedistribution積累散布Cutting剪切力Cyclodextrin(CYD)環(huán)糊精Cylindermodel圓栓體模型Cytotoxicity細(xì)胞素DDS藥物傳達(dá)

21、系統(tǒng)Decoction湯劑Degreeofcircularity圓形度Degreeofsphericility球形度Delipidization角質(zhì)層去脂質(zhì)化Dextrin糊精Dialysiscellmethod滲析池法Dicetylphosphate磷酸二鯨蠟脂.Dielectricconstant介電常數(shù)DifferentialscanningcalorimetryDSC差示掃描顯熱法DifferentialthermalanalysisDTA差示熱剖析法Diffusivemixing擴(kuò)散混淆Dilatantflow脹性流動(dòng)Diluents稀釋劑、填補(bǔ)劑Dimethicone(silico

22、nes)二甲基硅油、硅油、硅酮Dimethylsulfoxide(DMSO)二甲基亞砜Dimethylacetamide(DMA)二甲基乙酰胺Disinfection消毒Disintegrants崩解劑Diskassemblemethod圓盤法Dispersemedium分別介質(zhì)Dispersephase分別相Dispersesystem分別系統(tǒng)Dispersedphase分別相、內(nèi)相、非連續(xù)相Dispersibletablets分別片Displacementvalue(DV)置換價(jià)Distilledwater蒸餾水DL-phenylalanineethylacetoacetateDL苯基苯胺

23、乙醚乙酸乙酯DLVO理論引力勢(shì)能與斥力勢(shì)能DME二甲醚DMSO二甲基亞礬DM-CYD二甲基環(huán)糊精Donorcell供應(yīng)寶DOPE二油酰磷脂酰乙醇胺DOPE二油酰磷脂酰乙醇胺Dosageform藥物劑型DPPC二棕櫚酰磷脂酰膽堿DPPC二棕櫚酰磷脂酰膽堿Dropdentifrices滴牙劑Drugcarrier藥物載體Drug-loadingrate載藥量Drybulbtemperature干球溫度DSPC二硬脂酰磷脂酰膽堿DSPE二硬脂酰磷脂酰乙醇胺Dumpingeffect突釋效應(yīng)EA乙基纖維素Eardrops滴耳劑EC乙基纖維素EC毛細(xì)管電泳EC乙基纖維素EC乙基纖維素EC乙基纖維素.EC

24、乙基纖維素EffectdiameterDsk,有效徑Effectiveness有效性Effervescentdisintegrants泡騰崩解劑Effervescenttablets泡騰片Elasticdeformation彈性變形Elasticrecovery(ER)彈性還原率Elasticwork彈性功Elasticity彈性Electrophoresis電泳Electroporesis電致孔法Electuary煎膏劑EMA甲丙烯酸乙酯Emolphor聚氧乙烯蓖麻油化合物Emulsiferinwatermethod水中乳化劑法、濕膠法Emulsifierinoilmethod油中乳化劑法、

25、干膠法Emulsion一般乳Emulsions乳劑Enamine烯胺Endocytosis內(nèi)呑Endotoxin內(nèi)毒素Entericcapsules腸溶膠囊劑Entericcoatedtablets腸溶衣片Entrapmentrate包封率Epidermis表皮Epimerization差向異構(gòu)作用EPR效應(yīng)促滲滯留作用Equilibriumsolubility均衡溶解度Equilibriumwater均衡水分EquivalentspecificsurfaceDSVEquivalentvolumediameterDv，體積等價(jià)徑，球相當(dāng)徑Ethanol乙醇Ethical(prescriptio

26、n)drug處方藥Ethycellulose(EC)乙基纖維素EthylcelluloseEC乙基纖維素Ethylenevilnylacetatecopolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylenevinylacetatecopolymer乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物EuL,EuS聚甲基丙烯酸EuRL,EuRS聚甲基丙烯酸酯EuRL100,EuRS100甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物（不溶）EuRL100,EuSL100聚丙烯酸樹(shù)脂系列EuS100,EuL100甲基丙烯酸共聚物（腸溶）Eudragit(E,RL,RS)甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物EudragitL100甲基丙烯酸共聚物.EudragitRS100,RL10

