2021年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B8】

A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

32.(43)

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

33.(39)

A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

34.(48)

A.againstB.withC.forD.on

35.

【C15】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

36.41

A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4

37.(45)

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

38.(47)

A.ownsB.hasownedC.wouldownD.owned

39.49

A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody

40.(57)

A.issayingB.hassaidC.saysD.hasbeensaying

41.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

42.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

43.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

44.【C2】______thingstothewaylifeA.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

45.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尷尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(犧牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.

(41)

A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement

46.26.（）A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

47.(44)

A.findB.cutC.beatD.strike

48.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

49.(54)

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

50.

A.onB.offC.upD.down

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

52.(Insomedevelopedcountries)theconsumptionofcigaretteshasbecomemoreorlessstabilized.

53.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

54.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

55.Once,amedicalstudenthadtoreadatextbookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimtobuy.(PassageOne)

四、補全對話(5題)56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

57.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

58.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

59.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

60.―Goodluckwithyourjourney．――

A．Don'tmentionit．

B．Thesametoyou．

C．Thanksalot

D．Isthattrue?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whydoestheauthormentionasteamship?

A.Toindicatethatitiswarmerintheoceanthanonland.

B.Toshowthatasteamshipisbetterthanotherkindsofship.

C.Toarguethatmanshouldusesteamshipsmorethanothermeansoftransportation.

D.Toillustratethatmancanmakeuseofsourcesofenergyfromthesea.

62.

ANewYearresolutionis______.

A.madetobeginanewyear

B.apromisetomakeajoke

C.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterperson

D.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

4.D

5.C

6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

7.A

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

10.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

11.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

12.B

13.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

14.C

15.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

30.B

31.A解析：根據(jù)后面主句的時態(tài)，此處只能用一般過去時。

32.A解析：此處考察it引導的名詞從句。Itistruethat...，but...為句型，“固然……但是……”。

33.A

34.C解析：根據(jù)本段后面的細節(jié)或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應為“贊成某事”而非反對，因此應選介詞for與argument搭配。

35.D

36.C

37.D解析：這也是一個常識問題。一個世紀是一百年。選項D是正確的。

38.D

39.A本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，得知：歡樂不僅僅是因為玩具。所以選擇it，指代歡樂。

40.D

41.D

42.C解析：見上一條。

43.D解析：表示作者的無奈。如此簡單的道理卻無人接受，仍在興高采烈地慶祝，真是福氣。選項D是正確的。

44.C

45.B解析：這個空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以構成選擇答案的依據(jù)，因此要根據(jù)后面故事發(fā)生的情節(jié)進行選擇。從后面兩句中可得知這個男孩子因為母親臉上有疤痕而感到羞愧，覺得母親去參加家長會令他感到尷尬，因此不希望母親去開家長會。所以當他聽到母親說會去參加家長會的時候，就感到很失望。答案應為B選項disappointment。A選項enjoyment的意思是“高興”，C選項surprise的意思是“驚訝”，D選項excitement的意思是“興奮”，都不符合文意。

46.Danother表示除了已有的，另外的一個。other表示同一集體內的其他的。手機還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習慣。

47.B

48.A

49.A解析：eastofthehillregion是單數(shù)形式。

50.B固定搭配題。此處表示“不能擺脫掉這種想