2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號(hào)73

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實(shí)際調(diào)整大小）題型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題After the physical examination, the old man waited for the result _in the hallway.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.happilyB.similarlyC.anxiouslyD.strangely【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. happily 高興地；B. similarly 相似地；C. anxiously 焦慮地；D. strangely

2、 奇怪地。【解題思路】本題根據(jù)句首的“physical examination（體檢）”以及整句的句意可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)帶入句中，句意通順：“焦慮地等待結(jié)果”。故本題選C。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻矿w檢過(guò)后，這位老人在過(guò)道里焦慮地等待結(jié)果。2.翻譯題Staying up is a bad habit.【答案】【參考譯文】熬夜是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣?！窘馕觥俊究键c(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句中的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)“Staying up”作主語(yǔ)，可譯為“熬夜”。 本句中“bad habit”可譯為“壞習(xí)慣”。3.單選題Excuse me, _ is this T-

3、shirt?Its 88 yuan.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查疑問(wèn)副詞詞組的詞義辨析。【選項(xiàng)釋義】A. how much 多少，用于詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞或指代不可數(shù)名詞，也可用于詢問(wèn)價(jià)格；B. how many 多少，用于詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C. how long 多長(zhǎng)，多久，用于詢問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段；D. how old 多大，用于詢問(wèn)年齡?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)答句可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，how much可用于詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。【

4、句意】打擾一下，這件T恤多少錢？88元。4.翻譯題On the street, men almost always walk on the closer side to the traffic.【答案】【參考譯文】在大街上，男士幾乎總是走在靠近車輛的那一側(cè)?！窘馕觥俊窘馕觥?句子分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為英語(yǔ)當(dāng)中的簡(jiǎn)單句，順譯即可。 重點(diǎn)詞句：題目中的“closer side”可譯為“更近的一側(cè)”；“to the traffic”可譯為“靠近馬路/車輛”。 參考譯文：在大街上，男士幾乎總是走在靠近車輛的那一側(cè)。5.翻譯題謝謝你給我這么多幫助?！敬鸢浮俊緟⒖甲g文】Thank you for

5、giving me so much help/assistance.【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查簡(jiǎn)單句的翻譯。【解析】 本句中“謝謝某人做”可譯為“thank sb. for doing sth.”。 本句中“幫助”可譯為“help”或“assistance”，為不可數(shù)名詞，因此應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。6.單選題Helping others makes us very _.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.lonelyB.proudC.lazyD.harmful【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. lonely 孤獨(dú)的，偏僻的；B. proud 驕傲的，自豪的；C. lazy 懶惰的；D.

6、 harmful 有害的?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，幫助他人應(yīng)該是使我們感到自豪，選項(xiàng)中proud與之相符，故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻繋椭耸刮覀兎浅Ｗ院馈?.單選題Not until he retired three years ago _ settling in London.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.he had consideredB.did he considerC.had he consideredD.he considered【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。【選項(xiàng)釋義】consider 考慮，認(rèn)為。A. he had considered

7、（過(guò)去完成時(shí)）；B. did he consider（一般過(guò)去時(shí)，部分倒裝）；C. had he considered（過(guò)去完成時(shí)，部分倒裝）；D. he considered（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】當(dāng)表示否定意義的詞或短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子（或主句）應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。本題根據(jù)句首的否定短語(yǔ)Not until可知，主句應(yīng)部分倒裝。又根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞retire表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞consider表示的動(dòng)作之前，且retire表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去（三年前），所以主句不能用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去），而應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去

8、時(shí)，即將助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)he之前。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、D選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有部分倒裝；C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符?！揪湟狻恐钡饺昵八诵?，他才考慮定居倫敦。8.翻譯題Teenagers should learn how to take care of themselves.【答案】【參考譯文】青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)怎樣照顧好他們自己?！窘馕觥俊究键c(diǎn)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句中的“should”為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，可譯為“應(yīng)該”。 本句中“take care of.”可譯為“照顧”。9.單選題She has _ her friends invitation in order to concentrate

