2019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習-Unit-6

2019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習-Unit-62019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習-Unit-62019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習-Unit-6V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考2019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習-Unit-6日期：20xx年X月2019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習Unit6PassageA話題：人與動物詞數(shù)：133參考用時：5分鐘OnedayJohnandBillwerefishing.Johntookhis(1)_____Blackwithhimontheriverbank.Whenthedogsawabird,hewouldrun(2)_____itandtryto(3)_____it.“Allthefishareafraidand(4)_____away,”saidBill.“Bequiet,Black.”Johnshoutedatthedog,(5)_____Blackdidnotlistentohim.“Shallwegonow,Bill”askedJohn,“NexttimeIshallnotbringhimhere(6)______.“Wait,”saidBill,“Afishisbitingmyline.”“Becareful!”shoutedJohn.Butitwastoo(7)______.Theboyfellintothewater.“Help!Help!”Billshouted.ButJohncouldn'tswim,either.(8)_______Blackcameout.Hejumpedintothewaterand(9)_____theboyontothebankand(10)______hislife.()1.A.fishB.dogC.catD.friend()2.A.intoB.ontoC.awayD.after()3.A.smellB.playC.catchD.shout()4.A.walkB.swimC.flyD.run()5.A.andB.orC.butD.so()6.A.tooB.eitherC.againD.also()7.A.lateB.dangerousC.fastD.safe()8.A.RightnowB.AttimesC.SincethenD.Justthen()9.A.sawB.triedtohelpC.pulledD.swamtogether()10.A.gaveB.madeC.cametoD.saved讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【自我評價】我做對了_____題，我很棒！我做錯了____題，沒關系，再努力！【答案還原】將正確答案填寫到文中空格處。【誦讀全文】大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)trytodo______________(2)shoutat_____________(3)出來__________________(4)跳進___________________2.佳句翻譯(1)Allthefishareafraidand(4)_run____away._______________________________________________________________________(2)Theboyfellintothewater.

_______________________________________________________________________(3)Hejumpedintothewaterand(9)__pulledtheboyontothebankand(10)_saved_hislife._______________________________________________________________________PassageB話題：理想與意志詞數(shù)：244參考用時：6分鐘On22ndJanuary,2007,DaveCornthwaitefromtheUKbecamethefirstpersontoskateboardacrossAustralia.Hemadeanewworldrecord,byskatingatotalof5,823kilometers.JackSmith,theprevious(前任的)champion,hadskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacrosstheUSin2003.Dave’sjourneystartedinPerthandendedinBrisbanetravelingabout60kilometersaday.Ittookhimfivemonthsand13pairsofshoes.Hehadgreatphysicalpainandhegotreallysorefeet.IfDavehadn’tbelievedinmakinghisdreamscometrue,noneofthiswouldhavehappened.Davelefthisjobtwoweeksafterhehadboughtaskateboardanddecidedtogoonajourney.Hewantedthisjourneytobeaboutsomethingmorethanhim,sohecreatedanassociationthatwouldraisemoneyforcharities.“Ifpeoplefollowmyjourneyanddonations,thenI’mdoingmanypeoplealotofgood,”saidDave.Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges.HetraveledacrosstheAustraliandesert(沙漠)wheretemperaturesreached48℃inthedayand0℃atnight.HehadaseriousaccidentinDavehelpedraisemorethan￡50,000forchildren’scharities,wroteabookandencouragedotherstofollowinhisfootsteps.Iwishwehadmorepeoplelikehimleadingtheway!1.WhereisDavefrom?A.TheUS.

B.Australia.

C.TheUK

D.France2.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Daveskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacrossAustralia.B.Davespent5monthsskatingfromPerthtoBrisbane.C.DavewasthefirstpersontoskateboardacrosstheUS.D.Davetraveledatthespeedof600kilometersaweek.3.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Davegothurtduringhisjourney.B.Everyonecanhelpothersifhewishes.C.TheenvironmentofAustraliaisterrible.D.Davechallengedhimselftoachievehisdreams.4.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Anartbook.

B.Astorybook.C.Asciencebook.

