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LanguagepointsUnit1TeenagerLifeLanguagepointsUnit1Teena11.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿volunteertodosth.自愿做某事adj.voluntery自愿的egOneofthe_____(volunteer)saidthatsheenjoyedherwork.debatedebatesth.withsb與某人討論某事underdebate在討論中1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿22.prefer(preferred/preferred)preferdoing/sth.更喜歡某物prefersb.todo寧愿某人做某事~doingtodoing=~todoratherthando=wouldratherdothando寧愿A也不Bpreferthatsb.(should)do寧愿。。。n.preference偏愛,有限haveapreferenceforsth.偏愛某物2.prefer(preferred/prefer3EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer(ride)toworkto(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.另一種表達:Mostpeopleprefer_____(ride)toworkratherthan_______(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer43.contentadj.滿意的becontentwithsth.滿足于某物

todosth.樂于做某事n.內容,目錄Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?greenhouseeffect[化]溫室效應greenhousegas二氧化碳、甲烷等導致溫室效應的氣體3.content54.suitable合適的besuitablefor適合于。。todosth.適合做。。adv.suitably適合地adj.unsuitable不合適的suitv.適合n.套裝abusinesssuit商務套裝eg.Whichclubdoyouthinkissuitable____Adam?4.suitable合適的65.challenge

n.挑戰(zhàn)facethechallenge面對挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeupthechallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)achallengeto對。。的質疑achallengefrom來自。。的質疑v.向。。挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事challengesb.todosth.激勵某人做某事adj.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的n.challenger挑戰(zhàn)者5.challenge76.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑confusesb.使某人困惑confuseAwith/andB混淆A和Badj.confusedbe/get/becomeconfusedat/aboutsth.對。。。感到困惑n.confusioninconfusion困惑地6.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑87.graduatev.畢業(yè)graduatein畢業(yè)于。。專業(yè)graduatefrom

畢業(yè)于。。學校Hegraduated__physics___CambridgeUniversityn.畢業(yè)生agraduatein。。專業(yè)畢業(yè)生agraduateof。。學校畢業(yè)生n.graduation畢業(yè)7.graduate98.recommendvt建議recommenddoingsth.建議做recommendsb.todo建議某人做recommend/suggest/advisethatsb.(should)do建議某人做vt.推薦recommendsthtosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsbsth.

n.recommendation推薦介紹,建議,推薦信8.recommend10eg.Herecommended___(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.MyadviserrecommendedthatI____(signup)foradvancedliterature.Myteacherrecommendedme_______(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.eg.119.advancev.前進,發(fā)展n.前進發(fā)展inadvance事先,提前inadvanceof在...之前,比...先進makeanadvance取得進步/進展Ihopethatyouwillmakeanadvance.我希望你會進步

10.extra額外的ordinary普通的extraordinary非凡的curricular課程的curriculum課程9.advancev.前進,發(fā)展n.前進發(fā)展1211.quit(quitquit)v.離開quitajob/school辭職/輟學v.停止,戒除quitdoing停止做12.responsible負責的beresponsibleforsth.對。。負責responsibilityn.責任responsiblyadv.負責地11.quit(quitquit)1313.schedulen.工作計劃,日程安排onschedule=ontime按時aheadofschedule提前behindschedule落后v.安排,預訂bescheduledtodo計劃/安排做。。13.schedule1414.expertn.專家;行家;能手Adj.熟練的;內行的;專家的;經驗(或知識)豐富的vi.以專家身份研究(或檢查);像專家那樣研究(或檢查);由專家審讀(書籍等)做專家工作;擔任專家;成為高手(或能手);beexpertin/at擅長于。。Heisexpert______painting.begoodat=dowellin14.expertn.專家;行家;能手1515.behaviourn行為舉止mindone'sbehaviour注意舉止

