20192020學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題(四)牛津沈陽

2019-2020學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑期作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題(四)牛津沈陽版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑期作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題(四)牛津沈陽版11/112019-2020學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑期作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題(四)牛津沈陽版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期暑期作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題（四)牛津沈陽版溫馨寄語：理想是一面旌旗，信念是一枚火炬。一、單項填空(共l5小題,每題1分;滿分15分)從A、B、C、D中選以填入空白處的選項。( )1.Paullooksforwardto_____hispenpalassoonaspossible.A.meetsC.meeting( )2.Jenny,youshouldpracticecompetition.A.failB.tofailC.winD.towin

B.meetD.metasoftenasyoucan_____thepiano( )3.Becauseof_____,shecan’tgotoschooltoday.B.illC.illness( )4.Althoughshelives_____,shedoesn’tfeel____A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;alonealone;lonely

_.

D.sicker

D.( )5.Thegirlalwayssits_____andneverrestsherhead_____herhand.A.on;up(

B.on;onC.up;up’sentryintoWTOis_____achance.Itisachallenge.

D.up;onA.morethanB.lessthanC.fewerthanD.notthan( )7.Theinternethaschangedthe_____peoplework,studyandlive.A.wayB.roadC.ideaD.things( )8.Theboycalledhisteacherforhelpbecausehecouldnproblemby____.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves

’tsolvethe(

)9.Daminsatonthesideoftherivercookingameal,_____abirdonhishead.A.with

B.from

C.into

D.about( )10.Itisveryfriendly_____himtohelpmewhenIA.ofB.with( )11.Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet_____.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulenoughD.enoughcarefully(A.needB.mustn’t’t( )13._____willMrs.LingotoGermany?Toseeherdaughterthere.A.HowB.Why

’mintrouble.C.toD.inC.carefully’stoodangerous.D.must( )14.DidyougotoNancy’sbirhdaypartylastnight?Yes,Idid._________.A.SodidTimB.SoTomdidC.Timdidso

D.Timwentso( )15.Weshouldcaremoreaboutourhealth_____goodhealthisthefirststeptowardssuccess.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if二、完形填空（共10小題，每題1分；滿分10分）WhenJanewasalittlegirl，shelikedkeepingpets．Shehadmanybooksaboutanimalsandthereweremanypicturesandstampsonthewallsofherbedroom．Sheoftensaidthatshe1workinazoowhenshegrewup．MostofJane’spetswerequitesmall—parrots，cats，dogsandsoon．Butonedayshemetsomethingquite2．Thatafternoon，Jane’smotherwassurprised3abiganimalwithlonghairinthekitchen．HeworeaT-shirtandwassittingonachair,tryingto4apairofglassesandmakingfacesather．Infrontofhim，onthetable，wereabasketoffruitsandaglassofwater．“Jane，whereareyou?”themothershouted．Thensuddenlysherememberedthatafewdaysagoayounggorilla(大猩猩)CalledGorhadrunawayfromthezoo．“Ifoundhiminthecitysquare．”Janesaid．“heseemedtobelonely．Italkedtohim．Webecamefriendsatonceandhefollowedme5．”“Well,youknowyoucan’tkeephim，”hermothersaid．“Youmustsendhimbacktothezoo．You’dbetterphonethepolice．”Soona6cameandalsoatruckfromthezoo．7wasangrywithJanewhenshetoldherstory．ThepolicemanknewJanelovedanimals．Andthezookeepersaid，“Thankyouforyourkindness(平和)．IcanseeGorlikesyou，8weneedhimback．”Janeagreed．Shehugged(擁抱)Gorandsaidthatshewouldgoandseehim9．ThesedaysJanehasstopped10animals，butyoucanstillfindherwithherfriendGoratthezooonSaturdaysandSundays!()16．A．willB．wouldC．canD．could（）17．A．smallB．longC．shortD．big（）18．A．toseeB．seeC．sawD．seeing（）19．A．wearB．putonC．beinD．have（）20．A．toschoolB．tohomeC．homeD．tothezoo（）21．A．teacherB．postmanC．policemanD．friend（）22．A．EverybodyB．SomebodyC．Jane’smotherD（）23．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．soD．because

．

Nobody（）24．A．everydayB

．a(chǎn)fterschoolC

．intheafternoonD

．a(chǎn)tweekends（）25．A．feedB

．tofeedC

．feedingD

．feeds三、閱讀理解閱讀短文

,

(

共10題,每題1.5分；滿分15分)此后依據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最正確選項。AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈)，nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn

’ttrytogetaway.