9、on her studies.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.turned inB.turned downC.turned offD.turned out【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義辨析。【選項(xiàng)釋義】A. turn in 退還，上交；B. turn down 拒絕，把調(diào)低；C. turn off 關(guān)掉，截?cái)啵籇. turned out 制造，結(jié)果是?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“拒絕了邀請(qǐng)”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，turn down有“拒絕”之意，故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。【句意】她拒絕了她朋友的邀請(qǐng)，以便把注意力集中在自己的學(xué)業(yè)上。10.單選題The baby i

10、s sleeping now. Would you mind _ the radio?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.turn downB.to turn downC.to turning downD.turning down【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】turn down 關(guān)小，調(diào)低。【解題思路】動(dòng)詞mind后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，即“mind doing sth.”，意為“介意做某事”。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不是動(dòng)名詞形式?！揪湟狻窟@個(gè)嬰兒此刻正在睡覺(jué)。你介意把收音機(jī)聲音調(diào)小一些嗎？11.單選題If the temperature is below 0C, the

11、water will turn into _ in the open air.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。【選項(xiàng)釋義】A. ice 冰；B. steam 蒸汽；C. fog 霧；D. rain 雨?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意和物理常識(shí)可知，水在零攝氏度以下會(huì)凝固成冰，故本題選A。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻咳绻麣鉁卦诹銛z氏度以下，在戶外水就會(huì)結(jié)成冰。12.單選題She ran quickly to the cinema, only _the movie had already ended.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A

12、.findingB.findC.foundD.to find【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. finding 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞）；B. find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動(dòng)詞原形）；C. found 發(fā)現(xiàn)（過(guò)去分詞）；D. to find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（不定式）?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前是一個(gè)完整的句子，且逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒(méi)有連詞，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，逗號(hào)后面的部分在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，其區(qū)別是：不定式表示與主觀愿望相反的或出乎意料的結(jié)果，常與only連用；現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的或意料之中的結(jié)果。也可將only to do視為固定用法，意

13、為“不料，結(jié)果（卻）”。根據(jù)句意和空前的only可知，此處表示與主觀愿望相反的結(jié)果，所以空處應(yīng)用不定式to find。故本題選D。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)形式均不正確?！揪湟狻克w快跑到電影院，不料卻發(fā)現(xiàn)電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。13.單選題Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech _.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.in commonB.in publicC.in totalD.in all【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. in common 共有，公有；B. in public 公開(kāi)地，當(dāng)眾；C. in total

14、總共；D. in all 總共，共計(jì)。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為“當(dāng)眾發(fā)表演講”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)in public符合句意，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻扛窭俳z在當(dāng)眾發(fā)表演講之前經(jīng)常會(huì)變得很緊張。14.單選題Wind power is a kind of renewable energy. For thousands of years, people sailed by the wind and used windmills to irrigate crops, but today we usually use wind to make electri

15、city.Wind power is a popular source of energy. First of all, its clean enough and is environment-friendly. Moreover, the price of wind power is very cheap.However, a lot of people dont understand wind power very well, and believe it has problems. For example, some say that windmills are dangerous fo

16、r birds. This phenomenon used to exist, but it is no longer like that. Old windmills would kill birds because they spun too fast. But new windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.Inevitably, there are some real problems with wind power. One problem is that generating electricity is

17、noisy and takes up large areas of land. Second, since no place in the world is windy all the time, the instability of wind power cannot be ignored. And while wind power is cheap, its costs remain higher.Wind power is becoming more and more common. More than 80 countries use wind power and about 2.5

18、percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For example, wind power gives Denmark more than 50 percent of its electricity.1、New windmills wont kill birds because _.2、When did people start using wind?3、Why can we not use wind power all the time?4、Which of the following statements about wind powe

19、r is TRUE?5、What is the best title for the passage?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.birds dont fly around themB.they spin slowlyC.they are lower than old windmillsD.they dont spin問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)A.About 25 years ago.B.About 80 years ago.C.About 500 years ago.D.A few thousand years ago.問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)A.Because the use of windmills has not been po