27、0,NE30D甲基丙烯酸酸共聚物-EudragitS100甲基丙烯酸共聚物EVA乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Evaporation蒸發(fā)Excipients(adjuvants)輔料Externalphase分別介質(zhì)、外相、連續(xù)相Extracts浸膏劑Eyedrop滴眼劑Eyeointments眼膏劑Factorialdesign析因設(shè)計(jì)Fattyoils脂肪油Feretdiameter定方向接線徑Ficks第一擴(kuò)散公式藥材提取Fillers填補(bǔ)劑Filmcoatedtablets薄膜衣片F(xiàn)ilmdispersionmethod薄

28、分別法Films膜劑First-passeffect首過(guò)效應(yīng)Fliudextracts流浸膏劑Flocculation絮凝Flocculation絮凝Flocculationvalue絮凝度Flowcurve流動(dòng)曲線Flowvelocity流出速度Flowability流動(dòng)性Fluid-energymills流能磨、氣流式粉碎機(jī)Fluiditybuffer流動(dòng)性緩沖劑Fluidizedbedcoating流化床包衣法Freewater自由水分Freelymovableliquid自由流動(dòng)液體Freon氟氯烷烓類、氟里昂Frequencysizedistribution頻次散布Funicular

29、state索帶狀Fusion交融Fusionmethod熱烙法Garles含潄劑GAS氣體反溶劑技術(shù)Gasadsorptionmethod氣體吸附法GasantisolutionGASGaspermeabilitymethod氣體透過(guò)法GCP藥物臨床試驗(yàn)管理規(guī)范.Gelatin脛膠Gelatin明膠Gelatinglycerin甘油脛膠Gelatinization糊化Generalacid-basecatalysis廣義酸堿催化Geometricdiameter幾何學(xué)粒子徑Geometricisomerization幾何異構(gòu)Ghostcell影細(xì)胞Glidants助流劑GLP藥物非臨床研究管理

30、規(guī)范Glycerin甘油Glycerins甘油劑Glycerylmonostearate硬脂酸、甘油酯Glycolicacid羥基乙酸GMP藥品生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量管理規(guī)范Granuledensity顆粒密度Granules顆粒劑Graton-Fraser模型顆粒的擺列模型GroupnumberHLB基團(tuán)數(shù)Guestmolecules客分子G-CYD葡糖環(huán)糊精Halflife半衰期Handerson-Hasselbach公式解離狀態(tài)、pkc、ph的關(guān)系Hardcapsules硬膠囊劑Hardness硬度HCO氫儀蓖麻油HEC羥乙基纖維素HEMA甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯HES羥乙基淀粉Heywooddiameter

31、Dh，投影面積圓相當(dāng)徑Higuchi方程希古契方程Hostmolecules主分子HPC羥丙纖維素HPC羥丙纖維素HPMA羥丙甲丙烯酸甲酯HPMC羥丙甲基纖維素HPMC羥丙甲基纖維素HPMC羥丙甲纖維素HPMC羥丙甲基纖維素HPMC羥丙甲纖維素HPMCAS醋酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS醋酸羥丙甲基纖維素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS醋酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯HPMCP羥丙甲基纖維素酞酸酯.HPMCP羥丙甲纖維素酸酯HPMCP羥甲基纖維素酞酸酯HPMCP(HP-50,HP-55)羥丙甲纖維酸酯Humidity濕度Hydrationofstratumcorneum角質(zhì)層的水化作用Hydrogel水性凝膠

32、Hydrophile-lipophilebalance親水親油均衡值Hydrotropy助溶Hydrotropyagent助溶劑Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose羥丙甲纖維素Hydroxypropylmethylcelluloseacetatesuccinate醋酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯Hydroxypropylmethylcellulosephthalate羥丙甲纖維素酞酸醋Hydroxypropylcellulose(HPC)羥丙基纖維素Hydroxypropylcellulose(HPC)羥丙纖維素HydroxypropylmethylcelluloseHPMC羥丙甲

33、基纖維素Hygroscopicity吸濕性Hypodermictablets皮下注射用片ICH國(guó)際協(xié)調(diào)會(huì)議ICH國(guó)際協(xié)調(diào)會(huì)議IDDS植入給藥系統(tǒng)IEC離子互換色譜法IEF等電點(diǎn)聚焦Immobileliquid不行流動(dòng)液體Impact沖擊力Impactmill沖擊式粉碎機(jī)Implanttablets植入片Inclusioncompound包括物Industrialpharmaceutics工業(yè)藥劑學(xué)Infusionsolution輸液Injection注射液In-liquiddrying液中干燥法（乳化溶劑揮發(fā)法）Interfacepolycondensation界面縮聚法intra-arter

