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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省成考高升專英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate
B.whydoyoucomelate
C.whyyoucomelate
D.whydidyoucomelate
2.Readingaloud____veryimportantforustolearnlanguages.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
3.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortableA.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes
4.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?()—Lilyis.It____sosweet.
A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded
5.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?
A.interestinganything
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.somethinginteresting
6.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.
A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open
7.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.
A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message
8.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.
A.doesn’tallow
B.isn’tallowed
C.hasn’tallowed
D.didn’tallowed
9.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
10.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.
A.ofB.onC.forD.from
二、單選題(5題)11.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(雙方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
12.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework,orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded
13.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral
14.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently
15.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches
三、完型填空(10題)16.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21__________ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22__________youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責(zé))--that.23__________Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24__________thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25__________ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26__________thattobesuccess-fulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27__________asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28__________wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29__________Igot,Italkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30__________$3,500tobuymyown31__________.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32__________apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33__________.TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34__________me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35__________dreamscometrue.21.請選擇最佳選項()。A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.Though
17.
18.
通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從31~50小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
第
31
題
19.
A.mostB.earlyC.severalD.recent20.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren21_______at140DavisStreet,22________thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes23________hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.TheGlenns’houseis24_______hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence25______itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26_________thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27______nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns’houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever28_____onaplane,says,“I’dliketo29__________aplanetoCalifornia.”Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona30_______,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,“Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain.”Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto31________tohimwhythisisnotpossible32_______theirmothersays,“Children,you’vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand33_______yourhomework.Teddy,it’stimeyouwereinbed.”Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe34_____.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glenns’areintheirlivingroom,35________Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.21._______A.areB.workC.liveD.stay21.30.________________________A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
22.53
A.climbingB.workingC.cryingD.sleeping
23.28請選擇最佳選項()。
A.neighborsB.friendsC.customersD.Passengers24.21.Recently,somescientistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.Thiswasclearlya(an)21task,asnotwopeopleeverreallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnot--22whentheyarefromdifferent23Tellingjokesissomethingpeopleoften24aroundtheworlD@25,jokesaresometimesnotfunnytoorareoftennot26bypeoplewhoarenotpartofthatculture(文化).Anyhow,27ayear-longseriousstudy,thescientists28thefunniestjokeintheworld:Twohunters(獵人)areoutinthewoods.Oneofthem29tothegroundHedoesn'tseemtobe30,hiseyescloseD@Theotherhuntertakesouthisphoneandcallsemergency(緊急)services."Myfriendisdead!"he31tothemanontheotherside."WhatcanIdo?"Theman,ina(an)32voice,says,"Dont'tworry.Ican33.First,makesurehe's34"Thereisasilence,thenashotis35Bang!Thehunter'svoicecomesbackontheline.Hesays,"OK,nowwhat?"請選擇最佳選項()。A.wonderfuB.importantC.interestingD.Difficult
25.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、閱讀理解(3題)31.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下列各題,
About35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesinAmericacontinuetheireducationinaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Thewordcollegeisusedtorefertoeitheracollegeorauniversity.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(B.A.)orBachelorScience(B.S.)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollege(providingonlyatwo-yearprogram)foronetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年級生)orjunior(三年級生).
Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingrad(graduate)school.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.
Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentsworkatpart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Oftensomewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogrambecauseofmoney/jobdemandsontheirtime.
Whilethecollegeandworkdemandstakeupthegreatpartofastudentstime,moststillenjoysocialactivities.Sports,dances,clubs,movies,andplaysareallverypopular.However,gatheringtogetherforlong,philosophicaltalksatafavoritemeetingplaceonorneartheuniversityisprobablythemostpopularactivity.
Collegeeducationis_______inAmerica.
A.quitecommon
B.veryrare
C.somethingdifficult
D.almostimpossible
32.Theunderlinedword“shades”inthepassagemeans“______”.
A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders33.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone’soutlook(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That’sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modempharmacology(藥物學(xué))offersalottranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon’trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don’theadforthedrugstore—trythefollowingmethod.Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood.“Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you’dbeinhighspirits,’’saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise—running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody’suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.Howtobeatabadmood
B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.
C.Howtodophysicalexercises.
D.Howtodoaerobicexercise
六、寫作(1題)34.每到暑假,很多家長不惜重金,把上高中的子女送到國外參加國際游學(xué)項目。最近,某英語報社通過網(wǎng)上論壇舉辦了一場討論,話題為“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作為讀者參與了此次討論,請你根據(jù)此次討論的結(jié)果用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.參加國際游學(xué)的好處;2.可能遇到的問題;3.你的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.短文開頭已給出,不計人總次數(shù);4.參考詞匯:視野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.
參考答案
1.A本題考查賓語從句和時態(tài)。賓語從句中從句要用陳述語序,且時間為yesterday,用過去時,故A項符合題意,故答案選擇A項。
2.A本題考查主謂一致。因為主語是動名詞reading,所以謂語要用單數(shù)形式,故答案選擇A項。
3.A本題考查頻度副詞。由對問句回答的No可知“我”很少那樣做,seldom“很少”符合題意。故答案選擇A項。
4.C本題考查系動詞。句意“—誰在隔壁唱歌?—是莉莉。聲音聽起來真甜美?!眘oundsweet“聽起來很甜美”符合題意。系動詞后面直接加形容詞,表示“某事或某物感覺起來/聽起來/聞起來等等怎么樣”,故答案選擇C項。
5.B本題考查形容詞和不定代詞。肯定句中用something,否定句和疑問句中用anything,且修飾不定代詞時,形容詞要后置,故答案選B項。
6.D本題考查形容詞。keepsth.+形容詞表示“保持某物在某種狀態(tài)”,根據(jù)句意“約翰是如此的困以至于他幾乎不能睜著眼。”故答案選擇D項。
7.A本題考查名詞。由回答可知是打錯電話了,havethewrongnumber意為“打錯電話”,故答案選擇A項。
8.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場合吸煙是不允許的。”smoking動名詞作主語謂語要用單數(shù),且吸煙是被不允許的,所以用isn’tallowed,故答案選B項。
9.D本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成時態(tài),只有D項符合題意。句意“自從史密斯先生搬到上海后我就沒收到他的信了?!惫蚀鸢高x擇D項。
10.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”,句意“這所學(xué)校和其他學(xué)校不同。它有許多課外活動?!保蚀鸢高xD項。
11.Ddeclinetodo拒絕做某事。reject后一般不接to。
12.Asufferdefeat意為遭受失敗。與句義相符故選A
13.Cinprivacy秘密,intheflash親自,insubstance,實質(zhì)上,ingeneral通常只有C符合語境
14.Bfreely自由的,符合語境。其余各項均偏離文意。
15.C
16.B詞義辨析題。這句話的意思是:當(dāng)我告訴爸爸我想成為一名飛行員時,他說:“你應(yīng)該先做好
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