20、pularized around the world.B.Because wind power can only be applied to several areas.C.Because windmills are too expensive to use all the time.D.Because wind doesnt blow all the time.問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)A.Most people dont like wind power.B.Wind power could be noisy and take up much land.C.Denmark doesnt use wind p

21、ower at all.D.The price of wind power is getting more and more expensive.問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)A.The Expensive WindmillsB.The Cheapest Energy in the WorldC.Popular and Green EnergyWind PowerD.Birds and Dangerous Windmills【答案】第1題:B第2題:D第3題:D第4題:B第5題:C【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】新式風(fēng)車不會(huì)殺死鳥(niǎo)類是因?yàn)開(kāi)。A. 鳥(niǎo)類不圍著它們飛。B. 它們旋轉(zhuǎn)地慢。C. 它們

22、比老式風(fēng)車更低。D. 它們不旋轉(zhuǎn)?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第三段的末尾“Old windmills would kill birds because they spun too fast. But new windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.”可知，老式風(fēng)車會(huì)殺死鳥(niǎo)類是因?yàn)槠湫D(zhuǎn)地太快，而新式風(fēng)車旋轉(zhuǎn)緩慢，因此對(duì)鳥(niǎo)類沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)，即新式風(fēng)車不會(huì)殺死鳥(niǎo)類是因?yàn)槠湫D(zhuǎn)地慢，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】人們從什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始利用風(fēng)？A. 大約25年前B. 大約80年前

23、C. 大約500年前D. 幾千年前【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第一段中的“For thousands of years, people sailed by the wind and used windmills to irrigate crops.”可知，幾千年來(lái)，人們借助風(fēng)來(lái)航行并利用風(fēng)車來(lái)灌溉農(nóng)作物，即人們從幾千年前就開(kāi)始利用風(fēng)了，故本題選D。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芤恢笔褂蔑L(fēng)力發(fā)電？A. 因?yàn)轱L(fēng)車的使用尚未在全球范圍內(nèi)普及。B. 因?yàn)轱L(fēng)力發(fā)電只能應(yīng)用于一些地區(qū)。C. 因?yàn)轱L(fēng)車太昂貴，以至于不能一直使用。D. 因?yàn)轱L(fēng)不會(huì)一直吹

24、?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第四段中的“Since no place in the world is windy all the time, the instability of wind power cannot be ignored.”可知，由于世界上不存在一直刮風(fēng)的地方，所以不能忽視風(fēng)力發(fā)電的不穩(wěn)定性。由此可推知，由于風(fēng)不會(huì)一直吹，所以我們不能一直使用風(fēng)力發(fā)電，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】下列哪項(xiàng)關(guān)于風(fēng)力發(fā)電的陳述是正確的？A. 大多數(shù)人不喜歡風(fēng)力發(fā)電。B. 風(fēng)力發(fā)電的噪聲大，并會(huì)占用大面積的土地。C. 丹麥根本不使用風(fēng)力發(fā)電。

25、D. 風(fēng)力發(fā)電的價(jià)格越來(lái)越貴?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第四段中的“One problem is that generating electricity is noisy and takes up large areas of land.”可知，風(fēng)力發(fā)電的問(wèn)題之一是其發(fā)電的噪聲大，并會(huì)占用大面積的土地，B選項(xiàng)與之相符，故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】根據(jù)本文最后一句“For example, wind power gives Denmark more than 50 percent of its electricity.”可知，風(fēng)力發(fā)電給丹麥供應(yīng)了50%以上的電力，所以C選項(xiàng)不正確；A、D選項(xiàng)在文中并未

26、提及。第5題:【原文考查】主旨大意題【選項(xiàng)釋義】這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是什么？A. 昂貴的風(fēng)車B. 世界上最便宜的能源C. 受歡迎的綠色能源風(fēng)力發(fā)電D. 鳥(niǎo)類與危險(xiǎn)的風(fēng)車【解題思路】本題為主旨大意題，文章首句“Wind power is a kind of renewable energy.”便引出了主題：風(fēng)力發(fā)電。后文介紹了風(fēng)力發(fā)電的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和存在的問(wèn)題，以及風(fēng)力發(fā)電越來(lái)越普及，所以C選項(xiàng)為本文的最佳標(biāo)題，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不能概括文章主要內(nèi)容。15.單選題He will understand your efforts. Its just a matter of _.問(wèn)題1選