vi.behave表現(xiàn)behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/差adjwell-behaved行為得體的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的behaveoneself表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌eg。Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave__(them)15.behaviourn行為舉止1616.attractv吸引attactsbtosp.吸引某人去某地beattactedto喜愛。。n.attaction吸引力,旅游勝地adjattactive吸引人的MountTaiis_______(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.16.attractv吸引1717.focusv.集中n.重點,中心focuson/upon集中于focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于。。addictn.對。。入迷的人,吸毒成癮的人adj.addicted上癮的,入迷的be/become/getaddictedtosth/doing沉溺于。。(to是介詞)Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosmoking.adj.addictive使人上癮的,使人入迷的Ifind(that)joggingis_______(使人入迷的)17.focusv.集中n.重點,中心18Practicemakesperfect.I.Fillintheblanks.1.Lindaprefers______(read)abookto(go)outbecausesheisinterestedinliterature.2.Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?3.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitablechildren.4.Myteacherrecommendedme_____(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.Practicemakesperfect.195.Asaguide,sheshouldberesponsible_____hertourists.6.Theoldladybecame_____(addict)toalcoholanddietpills.7.Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe______(content)felloutonthefloor.8.Herecommended_____(have)dinnerintherestaurant.9.Iamthinkingof_________(報名參加)aYogacourse.5.Asaguide,sheshouldber20answers1.ridingdriving2.with3.for4.take5.for6.addicted7.contents8.having9.signupanswers2118.meanvt.意思是,意味著meansth意思是。。,意味著。。。meandoingsth意味著做某事meanthat意味著。。vt。意欲,打算meansth意欲。。meantodosth打算做某事bemeantfor為。。而預備的bemeanttodosth旨在做某事。。bemeanttobe..被普遍認為是18.meanvt.意思是,意味著這椅子是專門為兒童預備的。Thechairsaremeantforchildren.這個活動旨在培養(yǎng)孩子的閱讀能力。Theactivityismeanttocultivatechildren'sreadingability.大家都說這家飯店很棒。Therestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.adj.吝嗇的,小氣的,刻薄的。這椅子是專門為兒童預備的。19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱declarewaron國家對。。宣戰(zhàn)declarethat從句declaresth/sb(tobe)sth已宣布這個地區(qū)成為國家公園。Theareahasbeendeclaredanationalpark.declarationn.聲明,宣告,宣言DeclarationofIndependence.獨立宣言19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心absorbedadj..專心致志的beabsorbedin專心____(absorb)inpainting,healwaysforgetseating.When____(absorb)in.......................Heissittingatthetable,____(absorb)inreading.Thegirl___(absorb)inreadingismysister.20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心21.keenadj.渴望的bekeenonsth/ondoingsthbekeentodosthadj.強烈的akeenreader一個酷愛讀書的人haveakeeninterestin對。。有強烈興趣bekeenonsth對。。喜歡adj.靈敏的haveakeeneyeforsth對。。。有慧眼21.keenadj.渴望的22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)vi.朝。。出發(fā),動身headto去某地headfor表目的,朝。。方向走我們還是回家吧Wehadbetterheadforhome.我們去巴黎。WeheadtoParis.22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)23.earnvt賺得,贏得earnone'sliving謀生earningsn.薪水20.eageradj.渴望的beeagertodosthbeeagerforstheagerlyadv熱心地,急切地eagernessn.熱切,渴望23.earnvt賺得,贏得24.preparevt.使做好準備prepare...for...為。。準備。。,使。。為。。做好準備為客人準備了一間客房。Aroomispreparedfortheguest.教育的作用是讓我們對生活有所準備。Thefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife.24.preparevt.使做好準備vt/vi有準備prepareforsth/prepareoneselfforsth/todosth這些課程有助于學生為大學課程做準備。Thelectureshelpstudentsprepareforcollegemath.部隊準備開赴戰(zhàn)場。Thetroopspreparedthemselvestogointobattle.vt/vi有準備preparedadj.準備好的be/getpreparedforsth/todosth我要為大學或將來發(fā)生的其他事情做好準備。I’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.preparedadj.準備好的LanguagepointsUnit1ReadingandThinkingLanguagepointsUnit1Readi1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…isreallyachallenge.challenge

n.

anewordifficulttaskthattestssb.'sabilityandskill挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務1.Allmyclassarelookingforwardtothechallengeofthenewterm.2.I'vepromisedtofinishtheShouchaobaobyFriday,butit'sgoingtobequiteachallenge.3.Schoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.4.Findingacureforcancerisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacedbymedicalresearchers.從初中過渡到高中確實是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。我們同學們都在期待著新學期的挑戰(zhàn)。我承諾了周五前要完成手抄報,不過這可的確是個挑戰(zhàn)。學校必須迎接新技術的挑戰(zhàn)。尋找治療癌癥的辦法是醫(yī)學研究者們所面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一。1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…ischallenge

vt.

toquestionifsth.istrueorlegal(Ifyouchallengeideasorpeople,youquestiontheirtruth,value,orauthority(權威性).)質疑,懷疑1.Childrenchallengetheirparents'authorityfarmorenowadaysthantheydidinthepast.2.Thisdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.如今子女對父母權威的質疑遠遠多于過去。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是對傳統(tǒng)信念的質疑/沖擊。challengevt.toquestionifchallengevt.

toinvitesb.tocompeteortakepart,especiallyinagameorargumentIfyouchallengesomeone,youinvitethemtofightorcompetewithyouinsomeway.(尤指比賽或辯論)挑戰(zhàn);邀請challengesb.tosth.