34、ialroute動(dòng)脈內(nèi)注射Intradermal(ID)route皮內(nèi)注射Intramuscular(IM)route肌肉注射Intravenous(IV)route靜脈注射Intrinsicdissolutionrate特征溶出速率Intrinsicsolubility特征溶解度Inversetargeting反向靶向Iontophoresis離子浸透法IR紅外IsoclectricfocusingIEF等電點(diǎn)聚焦Isoosmoticsolution等滲溶液Isopropylpalmitate異丙酸棕櫚酯.Isostearylisostearate異硬脂酸異硬酯Isotonicsolutio

35、n等張溶液Isotonicsolution等張溶液JournalofDrugTargeting藥物靶向雜志Kick學(xué)說(shuō)粗粉碎（體積）Krafftpoint對(duì)離子型表面活性劑而言Krummbeindiameter定方向最大徑Lacticacid乳酸Lactose乳糖Lagtime滯留時(shí)間Largeunilamellarvesicles大單室脂質(zhì)體Laurocapam月桂氮草酮Lengthbasis長(zhǎng)度基準(zhǔn)L-HPC低代替羥丙基纖維素L-HPC低代替羥丙基纖維素Limuluslysatetest鱟試驗(yàn)法Liniments搽劑Liposomes脂質(zhì)體Liquidimmersionmethod液浸法L

36、iquidinjection無(wú)針液體注射器Liquidparaffin液體白臘Liquidparaffin液體石碏Long-circulatingliposome長(zhǎng)循環(huán)脂質(zhì)體Long-circulatingliposomes長(zhǎng)循環(huán)脂質(zhì)體Long-termtesting長(zhǎng)久試驗(yàn)Loo-Rigelman方程雙寶血藥濃度汲取率換算Lotions洗劑Lubricants潤(rùn)滑劑Lubricants潤(rùn)滑劑LUVs大單寶脂質(zhì)體Martindiameter定方向平分徑Massbasis質(zhì)量基準(zhǔn)Matrixtype骨架型Matrix-diffusiontypeTTS胃架擴(kuò)散型TTSMaximumadditive

37、concentrationMAC最大增溶濃度MC甲基纖維素MC甲基纖維素MC甲基纖維素MCC微晶纖維素Mechanicalinterlockingbonds粒子間機(jī)械鑲嵌Medicinalliquor酒劑Melt-homogenization熔融勻化法Membranewall表膜壁殼Membrane-moderatedtypeTTS膜控釋型TTS.Methylacrylate-methacrylateco甲基丙烯酸-丙烯酸甲酯Methylcellulose(MC)甲基纖維素Methylcellulose(MC)甲基纖維素Micellaremulsion膠團(tuán)乳Micelle膠束Microcaps

38、ules微表Microcrystallinecellulose(MCC)微晶纖維素Microcrystallinecellulose(MCC)微晶纖維素Microemulsion微乳Microemulsion微乳Microencapsulation微型包表術(shù)、微表化Micromeritics粉體學(xué)Microreservoir-typeTTS微貯庫(kù)型Microscropicmethod顯微鏡法Microspheres微球microstreaming超微束Minitablet小片Mixing混淆Mixtures合劑MLVs多室脂質(zhì)體MMA甲基丙烯酸甲酯Moisteningagent濕潤(rùn)劑Moist

39、ureabsorption吸濕性Molecularcapsules分子囊Multilamellarvesicles多寶脂質(zhì)體Multilayertablets多層片Multiorfice-centrifugalprocess多孔離心法Myrij聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯Myrj賣澤、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸醋Nacentsoapmethod重生皂法Nanocapsule納米囊Nanocapsules納米囊Nanoemulsion納米乳Nanoemulsion納米乳Nanoliposomes納米脂質(zhì)體Nanoparticles納米粒Nanosphere納米球Nanospheres納米球Naonparticle納米粒

40、Nasaldrops滴鼻劑Newtonianequation牛頓粘度定律Newtonianfluid牛頓流體Niosomes類脂質(zhì)體，泡囊Nonboundwater非聯(lián)合水分.Nonionicsurfactantvesicles非離子表面活性劑囊泡Non-newtonianflow非牛頓流動(dòng)Non-Newtonianfluid非牛頓流體Nonprescriptiondrug非處方藥Noyes-Whitney方程溶出速度方程N(yùn)P-吡咯酮Nucleationtheory成核作用理論OCDDS口服結(jié)腸定位釋藥系統(tǒng)OCDDS口服準(zhǔn)時(shí)(擇時(shí))給藥系統(tǒng)Ointments軟膏劑Opiticalisomeri

