高中英語(分辨復(fù)雜句)詳解課件

分辨復(fù)雜句分辨復(fù)雜句1

Annewants

afriend.

Anne

is

aprettygirl.

主語

謂語賓語主語系動詞表語主+謂+賓主+系+表Annewantsafriend.主語2Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你是不是想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友呢？Doyouwantafriendwhomyou3Doyou

want

afriendwhomyou

couldtell

everythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

主語

謂語賓語完整的句意主語謂語（雙）賓語不完整，缺少賓語Doyouwantafriendwhom4Doyouwantafriend

whomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

先行詞定語從句，對先行詞起修飾限定作用定語從句Doyouwantafriendwhomyou5高中英語(分辨復(fù)雜句)詳解課件6Youareafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou.你害怕你的朋友會嘲笑你。Youareafraidthatyourfrien7Youareafraidthat

yourfriendwouldlaughat

you.主語謂語句意不完整，缺少賓語謂語賓語句意完整that引導(dǎo)的從句做賓語，所以這是賓語從句（that在從句中不做成分可省略）主語Youareafraidthatyourfrien81.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.Theoldmanisafamousartistwevisited1.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatw9Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe

visitedyesterdayis

afamousartist.主語系動詞表語主語謂語從句句意不完整，缺賓語定語從句，對先行詞theoldman起限定修飾作用。Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe10PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.PetersaystheWhitesareonholidayPetersaysthattheWhitesare11Peter

saysthattheWhites

are

onholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.主語謂語主語系動詞表語主句句意不完整，缺少賓語賓語從句，that引導(dǎo)的從句做動詞says的賓語。PetersaysthattheWhitesare12Thereissorapidanincreaseinpopulatianthatafoodshortageiscaused.anincreaseissorapidafoodshortageiscaused人口增長如此快速以至于造成了食品短缺.Thereissorapidanincrease13Thereis

sorapid

anincreaseinpopulationthatafoodshortage

iscaused.主語系動詞表語主語謂語主句和從句意思完整狀語從句，that引導(dǎo)的從句修飾形容詞rapid做狀語。Thereissorapidanincrease14看成分，定句型看成分，定句型15分辨復(fù)雜句分辨復(fù)雜句16

Annewants

afriend.

Anne

is

aprettygirl.

主語

謂語賓語主語系動詞表語主+謂+賓主+系+表Annewantsafriend.主語17Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你是不是想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友呢？Doyouwantafriendwhomyou18Doyou

want

afriendwhomyou

couldtell

everythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

主語

謂語賓語完整的句意主語謂語（雙）賓語不完整，缺少賓語Doyouwantafriendwhom19Doyouwantafriend

whomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?

先行詞定語從句，對先行詞起修飾限定作用定語從句Doyouwantafriendwhomyou20高中英語(分辨復(fù)雜句)詳解課件21Youareafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou.你害怕你的朋友會嘲笑你。Youareafraidthatyourfrien22Youareafraidthat

yourfriendwouldlaughat

you.主語謂語句意不完整，缺少賓語謂語賓語句意完整that引導(dǎo)的從句做賓語，所以這是賓語從句（that在從句中不做成分可省略）主語Youareafraidthatyourfrien231.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousartist.Theoldmanisafamousartistwevisited1.Theoldmanwho/whom/thatw24Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe

visitedyesterdayis

afamousartist.主語系動詞表語主語謂語從句句意不完整，缺賓語定語從句，對先行詞theoldman起限定修飾作用。Theoldmanwho/whom/thatwe25PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.PetersaystheWhitesareonholidayPetersaysthattheWhitesare26Peter

saysthattheWhites

are

onholiday,butnooneknowswheretheyhavebeen.主語謂語主語系動詞表語主句句意不完整，缺少賓語賓語從句，that引導(dǎo)的從句做動詞says的賓語。PetersaysthattheWhitesare27Thereissorapidanincreaseinpopulatianthatafoodshortageiscaused.anincreaseissorapidafoodshortageiscaused人口增長如此快速以至于造成了食品短缺.Thereissorapidanincrease28T