2022-2023學(xué)年廣西柳州市柳南區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English s

2、peech contest last yearAwhom Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere2、Could you please tell me ? Sure. On August 5th,2016.Awhen will the 31st Olympic Games openBwhere will the 31st Olympic Games openCwhen the 31st Olympic Games will openDwhere the 31st Olympic Games will open3、I like watching table tennis matches and

3、favourite player is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher4、- Id like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .- Thank you , Lucy . But we _already .Ameet Bmet Cwill meet Dhave met5、Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.Aalways Bsometimes Chardly ever Dnever6、In every _ there h

4、as to be some give-and-take.AfriendshipBinstrumentCattentionDblackboard7、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere having Care having Dwill have8、David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.

5、Aclean upBlook upCgive upDset up9、-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed.10、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to b

6、uy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst. 完形填空11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）Amer

7、ican English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she

8、was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition? 7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulde

9、r and let her go to draw lots （抽簽）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at

10、her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure（失?。?The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless. But the m

11、oment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.” Three times in all, louder and louder. The whole audience fell silent. I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gav

12、e a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.1Aor Bbut Cas well Dand2Aread Breading Cto read Dto reading3Aallow Ballowed Cwas allowed Dallows4Ahard Bhardly Charder Dhardest5Athough Bbecause Cwhen Dif

13、6Adid Bbe done Cdo Ddoing7AIn BAt CBy Don8AThat BThis CIts DIt9Aan Ba C不填 Dthe10Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully11Atalked Bwould talk Cas well Dwere talking12Aone Bthe one Cfirst Dthe first13Awhen Bthat Cwhy Dwhat14Ashe Bher Cherself Dhers15Awhich Bwhose Cwhat Dwho. 語法填空12、Tu Youyou is a

14、Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(瘧疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhej

15、iang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problem

16、s as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tr

17、adition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 閱讀理解A13、 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leavi

18、ng soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have

19、more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers

20、, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, theyshouldnt climb over the fences (柵欄) along s

21、treets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔), ask him to put one on, t

22、oo. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶), even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may

23、 give you a reward (獎賞). And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1Dont go across the road when _.Athe light is greenBthe light is redCthe bus is le

24、avingDtraffic is busy2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A過馬路B人行橫道C立交橋D車行道3If you are a bus driver, _while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.Ayou can make a phone callByou cant talk to othersCyou cant smokeDyou can drink4When you ride in a car, the first thing you must d

25、o is _.Ato put on the helmetBto tip the driverCto put on the seat beltDto see if it carries too many people5You should do all the following EXCEPT _.Acarrying your classmate on the back when youre riding a bikeBphoning the police when you see a hit-and-runChelping people to the hospital if they are

26、hurt in an accidentDwearing your helmet while riding a motorbikeB14、How do you spend a usual holiday at home? My alarm clock wakes me, which reminds me of school. I usually would sleep like a log, but today is a holiday and I have to be at the pool for swimming practice at a quarter to seven. About

27、30 swimmers show up for practice. An hour later, I ride my bike home. The suburbs(郊區(qū)) are quiet in the morning, with few cars on the street.I know I should be studying German but instead I wander(游蕩)to my room, lie down on the bed and sleep like a log. When I open my eyes again, the first thing I se

28、e is the alarm clock. Its 10:40 and I have a basketball class in less than 20 minutes. With the help of a shortcut(捷徑) I arrive on time. About 15 kids and I spend the rest of the morning “shooting hoops(圈)”.A bus takes us home，and I see a neighbour walking her dogs. Its past noon. Lunch is “dousha b

29、aozi”(豆沙包子)，which my younger brother Richard doesnt eat. He devours(吞食) part of a cake from the fridge. I wonder if I should practise on the keyboard, study German, finish my homework, play chess，read or sleep like a log. I decide to play computer games for an hour and promise myself that Ill work o

30、n German later.As the computer games hit higher and higher levels, Richard and I become more and more bored. He has been aching for(渴望) someone his own age to play with, and I write , he isdozing. He is too sleepy.I think Ill turn off this computer and take him to the park. Then maybe Ill call on so

31、me of my old classmates.Holidays can be a time to learn, a time to play, a time to grow or a time to sleep like a log. Whatever you choose to do with your time, do something that youll remember!1What did the writer NOT do during the day?APlaying computer games. BPlaying basketball.CPractising swimmi

32、ng. DWalking his dog.2When did the writers basketball practice begin?AAt 10:40 am. BAt 11:00 am.CAt 6:45 am. DAt 7:15 am.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer finally decided to play chess.BThe writers brother didnt eat anything for lunch.CThe writers brother wanted very much to hav