27、項(xiàng)A.luckB.valueC.timeD.fact【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查短語(yǔ)搭配?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. luck 運(yùn)氣；B. value 價(jià)值；C. time 時(shí)間；D. fact 事實(shí)?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是“這只是時(shí)間問(wèn)題”，Its just/only a matter of time為固定搭配，意為“（某事）只是時(shí)間問(wèn)題”。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A選項(xiàng)a matter of luck，意為“只是運(yùn)氣問(wèn)題”，不符合句意；C選項(xiàng)a matter of value，一般沒(méi)有這種搭配；D選項(xiàng)一般在a matter of前再加一個(gè)介詞as，即as a matter o

28、f fact，意為“事實(shí)上”?！揪湟狻克麜?huì)理解你的努力的，這只是時(shí)間問(wèn)題。16.單選題Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。【選項(xiàng)釋義】kill 殺死，扼殺。A. will kill（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；B. have killed（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；C. kill（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；D. killed（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】本題題干為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，應(yīng)

29、遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，這里從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不是本題應(yīng)用的時(shí)態(tài)?！揪湟狻繂蹋錈煱?！如果你繼續(xù)像那樣吸煙，你會(huì)殺了你自己的！17.單選題Last week, we visited the building _ was built in 1950.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.whatB.whenC.thatD.then【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. what 不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；B. when 關(guān)系副詞，先行詞為表時(shí)間的名詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；C. that 關(guān)系代詞，先行詞為人或物，在定語(yǔ)從句中

30、可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；D. then 不能引導(dǎo)從句。【解題思路】本題通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，先行詞為指物的the building，所以此處可用關(guān)系代詞that或which來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均與本題不符?！揪湟狻可现?，我們參觀了那棟建于1950年的建筑。18.單選題There are a _ of students in my classroom.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.lotsB.lotC.muchD.many【答案】B【解析】考點(diǎn)】本題考查短語(yǔ)搭配?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. lots of；B. a lot of 許多，大量（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)

31、數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞）；C. much 許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；D. many 許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）?！窘忸}思路】a lot of為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“許多，大量”，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于lots of。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處缺一個(gè)lot，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A選項(xiàng)lots前不用加a；C、D選項(xiàng)均可在其后直接接名詞，不需要加of，其前也不用加a?！揪湟狻课业慕淌依镉性S多學(xué)生。19.單選題The boy saved his pet dogs life at the _of losing his own life, which worried his mother a lot.問(wèn)題1選

32、項(xiàng)A.dangerB.riskC.hazardD.price【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查詞語(yǔ)搭配。【選項(xiàng)釋義】A. danger 危險(xiǎn)；B. risk 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；C. hazard 危險(xiǎn)，危害；D. price 價(jià)錢，代價(jià)。【解題思路】本題根據(jù)句意可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)帶入句中，句意均通順，但其四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法有所區(qū)別。A選項(xiàng)常用于in danger of或out of danger等短語(yǔ)中。B選項(xiàng)at the risk of（doing）sth.為固定搭配，意為“冒著（做）的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”。C選項(xiàng)后常跟to sb./sth.或of（doing）sth.。D選項(xiàng)后常跟of sth.或for (doing) s

33、th.。根據(jù)用法可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合用法?！揪湟狻窟@個(gè)男孩冒著失去自己生命的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)救了他的寵物狗，這讓他的媽媽非常擔(dān)心。20.單選題Sarah resigned as _manager of the sales department without a second thought.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.aB.theC./D.an【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查冠詞的用法?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. a 一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；B. the 定冠詞，表特指；C. / 零冠詞；D. an 一個(gè)（不定冠詞，后接元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞）?！窘忸}思路】在表示稱呼、官

