2021年安徽省淮南市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年安徽省淮南市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

32.Hisopinionthattherecanbenofreedomintheworldwhenmenhavetobegforjobsisright.

33.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

34.Whengoingthroughthecustoms,(evenreallyhonestpeopleareoftenmadetofeelguilty).

35.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

36.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.

37.Matterhascertainfeaturesorpropertiesthatenableustorecognizeiteasily.

38.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).

39.Thetalksproceededinafriendlyatmosphere.

40.Sincehisbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,hisdoctorinsiststhatheshouldnotsmoke.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.這正是我打算做的事。

42.警察已著手對這個案子進行細致、全面的調查。

43.在英語學習中，你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

44.（不管誰犯了法）willbepunished.

45.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。

46.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

47.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天氣有多冷）

48.我要是細心一點，是可以做得更好的。

49.中國經濟何時躍居世界第一，取決于是否能保持這種高速增長，或者說取決于這種高速增長能維持多久。

50.就技術和財力而言，他的建議聽起來可行。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

52.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

53.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

54.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

55.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

56.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

57.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

58.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

59.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

60.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

62.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

63.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam查看材料

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.theneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

64.Whatwillpassengershavetodoiftheirbaggageisoverthefreeallowance?

A.Topayextramoney.

B.Tocarryitthemselves.

C.Toaskforspecialpermit.

D.Todroptheexcessiveitem.

65.根據以下資料，回答1~4題。

In1807NoahWebsterbeganhisgreatestwork,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage．Inpreparingthework,hedevotedtenyearstothestudyofEnglishanditsrelationshiptootherlanguages,andsevenmoreyearstothewritingitself．Publishedintwovolumesin1828,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagehasbecometherecognizedauthority(權威)forusageintheUnitedStates．Webster'spurposeinwritingitwastoshowthattheAmericanlanguagewasdevelopingdistinctmeanings,pronunciations,andspellingsfromthoseofBritishEnglish．Heisresponsibleforadvancingsimplifiedspellingforms:"develop"insteadoftheBritishform."develop";"theater"and"center"insteadof"theatre"and"centre";"color"and"honor"insteadof"colour"and"honour".

WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A．1817．

B．1807．

C．1828．

D．1824.

六、作文(2題)66.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

67.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

3.C

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

12.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

13.C

14.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

18.B

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

20.D

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

28.A

29.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

30.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

31.經過一年的協(xié)商歡慶活動準備工作現在正在順利進行。經過一年的協(xié)商，歡慶活動準備工作現在正在順利進行。

32.他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)那么世界上就不會有自由這種想法是正確的。他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)，那么世界上就不會有自由，這種想法是正確的。

33.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

34.甚至是真正誠實的人也常被弄得覺得有罪似的甚至是真正誠實的人也常被弄得覺得有罪似的

35.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

36.我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應盡義務這是我們自身的職責。我們明白把一切事情都做得完美并不是生活的應盡義務，這是我們自身的職責。

37.物質具有一定的特征或特性所以我們能夠很容易識別各種物質。物質具有一定的特征或特性，所以我們能夠很容易識別各種物質。

38.比預計的要高一點比預計的要高一點

39.會談是在友好的氣氛中進行的。會談是在友好的氣氛中進行的。

40.由于他的血壓偏高醫(yī)生認為他不應該吸煙。由于他的血壓偏高，醫(yī)生認為他不應該吸煙。

41.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.

42.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

43.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

44.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

45.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth．

46.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

47.nomatterhowcolditis

48.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.

49.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

50.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.

51.varies

52.additional

53.familiar

54.appearance

55.paid

56.fortunate

57.performance

58.explanation

59.impressive

60.enlarge

61.C參考文章最后一段，選項C最合適。

62.B解析：由倒數第三段可知。

63.A參考文章第六段。

64.A

65.C參見第三句：《美國英語辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認為美國用法的權威。

66.LECTURENOTICEMarchl2，2012DearNeighborhoods，Nowadays，thecrimeamongteenagersseemsin—creasin9，SOweinviteafamousprofessor，Dr.LiZhigangf