1.Tinahaschallengedmetoagameofpoker.2.HechallengedJohntoafightafterschool.3.TheGermanboy

challengedtheKoreanboytodiscussthematterwithhiminEnglish.challengesb.todosth.蒂娜向我挑戰(zhàn),要我和她玩撲克牌一決高低。他向約翰挑戰(zhàn),放學后要和他打一架。那個德國男孩挑戰(zhàn)韓國男孩用英語和他討論那件事。challengevt.toinvitesb.toTranslation1.Makingaspeechinfrontofmanypeopleisalwaysachallengeforme.2.Inourgroupdiscussion,ideasarechallenged,corrected,andchallengedagain.3.Hisnewfindingschallengedhimtorethinktheskillshewasusing.對我來說,當著很多人的面做演講一直都是個挑戰(zhàn)。我們小組討論過程中,各種想法被質疑,然后被修正,然后再被質疑。他的新發(fā)現(xiàn)激勵他重新思考他之前在使用的技巧。Translation1.Makingaspeech2.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

高中的第一周我就有點迷茫。confusingadj.

unclearanddifficulttounderstand難以理解的;不清楚的1)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用說明令人費解。2)Itwasaveryconfusingsituation.這是非常令人困惑的局面。2.ThefirstweekwasalittleThatquestioncontinuestoconfusethestudents.那個問題繼續(xù)困擾著學生們。confusevt.

confusedadj.

Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.人們如今被那些五花八門的食物標簽搞得稀里糊涂。tomakesomeonefeelthattheycannotthinkclearlyordonotunderstand使糊涂;使迷惑unabletounderstandorthinkclearlyaboutwhatsomeoneissayingorwhatishappening糊涂的;迷惑的Thatquestioncontinuestocon3.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我知道中文是一門十分難學的語言,但我希望在畢業(yè)時能說一口流利的漢語。fluentadj.

abletospeak,readorwritealanguage,especiallyaforeignlanguage,easilyandwell流利的,熟練的befluentin

(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢

1)Shespeaksfluentandidiomatic(地道的)

English.

她講一口流利地道的英語。2)Heisfluentinfivelanguages.

他通曉五種語言。3.IknowthatChineseisavefluently

adv.流利地,熟練地

fluencyn.(尤指外語)流利;熟練自如;流暢Hespokethreelanguagesfluently.他可以流利地說3種語言。FluencyinFrenchisrequiredforthisjob.這個工作要求法語熟練自如。Translation他的英語很流利。___________________________________________________________________________________________________HeisfluentinEnglish.HespeaksfluentEnglish.HespeaksEnglishfluently.fluentlyadv.流利地,熟練地

fluencyMikeisahighschoolgraduate.邁克是一名中學畢業(yè)生。graduate

n.graduation

n.graduate

v.

Marthagraduatedfrom

highschooltwoyearsago.瑪莎兩年前高中畢業(yè)。graduate

from…

從……畢業(yè)Theyaskedwhathisplanswereaftergraduation.他們問他畢業(yè)之后有何打算。tocompleteyoureducationathighschool

畢業(yè);獲得學位apersonwhohascompletedtheirschoolstudies畢業(yè)生theactofsuccessfullycompletingstudies畢業(yè)Mikeisahighschoolgraduatequit(quit,quit)v.giveuporstop

放棄,退出,停止1)Weonlyjuststarted.We'renotgoingtoquitnow.我們才剛剛開始,現(xiàn)在決不放棄。2)I'vequitsmoking.我戒了煙。4.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.很顯然,我并不高興,但我不會就此放棄。quit(quit,quit)v.giveupo5.IknowI'llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsiblefor

alotmore.get/beusedto(doing)sth.習慣于做……1)Can'tyoutrytogetusedto

Westernfood?難道你不能試著適應吃西餐嗎?2)Mygrandpaisusedto

gettingupearly.爺爺習慣于早起。我知道作為高中生我得更加努力地學習,學會習慣承擔更多的責任。5.IknowI'llhavetostudyh區(qū)別:beusedtodoingbeusedtodousedtodo習慣于做……被用來做……過去常常做……Duringthesummervacation,I___________late.ButnowI___________________earlyeveryday.(getup)usedtogetupamusedtogettingup區(qū)別:習慣于做……Duringthesummervacberesponsiblefor對……負責1)Weshouldlearntoberesponsibleforthesociety.