33、e someone his age to play with.DThey found the computer game more and more interesting.4The underlined word “doze” means_.A打瞌睡 B酣睡 C夢囈 D做噩夢5From the story we can learn that the writer_ during his holiday.Alikes to learn GermanBdoes all kinds of sportsCdoes what he wont forgetDhas no time to learn Ge

34、rmanC15、 Not all people can afford to buy expensive books. There are Sending libraries where people, old and young, can borrow books if they are members. The largest library in Singapore is the National Library at Stamford Road. More than thousands of books can be found. Most of them are English boo

35、ks although there are also some Chinese and Malay readers. You can borrow books from the library if you are a member. To be a member you have to pay a certain fee. After you have paid the fee, you are given a card and you can use this card to borrow books for three weeks at a time. Students do not n

36、eed to pay membership fee. All they need is a letter from their school principals and they can become members of the library. For those who live far away there are extension (擴(kuò)大) libraries at Toa Payoh, Queenstown and other places which also have books for readers to borrow. Reading is a good habit

37、as it can increase our knowledge and improve our language.1Many people borrow books from the library because _.Abooks are more and more expensiveBthey are members of librariesCthere are all kinds of books in the libraryDlibraries are everywhere2From the passage we can guess that _.Aall the books in

38、National Library are English booksBthere are no other books besides English onesCthere are many Chinese living or working in SingaporeDMalay peoples language is English3_ can borrow books from the library.AAll the people living in SingaporeBOnly the members of the libraryCOnly the people who speak E

39、nglishDThe Chinese and Malay people4If a student wants to be a member of the library, what he needs is _.Ato pay a certain feeBto have a library cardCto know how to use the library cardDa letter from the school principals5Reading _.Acan help you to know moreBcan improve your languageCis a good habit

40、Dall of the aboveD16、請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。On a sunny day of September, I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a neighboring town. As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man wearing glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed h

41、is order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We heard this order with rather interest and found that he was served with only one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee”While we were still there,

42、two other middleaged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.” It was something special and perpl

43、exing for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a few days, we had a chance to go to this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poorlydressed man arrived at the shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The wai

44、ter served coffee to this man as usual. The man had his coffee and left without paying.We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin. Now it was no surprise for us what was happening was very clear. The great respect for the men

45、 in need shown by the residents(居民) of this town made our eyes in tears.1How many cups of coffee did the young man drink?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Where did the waiter put the paper?AIn the cup. BOn the wall. CAt the table.3What does the underlined word “perplexing” probably mean?A慈善的 B有趣的 C困惑的4According

46、to the passage, who paid for the coffee of the poorlydressed man?AThe man himself. BThe waiter. COther customers.5What can we infer from the passage?AThe residents in this town were kind to the poor.BThe coffee shop could still make money when poor men drank coffee for free.CThe paper on the wall th

47、at says “A Cup of Coffee” could be made into coffee.E17、The Rise of Artificial Intelligence（AI:人工智能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 2011, Americas Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named

48、“Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.” Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat both of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intellig

49、ence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who worked with the first computer.In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questionin

50、g whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting（互動） with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple examp

51、le of AI is Apples Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a really personal question.”But just because a system can behave like a human

52、being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices（設(shè)備）will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to wor

53、k.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened, it will likely happen in the near future.Have we come to the t

54、ime when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems pretty clear that in the future, were going to see a human-machine hybrid. Hum

55、ans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to human

56、kind or will it be a risk and threaten（威脅到） humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimovs 3 Laws of Robotics, humans wont have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.1The story of computer Watson is mention

57、ed here to tell us that _.Athe age of machines has comeBhumans make their own enemiesCAI has actually come into our lifeDhumans are playing a dangerous game2From the passage, we can learn that _.ATuring test was designed to examine the first computerBmachines interacting with humans can be called AI

58、CSiri can volunteer to book a dinner tableDAI will help humans to be stronger and smarter3What does the underlined expression “a human-machine hybrid” in the last paragraph probably mean?AA machine with a human look.BA human created by machines.CA body part robotic part human.DA robot that can behav

59、e like humans.4The passage is mainly about _.Athe history and future of AIBthe advantages and disadvantages of AICthe examples of AIDthe competition between humans and AIF18、 Rene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family lived in a small house. They spoke an Indian language. Rene

60、 started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city.Little Rene got a job in the city. He worked for a rich family. He to