D.Amedicinebook.讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)makeanewworldrecord______________(2)atotalof____________(3)實現(xiàn)__________________(4)集資，籌錢____________________2.佳句翻譯(1)Ittookhimfivemonthsand13pairsofshoes._______________________________________________________________________(2)Sohecreatedanassociationthatwouldraisemoneyforcharities.

_______________________________________________________________________(3)Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges._______________________________________________________________________(4)Iwishwehadmorepeoplelikehimleadingtheway!_______________________________________________________________________PassageC話題：父母與子女詞數(shù)：261參考用時：6分鐘JiaMengusedtokeepadiary(日記)inChinese.Butoneyearago,the14-year-oldgirlfromHeiLongjiangbegantowriteherdiaryinEnglish,becauseJiafoundhermotherwasreadingherdiarysecretly.Shechangedthelanguagebecausehermothercan’treadEnglish.“It’slikekillingtwobirdswithonestone.”saidJia,“Myprivacy(隱私)becamesafeandmyEnglishimprovesalot.”Jia’smotherisnottheonlymomwhoreadsherchild’sdiary.Recently,RenminUniversityofChinahadanationalsurveyamongover2,3000parents.Theresultsshowthat40%ofparentsreadtheirchildren’ssecrets.That’swhy,likeJia,manyteenagerstrytofindwaystoprotect(保護)theirprivacy.WuLei,15,ofShanxi,keepsadiary,too.Buthedoesn’twriteinonpaper.Hewritesonlinewhichhethinksisperfectlysafebecausehisparents“knownothingabouttheInternet.”LuHuan,13,ofGuangdong,saidherparentsalwayssecretlylistenedtothetalkbetweenherfriendsandheronthetelephoneintheirroom.Tosolvethisproblem,Luaskedherparentstobuyheramobilephone.“Parentswanttoknowwhatisgoingonintheirchildren’slives,”saidShaoXiazhen,ateenageexpertinBeijing.“Butsometimesthe根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“T”表示，不正確的用“F”表示。（）1.JiaMengwritesherdiaryinEnglishinordertoimproveherEnglish.（）2.Recently,RenminUniversityofChinahadanationalsurvey,andtheresultsshowthat40%ofparentsreadtheirchildren’ssecrets.（）3.Keepingadiaryonlineisthebestwaytoprotecttheprivacyaccordingtothearticle.（）4.LuHuanaskedherparentstobuyheramobilephoneinordertoprotectherprivacy.（）5.ShaoXiazhenthinksparentswillletchildrenkeeptheirsecretsiftheytalktoparentsandparentsknowtheyaresafe.讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)killtwobirdswithonestone______________(2)keepadiary_____________(3)保護某人的隱私__________________(4)保守秘密____________________2.佳句翻譯(1)JiaMengusedtokeepadiary(日記)inChinese._______________________________________________________________________(2)That’swhy,likeJia,manyteenagerstrytofindwaystoprotect(保護)theirprivacy._______________________________________________________________________(3)Butsometimestheygoaboutitthewrongway._______________________________________________________________________