我們應該學會對社會負責。2)You’re

responsibleforwhatyouhavedone.你要對你自己所做的負責。responsibility

n.責任;職責;義務take/bear/shoulderresponsibilityfor…肩負……的責任I

am

sure

that

you

are

able

to

shoulder

the

responsibility

for

that.

我相信你能為此肩負起這個責任。beresponsiblefor對……負責1)We1.confused...with/and...2.befluentin3.graduatefrom4.beresponsiblefor5.take/bear/shoulderresponsibilityfor…1.(將……)混淆,混同2.(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢

3.畢業(yè)(尤指中學)4.對……負責

5.肩負……的責任1.confused...with/and...LanguagepointsUnit1TeenagerLifeLanguagepointsUnit1Teena471.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿volunteertodosth.自愿做某事adj.voluntery自愿的egOneofthe_____(volunteer)saidthatsheenjoyedherwork.debatedebatesth.withsb與某人討論某事underdebate在討論中1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿482.prefer(preferred/preferred)preferdoing/sth.更喜歡某物prefersb.todo寧愿某人做某事~doingtodoing=~todoratherthando=wouldratherdothando寧愿A也不Bpreferthatsb.(should)do寧愿。。。n.preference偏愛,有限haveapreferenceforsth.偏愛某物2.prefer(preferred/prefer49EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer(ride)toworkto(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.另一種表達:Mostpeopleprefer_____(ride)toworkratherthan_______(drive)asthefreebicycleserviceisoffered.EXERCISEMostpeopleprefer503.contentadj.滿意的becontentwithsth.滿足于某物

todosth.樂于做某事n.內容,目錄Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?greenhouseeffect[化]溫室效應greenhousegas二氧化碳、甲烷等導致溫室效應的氣體3.content514.suitable合適的besuitablefor適合于。。todosth.適合做。。adv.suitably適合地adj.unsuitable不合適的suitv.適合n.套裝abusinesssuit商務套裝eg.Whichclubdoyouthinkissuitable____Adam?4.suitable合適的525.challenge

n.挑戰(zhàn)facethechallenge面對挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeupthechallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)achallengeto對。。的質疑achallengefrom來自。。的質疑v.向。。挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.tosth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事challengesb.todosth.激勵某人做某事adj.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的n.challenger挑戰(zhàn)者5.challenge536.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑confusesb.使某人困惑confuseAwith/andB混淆A和Badj.confusedbe/get/becomeconfusedat/aboutsth.對。。。感到困惑n.confusioninconfusion困惑地6.confusev.使糊涂,使迷惑547.graduatev.畢業(yè)graduatein畢業(yè)于。。專業(yè)graduatefrom

畢業(yè)于。。學校Hegraduated__physics___CambridgeUniversityn.畢業(yè)生agraduatein。。專業(yè)畢業(yè)生agraduateof。。學校畢業(yè)生n.graduation畢業(yè)7.graduate558.recommendvt建議recommenddoingsth.建議做recommendsb.todo建議某人做recommend/suggest/advisethatsb.(should)do建議某人做vt.推薦recommendsthtosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsbsth.

n.recommendation推薦介紹,建議,推薦信8.recommend56eg.Herecommended___(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.MyadviserrecommendedthatI____(signup)foradvancedliterature.Myteacherrecommendedme_______(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.eg.579.advancev.前進,發(fā)展n.前進發(fā)展inadvance事先,提前inadvanceof在...之前,比...先進makeanadvance取得進步/進展Ihopethatyouwillmakeanadvance.我希望你會進步