“Well,

”thetrainersaid,

“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,itholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannot

break

’senoughtoaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldnJustliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?

’t.___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(

掙扎)inlife.( )26.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers( )27.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.( )28.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous( )29.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A.Failingispartoflearning.B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.( )30.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainerC.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeMorethananythingelseintheworld,

BLionliked

being

Kingofthejungle.

Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.EachdayLiontookalonglazysleep

undertheshadeofhisfavourite

tree.

Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.“Howdareyouwakemeup!”heshoutedangrily.LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw.“Onthesecondthought,I’minthemoodforthesnack,andyou’llmakeadeliciousmeal.”,hesaid.Mousecriedout,“KingLion,pleasespare（寬怒）me!Ifyouletmelive,I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.”“Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter’snet.Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn’tescape.WhenMouseheardLion’sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewed（咬）throughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile.“Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!”( )31.WhatdidLiondoeachday?A.Hesteppedontoahunter’snet.B.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.C.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.D.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.( )32.HowdidMousewakeupLion?A.Hemadeaholeinthenet.B.HeshoutedatLionangrily.C.HetrippedoverLion’spaws.D.HepreparedadeliciousmealforLion.( )33.WhydidLionletMousego?A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.C.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.D.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.( )34.WhatdoyouthinkofMouse?A.Cleverandhonest.B.SillyandlazyC.HumorousandstubbornD.Proudandselfish.( )35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.B.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.D.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.四、回答以下問題（共10小題，每題2分；滿分20分）閱讀短文，此后依據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所發(fā)問題。AManyyearsago,twofriends,MikeandJim,werewalkingthroughthedesert.Somehowtheybegantoquarrel(爭執(zhí))aboutsmallmatters.Suddenly,MikehitJimintheface.Jimwashurt,buthesaidnothing.Hejustwroteinthesand:Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.Theykeptonwalking,andatlast,theyfoundariver.Sotheydecidedtotakeabath.Suddenly,Jimgotstuckinthemire(陷在泥里).Atthatmoment,Mikesavedhim.AfterJimfeltbetter,hewroteonastone:Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.Mikesawthis,andasked,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesand.AfterIsavedyou,youwroteonastone.Why”Jimanswered,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsand.Thuswindsofforgiveness(寬怒)canblowitaway.But,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustengrave(銘記)itinstone,thennowindcaneverblowitaway.”Whendidthestoryhappen?WhatdidMikeandJimquarrelabout?DidJimsayanythingwhenhewashit?WheredidJimwriteafterMikesavedhim?40.Whodoyouthinkmightbedeeplymovedatlast?BWouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?Doyouknowthiskindofquietandcleancarsrunonelectricity(電)?Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhavecars,sothecarswillbeingreatneed.Buttheoilwon’tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.Electriccarsaren’tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge(充電)acarforonly100milesofdriving.Howfarthatcartravelsdependsontheweatherandtraffic.Priceisaproblem,too.Electriccarscostmuchmorethancarsusingoil.Thegoodnewsisthatelectric-cartechnology(技術(shù))isgettingbetter.Asitdoes,thepricesofthiskindofcarsaregoingdown.Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000chargingstationsaroundthecountry.Anditwillcostaboutthreedollarsforeachcharge.Nowcarmakersarelookingforotherwaystomakethecarcheaper.Thenmorepeoplewilluseelectriccars,andwe’llhaveacleanandniceworldinthefuture.Whywillthecarsbeingreatneedinthefuture?Howlongdoesittaketochargeanelectriccarforonly100milesofdriving?Areelectriccarscheaperthancarsusingoilatpresent?Howmuchshouldpeoplepayforeachcharge?Whatwilltheworldbelikeifmostpeopleuseelectriccars?五、短文填空（共15小題，每題1分；滿分15分）A)閱讀短文，此后從方框中選出能夠填入文中空白處的單詞。liebodiescalledspaceliednighthappenedcollectedleaveManypeoplesaytheyhaveseenUFOs.Hereisonefamousstory.Itis46._____theRoswellIncidentandit47._____intheUSin1947.PersonA(namenotgiven):MywifeandIweresittingoutsidebecauseitwasawarm48._____.Suddenlywesawsomethingverybrightflyingthroughthesky.PersonB(WilliamBrazel,afarmer):Ifoundsomepiecesofstrangemetalonmyfarm.Icalledthearmy.MajorMarcelcameand49._____thepieces.Hetoldmenottotalktoanyoneaboutthis.PersonC(MajorMarcel):Iwentandcollectedthepieces.Igavethemtoanarmyexpert.Hesaidthepiecescamefromaweatherballoon.However,sinceIhavenotseenthiskindofmetalbefore,Ithinkthiswasa50_____.PersonD(namenotgiven):MyparentsandIwereinthecountryside.Suddenlywesawasilverspaceshiponthesideofthehill.Therewerethe51._____ofthreealienslyingonthegrass.Thensomesoldierscameandtoldusto52._____.Sowhatisthetruth?Perhapssomeorallofthepeople53._____.PerhapsaUSrocketcrashedandpeoplethoughtithadcomefrom54._____.PerhapsanalienspaceshipreallycrashedinRoswell.閱讀短文，此后用短文括號中所給詞的適合形式填空。AsianelephantfactfileAppearance55._____(metre)tallattheshoulder.HomeAsianelephantsliveintheandforestsofSouth-East56.____(Asian).FoodAsianelephantsusuallyeatgrass,57______(leaf)andfruit.BehaviourAsianelephantsoftenmoveinlarge58______(group).LifeInthewild,