34、銜、職位的名詞之前一般不加冠詞。根據(jù)空處后的manager可知，這里表示職位，所以其前不加冠詞。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確?！揪湟狻克_拉毫不猶豫地辭去了銷售部經(jīng)理一職。21.翻譯題很高興收到你的來(lái)信?！敬鸢浮俊緟⒖甲g文】Im very happy/glad/pleased to hear from you.【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查常用句型的翻譯。【解析】 本句中“很高興做”可譯為“Im very happy/glad/pleased to do.”。 本句中“收到的來(lái)信”可譯為“hear from.”。22.翻譯題我們每年三月植樹(shù)?！敬鸢浮俊緟⒖甲g文】We plant t

35、rees every March.【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查簡(jiǎn)單句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“每年三月”可知，譯文的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 本句中“每年三月”可譯為“every March”；“植樹(shù)”可譯為“plant trees”。23.單選題He _ me his name, but I cant remember it now.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。【選項(xiàng)釋義】tell 告訴，吩咐。A. tells（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；B. will tell（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；C. told（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；

36、D. is telling（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)后半句“現(xiàn)在不記得了”，可以推出tell這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不是本題應(yīng)用的時(shí)態(tài)?！揪湟狻克嬖V過(guò)我他的名字，但我現(xiàn)在不記得了。24.單選題We dont doubt _she has all the qualities needed to be a good journalist.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. whether 是否；B. that 引導(dǎo)從句無(wú)釋義；C. when

37、當(dāng)時(shí)候；D. which 哪一個(gè)?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，作動(dòng)詞doubt的賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞doubt后面接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在肯定句中，一般接whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。本句為否定句，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)從句，that在從句中不作任何語(yǔ)法成分，只起連接作用且無(wú)詞義。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)詞均不正確?！揪湟狻课覀兿嘈潘谐蔀橐幻玫男侣?dòng)浾咚枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。25.單選題There _ an important football match today. I cant miss it.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.am

38、B.isC.areD./【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查主謂一致?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. am be動(dòng)詞，用于第一人稱單數(shù)；B. is be動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)；C. are be動(dòng)詞，用于第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)?！窘忸}思路】本題為There be句型，在該句型中要遵循“就近原則”，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與離其最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致?？蘸蟮闹髡Z(yǔ)為an important football match，為單數(shù)形式，由此可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式is，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均與本題不符?！揪湟狻拷裉煊幸粓?chǎng)重要的足球比賽。我不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它。26.單選題I dont think she will

39、speak ill of her friends or colleagues behind their back, _?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.dont IB.do IC.will sheD.wont she【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. dont I 不是嗎（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；B. do I 是嗎（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；C. will she 是嗎（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；D. wont she 不是嗎（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】當(dāng)陳述句部分為主從復(fù)合句，且主句的主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱時(shí)，一般情況下，反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)與主句保持一致，但當(dāng)陳述句部分是“I/We（dont） think/suppose

40、/believe/expect/imagine等+賓語(yǔ)從句”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分則往往和從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致。并且由于陳述句部分常常否定前移，所以應(yīng)依據(jù)主句來(lái)決定反意疑問(wèn)句部分是用肯定形式還是否定形式。根據(jù)陳述句部分主句中的I dont think和從句中的she will可知，空處應(yīng)用will she。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)形式均不正確?！揪湟狻课艺J(rèn)為她不會(huì)在她朋友和同事的背后說(shuō)他們的壞話，是嗎？27.翻譯題But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.【答案】【參考譯文】但是，如果一位

41、男士和兩位女士一起走，他應(yīng)該走在兩位女士之間?！窘馕觥俊窘馕觥?句子分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，翻譯時(shí)順譯即可。 重點(diǎn)詞句：題目中的“walk with”可譯為“與一起走”。 參考譯文：但是，如果一位男士和兩位女士一起走，他應(yīng)該走在兩位女士之間。28.單選題You can ask either your parents _your friends to help you with this dilemma.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.norB.orC.or elseD.and【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. nor 也不；B. or 或者；C. o