10.extra額外的ordinary普通的extraordinary非凡的curricular課程的curriculum課程9.advancev.前進,發(fā)展n.前進發(fā)展5811.quit(quitquit)v.離開quitajob/school辭職/輟學v.停止,戒除quitdoing停止做12.responsible負責的beresponsibleforsth.對。。負責responsibilityn.責任responsiblyadv.負責地11.quit(quitquit)5913.schedulen.工作計劃,日程安排onschedule=ontime按時aheadofschedule提前behindschedule落后v.安排,預訂bescheduledtodo計劃/安排做。。13.schedule6014.expertn.專家;行家;能手Adj.熟練的;內行的;專家的;經驗(或知識)豐富的vi.以專家身份研究(或檢查);像專家那樣研究(或檢查);由專家審讀(書籍等)做專家工作;擔任專家;成為高手(或能手);beexpertin/at擅長于。。Heisexpert______painting.begoodat=dowellin14.expertn.專家;行家;能手6115.behaviourn行為舉止mindone'sbehaviour注意舉止

vi.behave表現(xiàn)behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/差adjwell-behaved行為得體的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的behaveoneself表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌eg。Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave__(them)15.behaviourn行為舉止6216.attractv吸引attactsbtosp.吸引某人去某地beattactedto喜愛。。n.attaction吸引力,旅游勝地adjattactive吸引人的MountTaiis_______(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.16.attractv吸引6317.focusv.集中n.重點,中心focuson/upon集中于focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于。。addictn.對。。入迷的人,吸毒成癮的人adj.addicted上癮的,入迷的be/become/getaddictedtosth/doing沉溺于。。(to是介詞)Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosmoking.adj.addictive使人上癮的,使人入迷的Ifind(that)joggingis_______(使人入迷的)17.focusv.集中n.重點,中心64Practicemakesperfect.I.Fillintheblanks.1.Lindaprefers______(read)abookto(go)outbecausesheisinterestedinliterature.2.Areyoucontent_______yourpresentachievements?3.Hisgoalistomakeafilmthatissuitablechildren.4.Myteacherrecommendedme_____(take)thenotesbeforetheexam.Practicemakesperfect.655.Asaguide,sheshouldberesponsible_____hertourists.6.Theoldladybecame_____(addict)toalcoholanddietpills.7.Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe______(content)felloutonthefloor.8.Herecommended_____(have)dinnerintherestaurant.9.Iamthinkingof_________(報名參加)aYogacourse.5.Asaguide,sheshouldber66answers1.ridingdriving2.with3.for4.take5.for6.addicted7.contents8.having9.signupanswers6718.meanvt.意思是,意味著meansth意思是。。,意味著。。。meandoingsth意味著做某事meanthat意味著。。vt。意欲,打算meansth意欲。。meantodosth打算做某事bemeantfor為。。而預備的bemeanttodosth旨在做某事。。bemeanttobe..被普遍認為是18.meanvt.意思是,意味著這椅子是專門為兒童預備的。Thechairsaremeantforchildren.這個活動旨在培養(yǎng)孩子的閱讀能力。Theactivityismeanttocultivatechildren'sreadingability.大家都說這家飯店很棒。Therestaurantismeanttobeexcellent.adj.吝嗇的,小氣的,刻薄的。這椅子是專門為兒童預備的。19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱declarewaron國家對。。宣戰(zhàn)declarethat從句declaresth/sb(tobe)sth已宣布這個地區(qū)成為國家公園。Theareahasbeendeclaredanationalpark.declarationn.聲明,宣告,宣言DeclarationofIndependence.獨立宣言19.declarevt.宣布,聲明,聲稱20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心absorbedadj..專心致志的beabsorbedin專心____(absorb)inpainting,healwaysforgetseating.When____(absorb)in.......................Heissittingatthetable,____(absorb)inreading.Thegirl___(absorb)inreadingismysister.20.absorbvt吸收,吸引,掌握,使專心21.keenadj.渴望的bekeenonsth/ondoingsthbekeentodosthadj.強烈的akeenreader一個酷愛讀書的人haveakeeninterestin對。。有強烈興趣bekeenonsth對。。喜歡adj.靈敏的haveakeeneyeforsth對。。。有慧眼21.keenadj.渴望的22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)vi.朝。。出發(fā),動身headto去某地headfor表目的,朝。。方向走我們還是回家吧Wehadbetterheadforhome.我們去巴黎。WeheadtoParis.22.headn.頭。頂端,首長,頭腦,數(shù)量頭數(shù)23.earnvt賺得,贏得earnone'sliving謀生earningsn.薪水20.eageradj.渴望的beeagertodosthbeeagerforstheagerlyadv熱心地,急切地eagernessn.熱切,渴望23.earnvt賺得,贏得24.preparevt.使做好準備prepare...for...為。。準備。。,使。。為。。做好準備為客人準備了一間客房。Aroomispreparedfortheguest.教育的作用是讓我們對生活有所準備。Thefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife.24.preparevt.使做好準備vt/vi有準備prepareforsth/prepareoneselfforsth/todosth這些課程有助于學生為大學課程做準備。Thelectureshelpstudentsprepareforcollegemath.部隊準備開赴戰(zhàn)場。Thetroopspreparedthemselvestogointobattle.vt/vi有準備preparedadj.準備好的be/getpreparedforsth/todosth我要為大學或將來發(fā)生的其他事情做好準備。I’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.preparedadj.準備好的LanguagepointsUnit1ReadingandThinkingLanguagepointsUnit1Readi1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…isreallyachallenge.challenge