41、zation光學(xué)異構(gòu)ORD旋光色散Orthologonaldesign區(qū)交設(shè)計(jì)Osmoticpressure浸透壓OSSDDS口服定位釋藥系統(tǒng)Ostwaldfreundlich方程結(jié)晶增加Overthecounter(OTC)非處方藥Oversizedistribution篩上散布PA磷脂酸PACA聚氧基丙烯酸烷酯Packingfraction充填章Paints涂劑Paints涂膜劑Pancoating鍋包衣法Paraffin白臘Particlesizedistribution粒度散布Partitioncoefficient(P)分派系數(shù)Passivetargetingpreparation被

42、動(dòng)靶向制劑Patch貼劑PB聚丁烯PBCA聚氰基丙烯酸丁酯PCS激光散射光潽PE聚乙烯PE聚乙烯Peeltacktest剝離快轉(zhuǎn)力實(shí)驗(yàn)PEG聚乙二醇PEG聚乙二醇PEG聚乙二醇PEG-EGPEG修飾的磷脂酰乙醇胺Pendularstate鐘擺狀Penetrationenhancers經(jīng)皮汲取促使劑PEO聚氧乙烯PEO聚氧乙烯PEO聚氯乙烯.PeregolO聚氧乙烯（15）油醇醚PerogolO聚氧乙烯（15）與油醇縮合PET聚對(duì)苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PG丙二醇PGA聚乙醇酸Pharmaceuticalengineering制劑學(xué)Pharmaceuticalmanufacturing制劑Pharmac

43、euticalpreparation藥物制劑Pharmaceutics藥劑學(xué)Pharmacia淀粉微球Pharmacokinetics藥物動(dòng)力學(xué)Pharmacologicalavailability藥理利用度Pharmacopoeia藥典Phaseinversioncriticalpoint轉(zhuǎn)相臨界點(diǎn)Phaseseparation相分別法（物理化學(xué)法）Phasetransitiontemperature相轉(zhuǎn)變濕度Phasevolumeratio對(duì)比Phonophoresis超聲波法Photodegradation光化降解PHPMA聚羥丙甲丙烯酸甲酯PhysicalandchemicalTP物理

44、化學(xué)靶向制劑Physicalapproach物理學(xué)方法Physicalpharmaceutics物理藥劑學(xué)PIB聚異丁烯類壓敏膠PiBCA聚氰基丙烯酸異丁酯PiBCA聚氰基丙烯酸異丁脂PLA聚乳酸PLA聚乳酸PLA聚乳酸PLA/PGA,PLGA聚酸酯乙交酯PLA-PEG聚乳酸聚乙二醇嵌段共聚物Plasticdeformation塑性變形Plasticviscosity塑性粘度Plastisity塑性PLGA聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PLGA酸酯乙交酯共聚物PLGA聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PMMA聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poiseuile公式過(guò)濾時(shí)液體的流動(dòng)Poloxamer(plurnic)聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚

45、物Poloxamer188(plurnicF68)泊洛沙姆188（普郎尼克F68）Poloxamer188(pluronicF68)泊洛沙姆、普郎尼克Poloxamer188(PluronicF68)泊洛沙姆188（普郎尼克F68）Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)聚丙交酯-乙交酯.POLYACRYLICRESIN聚丙烯酸樹(shù)酯Polyalkylcyano-acrylate聚氰基丙烯酸烷酯Polydiethyleneterephthalate聚對(duì)苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene聚乙烯Polyethylene(PEG)聚乙二醇PolyethyleneglycolPEG聚乙

46、二醇Polyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇Polyethyleneglycol(PEG)聚乙二醇Polyethyleneglycol(PEG)聚乙二醇Polyethyleneglycol(PEG)聚乙二醇Polymerization聚合Polymersinpharmaceutics藥用高分子資料學(xué)Polymethylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Polymorphism多晶型Polymorphism多晶型Polyoxyethylene聚氧乙烯Polyoxyl40stearate(Myri52)S-40聚氧乙烯（40）單硬脂酸酯Polypropylene聚丙烯Polysorbat