42、r else 否則，要不然；D. and 和，并且。【解題思路】本題根據(jù)空處前的either可知，either常與or構(gòu)成搭配，eitheror意為“要么要么”。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，只有B選項(xiàng)正確。故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合搭配?！揪湟狻磕憧梢砸醋屇愀改福醋屇愕呐笥褞湍憬鉀Q這個(gè)進(jìn)退兩難的問(wèn)題。29.單選題Musician WantedCan you play the drums or the guitar? Would you like to make some money this vacation? We need two new band members fo

43、r our group. Are you interested? Then come for an audition（試演）on Saturday afternoon at 2:00 p.m., Hopewell Center Auditorium.New T4 Music ShowWe are looking for a number of people to come down and be part of our camera audience, age range 12 15, to dance and have fun. If you love music, dancing and

44、look good, we would love to hear from you. Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m. Call the Nokia Green Room at 556 3826.Conversation Tutor WantedCan you speak English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughters learn English during their vacation. It doesnt matter if your English isnt pe

45、rfect, just as long as you can hold a conversation. Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721. The pay is good.Part-time Cleaning HelpAre you looking for a vacation job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:005:00, Monday to Satu

46、rday. Please call Emily Martin at 393 7741.1、If you want to be a tutor, you can all _.2、People who like dancing can come at _.3、Ms. Martin really needs a _.4、Julia can _. She wants to be a band member.5、Who will the tutor help?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.293 7742B.555 3721C.667 8973D.556 3826問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)A.7:45 p.m.B.11:45 a.m.

47、C.12:15 a.m.D.2:00 p.m.問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)A.danceB.speak EnglishC.play the violinD.play the guitar問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)A.Mrs. Johansson.B.Emily.C.Mrs. Johanssons daughters.D.Mrs. Johanssons son.【答案】第1題:B第2題:A第3題:C第4題:D第5題:C【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可以撥打電話_。A. 293 7742B. 555 372

48、1C. 667 8973D. 556 3826【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，在段末有一句“Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721.”，由此可知，如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可以撥打電話555 3721。故本題選B。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】喜歡跳舞的人可以在_來(lái)。A. 晚上7時(shí)45分B. 上午11時(shí)45分C. 上午12時(shí)15分D. 下午2時(shí)【解題思路】本題的題眼為“people who like dancing”，與New

49、 T4 Music Show那一段中的“If you love music, dancing and look good”相對(duì)應(yīng)，本段段末有提到“Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m.”，由此得知，喜歡跳舞的人可以選擇在上午12點(diǎn)45分或晚上7點(diǎn)45分來(lái)到該音樂(lè)節(jié)目。故本題選A。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】Martin女士非常需要一個(gè)_。A. 家庭教師B. 音樂(lè)家C. 清潔工D. 舞蹈演員【解題思路】本題的題眼為“Ms. Martin”，與Part-time Cleaning Help那一段中的“Emi

50、ly Martin”相對(duì)應(yīng)，段中有提到“Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you.”，由此可以推斷，Martin女士非常需要一個(gè)能幫她打掃房子的人，即清潔工。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】Julia會(huì)_。她想成為一名樂(lè)隊(duì)成員。A. 跳舞B. 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)C. 拉小提琴D. 彈吉他【解題思路】本題的題眼為“a band member”，與Musician Wanted那一段中的“We need two new band members for our group.”相對(duì)應(yīng)，又根據(jù)本

51、段中的“Can you play the drums or the guitar?”推斷出，Julia想成為一名樂(lè)隊(duì)成員，應(yīng)該是會(huì)擊鼓或彈吉他。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不正確。第5題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】家庭教師將要幫助誰(shuí)？A. Johansson夫人B. EmilyC. Johansson夫人的女兒們D. Johansson夫人的兒子【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，根據(jù)本段中的“I need someone to help my daughters learn English.”可

52、以得知，家庭教師將幫助Johansson夫人的女兒們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。30.單選題My mother is _ the company which was _ her mother.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.in the charge of; in charge ofB.in charge of; in the charge ofC.in charge of; in charge ofD.in the charge of; in the charge of【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，照顧，掌管；

