英語翻譯-10分句法合

Unit Divisionand教學(xué)目的 來逐字逐句翻譯的，初步掌握這兩種分句法分句法是指把原文的一個(gè)簡單句譯成兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的句合句法1.把原文中的一個(gè)單詞翻譯成句子，使A1）Illogically,shehadexpectedsomekindofmiraclesolution.她滿以為會(huì)有某 般的解決辦法2)They,notunexpectedly,didnot他們沒有回答，3)Theoretically,thisisamarvelouspieceofscientificwriting.從理論上看，那是一篇了不起的科學(xué)。4)TheChineseseemedjustifiablyproudoftheirachievementsinaviationindustry. 中國似乎為他們?cè)诤教焓聵I(yè)上取得5)Thecitysegregationlawhadunderstandablyarousedacivilrightmovementthatspreadfromcoasttocoast. 城市 法引起 范圍內(nèi)的6)Heisanactivestudent,buthewasuncharacteristicallylistlessinclass 7）ThoseChinesescientistsinSiliconValleyareunderstandablyproudoftheir B.1）Thatregionwastheidentifiabletrouble 那地區(qū)是個(gè)麻煩的地方，這是大家2）Shehadsuchakindly,smiling,tender,gentle,generousheartthatshewaslovedandrespectedbyherstudents.她心地善良，性格溫柔，樂觀大方，深受學(xué)生她心地厚道，性格溫柔可疼，氣量又大，為人3）ThenumberoftheyoungpeopleintheUnitedStateswhocannotreadisincredible---aboutoneinfour.大約有四分之一的 青年人沒有閱讀能C.1)MuchofthehistoricalsplendorofChinastrainstheimaginationofWesternpeople:itsexpanse,itsculturaldiversity,thelengthofitshistory,thebeautifulobjectsproducedthousandsofyearsagowithatechnologythatstillmakestheexpertsgasp. 2）Heshookhisheadandhiseyeswerewide,thennarrowedin他搖了搖頭，兩眼睜得圓圓的，接著又瞇成一條線，臉上露出 的神色3）Thehighriskofinjectionputsapremiumontheuseofsterile 把短語分譯成句子A1)Hehadtoquitthepositionandwentintoexile,havingbeendeprivedofhispower.他被了權(quán)利之后，他只好辭職，2)Thechildgaveacryandoutstretchedarmsran那孩子叫了一聲，伸開兩臂，跑了過3)Beingsummer,theriverswereopenandnavigable.B名詞短1)ThemayorhastoflatterMr.White,thedirectorofthesupervisioncommittee. 不得不吹捧先生，他是督導(dǎo)的。2)Energycanneitherbecreatednordestroyed,auniversallyacceptedlaw.能量既不能被創(chuàng)造，也不能被消滅，這是3）Theisolationoftheruralworldbecauseofdistanceandthelackoftransportfacilitiesiscompoundedbythepaucityoftheinformationmedia.C1)InAugust1946,onmyfifthtripthroughChina,boundformyMoscowhomebutnotinhaste,sincemyhusbandhaddiedinthewar,IcametoYan’an.2)1946年8月，我在回莫斯科家的途中，第五次路過中國；由于我丈夫已經(jīng)在中犧牲了，當(dāng)時(shí)我并不急于回去，就到了。3）HearrivedinWashingtonataripemomentinternationally.他來到了，就國際形式而言，時(shí)機(jī)正3.把句子拆開1）Outofsheerjoyshe2）Strangeenoughtheywerethesameagetotheday. 3）Shehadmadeseveralattemptstohelpthemfindotherrentalquarterswithoutsuccess.她已經(jīng)試了好幾次，要幫他們找一所4）Hisfailuretoobservethesafetyregulationsresultedinanaccidenttothemachinery.因?yàn)樗麤]有遵守安全規(guī)則，機(jī)器出了4.把分句拆開：有些句子是由主句和從句構(gòu)成的，此時(shí)，可以把定語從句拆開。1）Elizabethwasdeterminedtomakenoeffortforconversationwithawoman,whowasnowmorethanusuallyinsolentanddisagreeable.Elizabeth不肯再和這樣一個(gè)女人說話，這個(gè)女人現(xiàn)在異常無禮，非常令人反（定語從句翻譯成另外一句2）ThisisthecatthatkilledtheratthatatethecakethatlayinthehousethatJackbuilt.這就是那只捕殺了老鼠的貓。老鼠偷吃了放在屋里的蛋糕。房子是蓋的。3）It(thePeople’s )mustbecreatedbythebloodandtheworkofallofuswhobelieveinthefuture;whobelieveinmanandhisgloriousman-madedestiny.偉大的中民必須用我們大家的鮮血和工作來締造。我們這些人相信未來相信人信人們能夠掌握運(yùn)—光輝燦爛運(yùn)11)Youwillsupplyfinancialpower,andwe’llsupplymanpower.Isn’tthatfairand出錢，我們出人，這難道 2)Hisfatherisamanwhoforgivesand他的父親非常寬3)Hersonwaswiseandclever,butherdaughterwassillyandfoolish.兒子非常聰明，可女兒卻很笨4)Hesufferedachesand 百般疼痛 6)Ihateallthesehustleand我討厭這種擁 的場面把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡單句翻譯1)Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allhissavingshadbeenstolen.這個(gè)年輕人真慘，已落到身無分文的地步，因?yàn)樗娜糠e蓄都2)Thatday, hadinterviewHiswasgoingby那天，總統(tǒng)會(huì)見了他的父親，他的3) Hewasclean.Hismindwas復(fù)合句的翻1)WhenInegotiate,Igetnervous.WhenIgetnervous,Ieat.我在談判時(shí)總是有些緊張。緊張時(shí)我2)When raisetheChineseleadershipandthepeople,wearenotmerelybeingpolite.我們 的贊揚(yáng)3)In1844EngelsmetMarx,andtheybecamefriends. 相遇并成為4)Itwasinmid-August,andtherepairsectionoperatedundertheblazingsun.八月中旬，維 在烈日下工作Hevisitedmanyplaces,inallofwhichhewasreceivedwiththeusualenthusiasmwhichattendedhisarduouslabors.他了許多地方，到處受到熱烈的2．Theytrytostampouttherevolt,whichspreadallthemorefuriouslythroughoutthecountry. 3．JulyandAugustarethewhentheweatheris4.But,occasionally,throughhasteandcarelessness,mistakesweremade,sothatat ofthebusinessdayonelerwouldbeshortoncash,theother5.Buttheyhad enomadsofthedesert,livingonthegroundandunderthesky,andtheylovedit.宿)6.Theanswerhadbeenthereallofthetimejustoutofreach.7.Homeaftersevenyears.Home.Thewordhadmeantsomuchto8.WhileIcametothesummit,Ibecameveryexcited.9.Heisdeadand10.Sheshookandtrembledwith她不停的發(fā)抖11.Wemustreachourgoalsand須達(dá)到目的12.Theroomiscozyand這個(gè)房間非常舒適13.Shewentbackhometotakecareofherhusband.Hewasseriouslyill.她回家照料她病重的丈夫14.Theysatdowninthewaiting-roomtodosomereading.Peoplecametoandfro15.Darknessfell.Anexplosionshooktheearth.Itdidnotsha