外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習題

外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習題外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習題外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習題xxx公司外研版必修五module4重點知識與練習題文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度Ⅰ.單詞薈萃.困惑，糊涂；混淆；混亂，→confusevt.把……弄糊涂；混淆→________adj.迷惑的→_________adj.令人困惑的2._______vt.延長→extensionn．延長n.記憶→__________vt.記憶→___________adj.值得記憶的4.________adj.使人放松的→relaxv.使放松→_______adj.放松的→__________n.放松n.慶祝，慶典→_________vt.慶祝6.________n.自由→freeadj.自由的，空閑的，免費的7.____adj.美味可口的→tasten.滋味v.品嘗8．originn．起源→_______adj.原始的，原創(chuàng)的n．原稿Ⅱ.短語檢測1．把……看作，視為2．裝扮，打扮3．連續(xù)地4. 假裝做某事5．秘密地，悄悄地6．未受懲罰7．擠滿了8．被訂滿了9．在街上閑逛10．從……掉下/落下，與……分離11．完結，結束12．由……組成，由……構成13．用暴力迫使，強行14．接管，接任15．捉弄；取笑16．非常喜愛17．說來真怪，說來真巧18．高潮；精彩之處19．遺傳的；天生的20．大約，幾乎，差不多see…asdressuponendpretendtodosth.insecretgounpunishedbecrowdedwithbefullybookedwanderthroughthestreetscomeoff…cometoanendconsistof…byforcetakeovermakefunofgowildaboutsth.funnilyenoughhighspotbe/runinone’s/thebloodmoreorlessⅢ.佳句再現(xiàn)1.________________peoplewalkedroundthestreets_______________________________________________________. 連續(xù)幾個星期，人們戴著面具走街串巷，為所欲為，而不會被認出來。2．Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,__________________________thefourteenthcentury.他們(面具)的使用受到法律限制，最早可以追溯到十四世紀。3．…butyou________________thefacesbehindthemlooklike.……但那些面具后面究竟是一張什么樣的面孔，你卻一無所知。4．…theypaintedtheirfaceswhite,_________theirmastersand____________them.……他們把臉涂白，模仿他們的主人來取笑他們。Ⅳ.詞匯學習hidevt.&vi.掩藏，躲藏；隱瞞，掩蓋(尤指感情)hidesth./sb.(fromsb.) 對(某人)隱瞞/隱藏……keepsth.hidden把某物藏起來hiddenmeaning言外之意【活學活用】(1)Isawmybrother_______behindthedoor.我看到我弟弟藏在門后面。(2)Shetriedto_______________.她設法不表露自己的感情。2pretendvi.&vt.假裝；(在游戲中)裝扮pretend(todo)sth.假裝(做)某事pretendtobedoing…假裝正在做……pretendtohavedone… 假裝做了……pretendthat…假裝……【活學活用】(1)Hepretended____________aboutthewholematter.他假裝已經(jīng)知道了整個事件。(2)Theworkers_____________________hardattheirmachineswhenthebosscamein.當老板進來時，工人們假裝正在機器旁忙碌著。3markn.分數(shù)，成績；記號，標記；痕跡，污跡v．打分數(shù)；做標記；弄污；(toindicate,tobeasignof)標志(著)；紀念，慶賀 mark…with…用……做標記makeamark做標記getahigh/good/low/poormark得高/低分【活學活用】根據(jù)語境判斷mark在下列句中的含義(1)Theboxofeggswasmarked“WithCare”.________(2)Theinventionofthecomputermarkedthebeginningofanewera._________(3)Thewetglassleftamarkonthesurfaceofthetable.____(4)TherewillbeceremoniestomarktheQueen’sbirthday.______(5)Ihavegotapileofexampaperstomark.________Ⅴ.短語學習1gounpunished未被懲罰gounnoticed/unreported 未被注意/報道gowild/mad/bad/deaf/angry發(fā)瘋了/變質(zhì)了/變壞了/聾了/生氣了gowell/smoothly進展順利gotoofar太過分asthesayinggoes 正如名言所說【活學活用】(1)Hepromisedthatthemurdererwouldnot_____________.他保證不會讓兇手逍遙法外的。(2)Everything____________________asexpected.事情如料想的一樣順利。(3)Ithinkhe___________whenhedidthat.我想他那樣做太過分了。2dressup裝扮；打扮dress(sb.)upinsth.…穿上盛裝；化妝，打扮dress(sb.)upas…(把某人)裝扮成……bedressedin…穿著……getdressed 穿好衣服【易混辨析】dress,be(dressed)in,dressup,wear,haveon和puton(1)表動作puton＋衣服等/dress＋sb./oneself(2)表狀態(tài)wear＋衣服、顏色、首飾、胡須、發(fā)式等(還可以指面露某種表情等)haveon＋衣服等be(dressed)in＋衣服或顏色(3)dressup是及物或不及物動詞短語，指為參加某個特殊的場合穿上特殊的服裝，可以是特別高級或正式的服裝，也可以是不同尋常的衣服。Ⅵ.句型學習ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica,andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton，fruitandvegetables，meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem.歐洲人到達美洲大陸以及大型棉花、水果和蔬菜農(nóng)場和大種植園的開墾意味著急需人員在那里勞動。句型公式Thereisa(great)need(forsb.)todosth.,需要某人干某事?！净顚W活用】1．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)Youneedn’t________andgoasyouare.你用不著穿講究的衣服，就穿平時的衣服去吧。(2)____________________________________,thebeautifulgirllookslikeafairylady.穿著一襲白衣，這個漂亮的姑娘看上去像個仙女。(3)Thoughhe___________sunglasses,Icouldstillseehe___________apuzzledlook.盡管他戴著墨鏡，我仍能看出他面露困惑的表情。2．單項填空________quicklyandweareleaving. A.Dress B.GetdressedC.Dressing D.Getdressing【解析】B根據(jù)語境可知此處表示動作“穿衣”，dress是及物動詞，要加人作賓語或用getdressed。【知識拓展】Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth./forsth.＝Itisnotnecessary(forsb.)todosth.(某人)沒有必要做某事。Thereisa/nopossibilitythat…＝Itispossible/impossibletodosth.(沒)有可能做某事。Thereisnotimetodosth./forsth.沒有時間做某事。Thereisnodoubtthat…/aboutsth.毫無疑問……Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事沒有意義?！净顚W活用】(1) Thereis_____________________hissafety. 沒有必要為他的安全擔心。(2) ___________________helied. 毫無疑問他撒謊了。(3) ________________________hewillwin 他有沒有可能獲勝(4) Thereisnopoint___________.等待是毫無意義的。課后練習Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．He’snotasleep—he’sjustp__________.2．Togettickets,youhavetob____inadvance.3．Weareplanningabirthdayc__________forourmother.4．Thestatuewasbuiltinm______ofthosewhodiedinthewar.5．Toavoidc________,theteamsworedifferentcolours.Ⅱ.選詞填空 see…as,gowildabout,inone’sblood,funnilyenough,takeover1. Withthepassingoftime/timepassing,moreandmorepeople______________carnivals.will_________thebusinessafterhisfatherretires.3.Hecannotlivealifewithoutmusic—it’s___________.____themeeting___aturningpointinhislife.,Iwasjustabouttocallyouwhenyoucalledme.Ⅲ.單項填空1．[2010·天津卷]Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto_______threeairticketstoLondon. A．order B．a(chǎn)rrangeC．take D．book【解析】D本題考查動詞辨析。book或reserve表示“預訂”的意思。但“訂票”為booktickets。2．InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao，________the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A．marking B．markedC．havingmarked D．beingmarked【解析】A本題考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞作伴隨狀語，其后有賓語，與邏輯主語是主動關系，且表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時進行，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。3．—Ican'trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I'mafraid. —That'sOK.There's________.A．noproblem B．nowonderC．nodoubt D．nohurry【解析】D本題考查交際用語。由前面的“That'sOK.”可以看出，應答者對于明天能修好表示同意，出于禮貌和寬慰對方，所以應該選擇“nohurry(不用著急)”。4．InfrontofthebookingofficestoodalongqueueofKellyChen'sfans,________togetaticketforherconcert.A．toexpect B．expectedC．wereexpecting D．expecting【解析】D本題考查非謂語動詞。expecting作stood的伴隨狀語，其邏輯主語與句子主語一致。toexpect則表示動作尚未發(fā)生，故選D。5．Thepeacetalksare________asasignofhope. A．seen B．thoughtC．believed D．supposed【解析】A本題考查動詞辨析。表示“被看做”可以用beseenas，也可以是bethoughtofas/bethought(tobe)。因此，選A。6．Itisnotproperforyouto________thetruthfromyourhusband. A．prevent B．protectC．hide D．defend【解析】C本題考查動詞辨析。hidethetruthfromsb.向某人隱藏某一事實。表示“向某人隱瞞”還可以用keep/holdsth.backfromsb.。7．—Ibegyourpardon —Yourmindmustbe________whenIwasspeaking,wasn'titA．wondering B．wanderingC．walking D．speaking【解析】B本題考查動詞辨析。wander走神；wonder想知道。8．Accordi