2021年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市武岡大田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市武岡大田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten_______.A.closely;close

B.close;closely

C.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B2.Manyplayerslaterfaileddrugtest,______theracehadtobererun.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.inorderthat參考答案：B3.

---IwonderifI_____smokehere.---No,you______.Couldn’tyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”onthewall?A.can;needn’t

B.may;mustn’t

C.must;can’t

D.shall;won’t參考答案：B4.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust__________atschoolandI’mneededthere.A.cometo

B.comeup

C.comein

D.comeover參考答案：B5.Withsuchalotofworkonhand,he(

)tothecinemalastnight.A.oughtn’ttogo

B.shouldn’thavegoneC.mustn’tgo

D.wouldn’tgo參考答案：B6.Acivilwar______ifthethreepartiescannotreachanagreement.

A.willtakeplace

B.willbebrokenout

C.tookplace

D.brokeout參考答案：A7.Theladythinksherhusbandisvery_______becauseheisveryhonestandpositive.

A.nosy

B.generous

C.reliable

D.experienced參考答案：C略8.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell參考答案：C9.Buseswerenotabletogonormallyontheroadbecauseoftheheavysnowandmorethanonestudent______lateforschoolthatmorning.A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.were

D.was參考答案：D10.Thereare_____productstobesoldinthefactorystore.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountof

C.quantitiesof

D.agreatmany

參考答案：B略11.Ihaven’treadallofhisbookbefore,but______fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.

A.judged

B.judging

C.determining

D.determined參考答案：B12.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?

A.haddo

B.havegone

C.havego

D.havetogo

參考答案：C略13.HoweverhardItriedtoopenthedoor,itjust______open.A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t參考答案：B14.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B略15.IamsorryIcan’tspareanypaperforyou,for,yousee,Ihave_____myself.

A.none

B.noone C.neither D.nothing參考答案：A16.Withalotofproblems_______,theprincipaldecidedtoholdameetingtohaveadiscussionaboutthem．A．tosolve

B．beingsolved

C．solving

D．solved參考答案：A17.Thetwoboysfoughtandfoughtuntilone_____________.A.gaveup B.gavein

C.gaveaway

Dgaveoff參考答案：B18.---ShallIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?---No,

.

A.I’drathernot

B.I’dratheryounot

C.I’dratheryoudidn’t

D.I’dlikenotto參考答案：B略19.SkatinginnortheastChinais____excitingexperienceforBill.

A.an

B.the

C.much

D./參考答案：A二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ateachstageofourlife，wemeetdifferentkindsofpeople.Somearefunny；someteachuslessonsinlifewhileothersoccupyaspecialspaceinourheart.Thepeople_______56_______(call)“bestfriends”arejustthesespecialfriends.Inourchildhood，“bestfriends”mighthavemeantthepersonswhoarealwaysbyourside，____57____itmaybeintheclassroomorinthedininghall.However，aswearegetting_____58_____(old)thanbefore，ourdefinition(定義)of“bestfriends”changes.Inmyopinion，bestfriendsarethosewholoveyou____59____whoyouareandhelpyoubecomewhoyoushouldbe.Peopleinourlifecomeandgo，butsomepeoplestay.Theyarethepeopleweshouldneverlose.Truefriendsarethosewhowillneverleaveyouwhenyouneedthemmost.Theyarealwaysthere____60____(wait)foryouandtheyloveyouwhenyouforgettolove____61____(you)．Thebestfeelinginthewholeworldisknowingthatthereis_____62_____personwhoalwayspraysforusandalwayskeepsusintheirthoughts.Friendshipmaynot____63____(necessary)bebasedon

age，butitisbasedon_____64_____(understand).Evenourparentscanbeourbestfriends！Soletusbuildourfriendshipandtryourbest____65____(see)thegoodsideofeveryone!參考答案：56.called

57.whether

58.older

59.for

60.waiting

61.yourself

62.a

63.necessarily

64.understanding

65.tosee這是一篇說明文。介紹了什么是真正的朋友。【56題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：人們稱之為“最好的朋友”只是這些特殊的朋友。Thepeople與call在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以填過去分詞called。故填called?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。句意：在我們孩提時(shí)代，“好朋友”可能是指那些總是在我們身邊的人，不管是在教室里還是在飯廳里。分析句子可知，whetheror，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填whether。【58題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：然而，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，“好朋友”的定義發(fā)生了變化。由“than”?？芍?，此空出應(yīng)填形容詞比較級(jí)。故填older?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在我看來，最好的朋友是那些因?yàn)槟闶钦l(shuí)而愛你，并幫助你成為你應(yīng)該成為的人。for“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)句意，故填for?！?0題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：他們總是在那兒等你，當(dāng)你忘記愛自己時(shí)，他們也在關(guān)心愛護(hù)著你。分析句子可知，句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填waiting?！?1題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：他們總是在那兒等你，當(dāng)你忘記愛自己時(shí)，他們也在關(guān)心愛護(hù)著你。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)指同一個(gè)人時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞。故填yourself?！?2題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：世界上最美好的感覺是知道有一個(gè)人總是為我們祈禱。person為可數(shù)名詞，且首字母為輔音音素，根據(jù)句意，表示泛指，所以填a來表示泛指。故填a。【63題詳解】考查副詞。句意：友誼不一定要基于年齡，而是基于理解。副詞necessarily修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)bebasedon。故填necessarily?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：友誼不一定要基于年齡，而是基于理解。on為介詞后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填understanding?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：因此，讓我們建立友誼，并盡最大努力看到每個(gè)人好的一面。tryone’sbesttodosth“努力做某事”。故填tosee。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whenmyfatherwasdying，Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays．ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI’dexpected，oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife．AfterhepassedawayIstayedaloneinhisapartment．Thereweresomanythingstodealwith．Itallseemedendless．Iwaslonely．Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment．

Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken：Iheardcryingoutside．Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps．Hewasthinandpoor．HelookedthewayIfelt．Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish．Heateitandthenalmostimmediatelyfellsoundasleep．

ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeengivenupbyhisownerwho’dmovedout．Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone，justlikeIwas．AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment，Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim．HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded．ButassoonasIopenedtheapartmentdoorhecamerunningandjumpedintomyarrns．Itwasclearfromthatmomenthehadnointentionofgoinganywhere．Istartedcallinghimwillis，inhonorofmyfather’sbestfriend．

Fromthenon，thingsgreweasier．Withwillisinmylap，timeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly．WhenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhomeIhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis．Therewaslynowaylwouldleavewithouthim．

It’snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied．Overtheyears，severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat．ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother．Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater．56．Whentheallthorfirstsawthecat，she

．

A．wasveryhappy

B．feltpityforhim

C．didn’tknowwhattodoD．wasangryathiscrying

57．Theunderline