Unit6PassageA讀后自主學習【答案詳解】1-5BDCBC6-10CADCD1.B.根據(jù)下句可知答案。2.D.狗肯定是跟在鳥的后面跑。這是一個常理。3.C.狗跟著鳥跑一定是想捉住它。4.B.魚在水里肯定是游著走的。5.C.根據(jù)前面的“Johnshoutedatthedog.”和后面的“BlackDidnotlistentoit.”可知這里是一個轉折含義的句子。因此應該填入but。6.C.由于Black把魚都嚇跑了，所以下次John不會把Black帶上了。7.A.當John讓Bill要當心時，已經(jīng)為時已晚了。Bill已經(jīng)落水了。8.D.根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義可知答案。9.C.Black肯定是把Bill拉上岸的。10.D.這次是Black救了Bill的命了?！疚襾砜偨Y】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)盡力去做(2)朝……喊叫(3)comeout(4)jumpinto2.佳句翻譯(1)魚都害怕并且逃走了。(2)男孩掉進水里。(3)他跳進水里，把男孩拉上岸，救了他的性命。PassageB讀后自主學習【答案詳解】CBDB1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DaveCornthwaitefromtheUK可知戴夫來自英國。故選C。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dave’sjourneystartedinPerthandendedinBrisbanetravelingabout60kilometersaday.Ittookhimfivemonthsand13pairsofshoes.可知戴夫從珀斯到布里斯班的旅途花費了共5個月，故選B。3.D概括歸納題。根據(jù):IfDavehadn'tbelievedinmakinghisdreamscometrue；noneofthiswouldhavehappened.和Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges.可知戴夫經(jīng)歷許多挑戰(zhàn)，最終實現(xiàn)他的夢想。故選D。4.B推理判斷題。全文圍繞看戴夫克服困難進行了一個長達5個月的旅行，滑滑板穿過澳大利亞的故事，故本文是摘自一本故事書。故選B。【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)創(chuàng)造新的世界記錄(2)總共(3)cometrue(4)raisemoney2.佳句翻譯(1)它花費了他五個月的時間和13雙鞋。(2)所以他創(chuàng)建了一個協(xié)會,為慈善機構籌集資金。(3)這次旅行有許多挑戰(zhàn)。(4)我希望我們有更多像他這樣的人帶路!PassageC讀后自主學習【答案詳解】1-5FTFTT1.F細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容她用英語寫日記是防她的媽媽偷看。2.T細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二和三句話，可知該句正確。3.F主旨大意題。因為這只針對不會電腦的家長，而會電腦的家長發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子的日記就太容易了。4.T細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容。買手機就是怕父母偷聽其談話。5.T細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第最后一段的內(nèi)容。父母只是關心孩子，如果知道孩子是安全的，就不會再偷看孩子的隱私了。【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)一石二鳥(2)寫日記(3)protectone’sprivacy(4)keepsecret2.佳句翻譯(1)賈萌曾經(jīng)用漢語寫日記。(2)那就是為什么許多象賈一樣的青少年試圖找到方法來保護他們的隱私。(3)但有時他們走錯了路。2019-2020年中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復習練習Unit7PassageA話題：社會公德詞數(shù)：243參考用時：6分鐘HaveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintroubleOneday,two___1___werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery__2___.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown

Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”

“Thankyou,”___3___thewoman,“youareverykind.YouseeI’mweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto__4__thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden. “Weareallgoingtothe__5___.”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked__6__withtheheavybasket,buthappily. Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand_7__apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶),“Iwish__8__wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.” Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot__9__things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe__10_todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.A.boys B.girls C.men D.womenA.bored B.tiredC.pleased D.surprisedA.asked B.told C.replied D.spokeA.bring B.buy C.take D.sellA.town B.market C.garden D.schoolA.weakly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietlyA.takeout B.cutoff C.putdown D.pickupA.nobody B.everybodyC.somebody D.anybodyA.little B.good C.great D.badA.pay B.time C.adviceD.love讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【自我評價】我做對了_____題，我很棒！我做錯了____題，沒關系，再努力！【答案還原】將正確答案填寫到文中空格處?！菊b讀全文】大聲朗讀文章3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)offerahelpinghandto________(2)takeholdof_____________(3)另外一天__________________(4)以……開始____________________2.佳句翻譯(1)Theywentuptoher._______________________________________________________________________(2)Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.

_______________________________________________________________________(3)Someonemaysteponitandfall._______________________________________________________________________PassageB話題：電子科技詞數(shù)：234參考用時：5分鐘E-bookisshortforelectronic(電子的)book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers.Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtoreade-books.Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecificgroupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books.Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquicklyE-bookshavemanyadvantages.First,theysavetime.Wedon’tneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks,besides,wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowaboutontheInternet,andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics.Second,e-bookssavemoney.Somee-bookscostalittlemoney,andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree.Third,moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted(印刷)onpaper.Fourth,e-booksmakereadingmoreconvenient.Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyouinasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader(電子閱讀器)withoutworryingabouttheirweight.Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages.Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreaderandtheinformationcanbelostifitsfileformat(文件格式)isnotsupportedorchangedinthereader’scomputer.However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading.Thatisgood.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whyisthee-bookbusinessincreasingquicklyBecause_________.A.earliere-booksareaboutonlyafewsubjects.B.peopledon’tliketoreadanypaperbooksanymore.C.moste-bookshavebeenwrittenforaspecificgroupofreaders.D.thedevelopmentoftheInternetmakese-booksmoreuseful.2.Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccordingtothisarticleA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothisarticle？A.E-bookscan’tberedonmobilephones.B.Allthee-booksontheInternetcostlotsofmoney.C.E-bookscanmakereadingmoreconvenient.D.Youcan’treade-bookswithoutapersonalcomputer.4.Whatisthedisadvantageofthee-booksA.You’lllosetheinformationifitsfileformatisnotsupported.B.Youcancarryhundredsofbooksinane-bookreader.C.Youcanbuycheape-booksanywhere.D.Youcanreade-booksatanytime.5.Theauthormainlytellsus__________.A.youdon’tneedtobuypaperbooksinabookstoreifyoureade-books.B.theinformationcanbelostifitsfileformatischanged.C.thedevelopmentofe-bookscanhelpsavetheenvironment.D.e-booksprovideuswithanewgoodwayofreading.讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)shortfor_______________(2)withthedevelopmentoftheinternet_____________(3)用來做__________________(4)擔憂___________________2.佳句翻譯(1)Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books._______________________________________________________________________(2)Moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted(印刷)onpaper.