53、in the charge of 由負(fù)責(zé)、照顧、掌管。【解題思路】in charge of后面跟被照管的人或物，即“sb. be in charge of sb./sth.”，意為“某人負(fù)責(zé)/照顧/掌管某人或某物”；而in the charge of后面跟照管的人，即“sb./sth. be in the charge of sb.”，意為“某人或某物由某人負(fù)責(zé)/照顧/掌管”。根據(jù)句意和兩個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別可知，前面一空應(yīng)填in charge of，表示我媽掌管這家公司，而后面一空應(yīng)填in the charge of，表示這家公司以前由我媽的媽媽掌管。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不

54、符合兩個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)的用法?！揪湟狻课覌寢屨乒艿倪@家公司以前由她媽媽掌管。31.單選題He is _ nice man.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.anB.theC.aD./【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查冠詞的用法?！具x型釋義】A. an 一個(gè)（不定冠詞，用于讀音以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前）；B. the 這個(gè)，那個(gè)（定冠詞）；C. a 一個(gè)（不定冠詞，用于讀音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單詞前）；D. 不填（零冠詞）。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意可知，_ nice man泛指“一個(gè)好人”，且nice的發(fā)音是以輔音音素/開(kāi)頭的，所以空處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A選項(xiàng)an用于讀音以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母或單

55、詞前；B選項(xiàng)the為定冠詞，用于特指；D選項(xiàng)不填，用于零冠詞的情況?！揪湟狻克且粋€(gè)好人。32.翻譯題Our country is getting stronger and stronger.【答案】【參考譯文】我們國(guó)家正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和形容詞的比較級(jí)的翻譯。【解析】 本句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，在英譯漢的過(guò)程中可譯為“正在”。 本句中的“stronger and stronger”為“形容詞的比較級(jí)and形容詞的比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，可譯為“越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大”。33.單選題The meeting lasted _ three hours.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.sinceB.forC

56、.afterD.from【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查時(shí)間介詞的詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. since 從以來(lái)，自從之后，后接具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；B. for 持續(xù)達(dá)（表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間），后接時(shí)間段；C. after 在之后；D. from 從起，從開(kāi)始（表示開(kāi)始的時(shí)間）?！窘忸}思路】題干中l(wèi)ast意為“持續(xù)”，后接“for一段時(shí)間”，表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻窟@場(chǎng)會(huì)議持續(xù)了三個(gè)小時(shí)。34.單選題No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldnt _ t

57、hem.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.wait forB.send forC.knock atD.laugh at【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. wait for 等待；B. send for 派人去請(qǐng)；C. knock at 敲，擊；D. laugh at 嘲笑，譏笑?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)該是表示“我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們”，laugh at有“嘲笑”之意，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。【句意】沒(méi)有人能一直正確。當(dāng)人們犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。35.單選題_ is evident that he is not qualified for

58、this position.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.Which【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查it的用法?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. it 它（在一些特殊情況下可做形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)）；B. there 在那里；C. what 什么；D. which 哪一個(gè)。【解題思路】本題通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，是真正的主語(yǔ)，而空處應(yīng)用It作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)避免“頭重腳輕”的問(wèn)題，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均沒(méi)有這種用法?！揪湟狻匡@然，他沒(méi)有資格擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。36.單選題Doctors recommend that those people under str

59、ess _ something new.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.would tryB.had triedC.triedD.try【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。【選項(xiàng)釋義】try 嘗試，盡力?！窘忸}思路】本題句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為recommend，意為“建議”，通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞recommend的賓語(yǔ)。表示主張、命令、建議、要求等含義的動(dòng)詞后接的賓語(yǔ)從句一般應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，且should可以省略。由此可知，此處應(yīng)填(should) try，故本題選D。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均與本題不符?！揪湟狻酷t(yī)

60、生建議那些處于壓力下的人應(yīng)該嘗試一些新的東西。37.單選題Jack, have you ever been to Guangzhou?Yes, I _ there with my friends last week.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.had goneB.goC.have goneD.went【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】go 去，走。A. had gone（過(guò)去完成時(shí)）；B. go（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；C. have gone（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；D. went（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)答句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last week可知，這里應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段