Asianelephants

mayliveforup

to

60years,butmostdonotlivethat59_____(long).WhyindangerPeoplearecuttingdownforests.Theyarealsokillingthemfortheirteeth.Itisimportantfor60_____(we)toprotectthem.六、綜合閱讀（共

5小題，每題

2分；滿分

10分）閱讀短文，此后按要求達成第

61-65

小題。FlossiemaybethemostpopularteacheratHylandsSchoolinEssex,UK.Allthestudents(A)______hereventhoughshecan'ttalk.Flossieisinfacta10-month-olddog.HowdoesFlossiehelpinclassOnworkdays,(B)shespendstwoorthreehourslisteningtotudentsreadattheschoollibrary.Foreignlanguageclasseshavebecomemorefunasstudentslearndogcommands(命令)inFrenchandSpanish.Flossiealsohelpswithroadsafetyskills(C)whenstudentstakewalkswithher.Andteachersuseherfriendlynature(本性)tohelpstudentsnottobeafraidofanimals.Studiesshowthatchildrenfeelmorecomfortablewhen(D)theyreadtopets.SotheschoolbroughtinthedoginSeptembertohelpstudentsread.Flossieisnotanordinary(一般)dog.ShegoestoSundaytrainingclassesandisoneofthe(E)topdogs.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldstudent,said,"Readingtohercouldbehelpful(F)______dogsdon'tmakebadcomments（討論）likepeopledo."61.在文中(A)和(F)的空白處罰別填入適合的單詞__________62.將文中劃線部分(B)改寫為：It____hertwoorthreehoursto____tostudentsreadattheschoollibrary.寫出文中劃線部分(C)和(E)的同義詞或近義詞：__________文中劃線部分(D)指代的是：________在文中找出兩個描繪Flossie的形容詞：_______________七、閱讀與表達（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分）閱讀短文，此后依據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A-E中選出能夠填入短文空白處的正確答案。Emma:Whatareyoudoing,LiLin?Emma:Ihavereaditbefore,Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?LiLin:67.______________YuGongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem.Emma:Re