_______________________________________________________________________(3)However,e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading.______________________________________________________________________PassageC話題：學校學習詞數(shù)：190參考用時：4分鐘(MeganandKylearetalkingbeforeclassbegins.)Megan:Hey,Kyle,areyoureadyforthebigtesttodayIstudiedthatlistofwordsandthedefinitions(釋義)fortwohourslastnight.Kyle:Oh,butIdidn’tstudyatall.Ijustwrotealltheanswersonthepalm(手掌)ofmyhand,see?Megan:Kyle,Youcan’tdothat!That’scheating(作弊)!Kyle:Hey,don’tworry.Iwon’tbecaught.MrsKingwillneverknow.(MrsKingcomesinandpassesoutthetestpapers.)MrsKing:Okay,nomoretalking.Youmaybegin.(Kylelooksathishandwhentheteacherisn’tlooking.)Joe:(raisinghishand)MrsKing,mayIgetadrinkIhavethehiccups(打嗝).MrsKing:Yes,youmay.Kyle:(raisinghishand)MrsKing,mayIgetadrink,too?MrsKing:Kyle,whatisthatonyourhandIthinkyouhadbettercometomydesk.Kyle:Oh,no…

(Afterthis,Kylerealiseshismistakesandnevercheatsinexamsagain.)56.

Wheredidthestorypossiblytakeplace?A.

IntheclassroomB.

Inthelibrary.C.

OntheplaygroundD.

Inthereadingroom57.

WheredidKylewritetheanswers?A.

OnhisdeskB.

InhisnotebookC.

OnthepalmofhishandD.

Onapieceofpaper58.

Whathappenedinclassatlast?A.

MeganwascaughtB.

KylewascaughtC.

MegantoldhisclassmateseverythingD.

JoetoldMrsKingaboutKyle’scheating讀后自主學習【答案速查】參見答案P【我來總結】完成下列學習任務，并加以背誦。1.短語互譯(1)bereadyfor_______________(2)notatall_____________(3)分發(fā)__________________(4)最好____________________2.佳句翻譯(1)Istudiedthatlistofwordsandthedefinitions(釋義)fortwohourslastnight._______________________________________________________________________(2)Iwon’tbecaught.

_______________________________________________________________________(3)Kylerealiseshismistakesandnevercheatsinexamsagain.______________________________________________________________________

Unit7PassageA讀后自主學習【答案詳解】1-5ABCDA6-10CDACB1.A考査名詞及語境的理解。句意：一天，兩個男孩正走在上學的路上，這時他們看見一個老太太提著一大籃子梨。boys男孩；girls女孩；men男人；women女人根據(jù)下文第三段中...saidtheboys.可知，這里說的是兩個男孩。故選A。2.B考査形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他們覺得這個老太太看起來非常的累。bored厭煩的；tired累的，疲備的；pleased高興的；surprised驚奇的。根據(jù)文意可知，這兩個男孩想要幫助這個老太太拿籃子，所以他們是覺得這個老太太拿看這么大一籃子梨很累。故選B。3.C考査動詞及語境的理解。句意：”謝謝你們?！边@個老太太回答說，你們真好，你們