n.

anewordifficulttaskthattestssb.'sabilityandskill挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務1.Allmyclassarelookingforwardtothechallengeofthenewterm.2.I'vepromisedtofinishtheShouchaobaobyFriday,butit'sgoingtobequiteachallenge.3.Schoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.4.Findingacureforcancerisoneofthegreatestchallengesfacedbymedicalresearchers.從初中過渡到高中確實是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。我們同學們都在期待著新學期的挑戰(zhàn)。我承諾了周五前要完成手抄報,不過這可的確是個挑戰(zhàn)。學校必須迎接新技術的挑戰(zhàn)。尋找治療癌癥的辦法是醫(yī)學研究者們所面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)之一。1.Goingfromjuniorhigh…ischallenge

vt.

toquestionifsth.istrueorlegal(Ifyouchallengeideasorpeople,youquestiontheirtruth,value,orauthority(權威性).)質疑,懷疑1.Childrenchallengetheirparents'authorityfarmorenowadaysthantheydidinthepast.2.Thisdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.如今子女對父母權威的質疑遠遠多于過去。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是對傳統(tǒng)信念的質疑/沖擊。challengevt.toquestionifchallengevt.

toinvitesb.tocompeteortakepart,especiallyinagameorargumentIfyouchallengesomeone,youinvitethemtofightorcompetewithyouinsomeway.(尤指比賽或辯論)挑戰(zhàn);邀請challengesb.tosth.

1.Tinahaschallengedmetoagameofpoker.2.HechallengedJohntoafightafterschool.3.TheGermanboy

challengedtheKoreanboytodiscussthematterwithhiminEnglish.challengesb.todosth.蒂娜向我挑戰(zhàn),要我和她玩撲克牌一決高低。他向約翰挑戰(zhàn),放學后要和他打一架。那個德國男孩挑戰(zhàn)韓國男孩用英語和他討論那件事。challengevt.toinvitesb.toTranslation1.Makingaspeechinfrontofmanypeopleisalwaysachallengeforme.2.Inourgroupdiscussion,ideasarechallenged,corrected,andchallengedagain.3.Hisnewfindingschallengedhimtorethinktheskillshewasusing.對我來說,當著很多人的面做演講一直都是個挑戰(zhàn)。我們小組討論過程中,各種想法被質疑,然后被修正,然后再被質疑。他的新發(fā)現(xiàn)激勵他重新思考他之前在使用的技巧。Translation1.Makingaspeech2.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

高中的第一周我就有點迷茫。confusingadj.

unclearanddifficulttounderstand難以理解的;不清楚的1)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上的使用說明令人費解。2)Itwasaveryconfusingsituation.這是非常令人困惑的局面。2.ThefirstweekwasalittleThatquestioncontinuestoconfusethestudents.那個問題繼續(xù)困擾著學生們。confusevt.

confusedadj.

Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.人們如今被那些五花八門的食物標簽搞得稀里糊涂。tomakesomeonefeelthattheycannotthinkclearlyordonotunderstand使糊涂;使迷惑unabletounderstandorthinkclearlyaboutwhatsomeoneissayingorwhatishappening糊涂的;迷惑的Thatquestioncontinuestocon3.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.我知道中文是一門十分難學的語言,但我希望在畢業(yè)時能說一口流利的漢語。fluentadj.

abletospeak,readorwritealanguage,especiallyaforeignlanguage,easilyandwell流利的,熟練的befluentin

(尤指外語)流利,文字流暢

1)Shespeaksfluentandidiomatic(地道的)

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