47、e聚山梨酯Polyvinylalcohol聚乙烯醇Polyvinylalcohol(PVA)聚乙烯醇Polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PolyvinylpyrrolidinePVP聚維酮Polyvinylpyrrolidone聚維酮Porosity縫隙率Porosity縫隙率Povidone聚乙烯比咯烷酮Powderinjection無(wú)針?lè)畚醋⑸淦鱌owders散劑聚丙烯聚丙烯Preformulation處方前工作Pregelatinizedstarch淀粉、預(yù)膠化淀粉、可壓性淀粉Preservative防腐劑Pressuresensitiveadhersive壓敏膠Pressure-

48、sensitivetapecouncil剝離實(shí)驗(yàn)Pricklecelllayer棘層Primaryparticle一級(jí)粒子Prodrug前體藥物propellents拋射劑Propyleneglycol丙二醇Propyleneglycol(PG)丙二醇PS(phosphatidylserine)磷脂酰絲氨酸PSA壓敏膠.Pseudosteadystate偽穩(wěn)態(tài)Pseudoplasticflow假塑性流動(dòng)PSTC剝離實(shí)驗(yàn)Pulsed/pulsatilerelease脈沖釋藥PVA聚乙烯醇PVA聚乙絺醉PVAP聚乙烯PVC聚氯乙烯PVC聚氯乙烯PVC聚氯乙烯PVP聚維酮PVP聚維酮PVP聚維酮PV

49、P(PVPk15,PVPk30,PVPk90)聚維酮PVPP交聯(lián)聚乙烯比咯烷酮PVPP（交聯(lián)PVP）交聯(lián)聚維酮Pycnometer比重瓶Pyrogen熱原QOL生命質(zhì)量Quasi-viscousflow假粘性流動(dòng)Racemization外消旋化作用Raman拉曼Randomfloc不規(guī)則絮凝物Raoult定律拉烏爾定律rapidexpansionofsupercriticalSRESSRateofshear剪切速度、切速率、速度梯度Receptorcell接收寶RelativehumidityRH相對(duì)濕度Relativehumidity(RH)相對(duì)濕度Responsesurfacemethod

50、ology效應(yīng)面優(yōu)化法RESS超臨界溶液迅速膨脹技術(shù)Retardants阻滯劑Reverseosmosis反浸透Rheology流變學(xué)Rittinger學(xué)說(shuō)細(xì)粉碎（表面積）Rollingballtacktest滾球試驗(yàn)RP-HPLC反相高效液相色潽法Rubbing研磨力Rumpf濕法制粒機(jī)理SA硬脂酰胺Safety安全性Safflower藏紅花油SDB-L-400交聯(lián)聚丙烯酸鈉SDS,SLS十二烷基硫酸鈉.SDSSDC聚丙烯酰胺凝膠SEC分子排阻色潽法Secondparticle二級(jí)粒子SEDDSs自乳化藥物傳達(dá)系統(tǒng)Sedimentationmethod沉降法Sedimentationrate

51、沉降容積比Self-adjustedsystem自調(diào)式釋藥系統(tǒng)SEM掃描電鏡Sensitization敏化作用Settlingvelocitydiameter有效徑SFDASFDAShapefactor形狀系數(shù)Shearmixing剪切混淆Shearingforce剪切應(yīng)力、剪切力、切力SievingdiameterDa，篩分徑Sievingmethod篩分法Sievingmethod篩分法Simplecoacervation單凝集法Simplexmethod純真形優(yōu)化法Singleunilamellarvesicles小單室脂質(zhì)體Sinkcondition漏槽Sinkcondition漏槽狀

52、態(tài)SizeexclusionchromatographySECSlurrystate泥漿汰Sodiumcarboxymethylstarch羥甲基泛粉鈉Sodiumlaurylsulfate(SDS)十二燒基硫酸鈉Sodiumtaurodihydrofusidate牛磺雙氫褐霉素鈉Softcapsules軟膠囊劑Softparaffin軟白臘Solidbridges粒子間固體橋Solidlipidnanospheres(SLN)固體脂質(zhì)納米粒Solubility溶解度Solubilityparameter溶解度參數(shù)Solubilization增溶Solubilization增溶Solubilization增溶Solubilizer增溶劑Solubilizer增溶劑Solutiontablets溶液片Solutions溶液劑Solvent-nonsolvent溶劑非溶劑法SOP標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作規(guī)程Soybean-derivedsterol大豆甾醇Span跨距.Span失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Span80油酸山梨坦Specificacid-basecatalysis專屬酸堿催化Specificsurfacea