2020年山西省臨汾市城西中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

第頁(yè)2020年山西省臨汾市城西中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析20xx年山西省臨汾市城西中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriteroncelived______hefinishedhislastworks?

A.where;that?B.that,where??C.that;which?D.that;that

參照答案：

A

2.I’lltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.?______________!

?A.Cheers?B.Goodluck?C.Comeon?D.Congratulations

參照答案：

B

略

3.Gotobednow,_________youwillbereallytiredtomorrow.

A.andB.nor??C.or?D.but

參照答案：

C

4.Everybodylikesherbecauseshe______thoughtfulofothers.

A.isalwaysB.hasalwaysbeen

C.isalwaysbeing?D.willalwaysbe??

參照答案：

C

略

5.Ratherthan________athomewatchingTV,I'dprefer_______intheoffice.

A.working...stayingB.working...stay

C.towork...stayD.work...tostay

參照答案：

D

6.Asgoodfriends,wetrusteach?otherandarealways___abouteachother.

?Aconcerned?Bworried?Ccared?D?anxious

參照答案：

C

7.Studiesshowthat_____goodhealthdependson_____balanceddietandplentyofrestandexercise.

A.不填;aB.the;a?C.the;不填D.不填;不填

參照答案：

A

8.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder?withhisclassmates.

A.howishegettingalong

B.thatheisgettingalongwell

C.ifheisgettingalongwell

D.whatheisgettingalong.

參照答案：

C

9.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.

A.introubleB.incommon?C.inplace??D.inneed?

參照答案：

B

10.15.Ithismuseum_______theyvisitedlastmonth?

??A.theone?B.whereC.thatD.what

參照答案：

A

略

11.Isawhim_____butnotveryoften.

?A.frequentlyB.momently

C.everynowandthenD.inashortspaceoftime

參照答案：

C

12.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.

A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen

參照答案：

A

13.He____haveattendedthemeetingthismorning.HehasgonetoEnglandyesterday.

A.can’t?B.mustn’t?C.shouldn’t?D.needn’t

參照答案：

A

略

14.Scientificresearchshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveouthealth.

A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout

參照答案：

C

15.Themostinterestingthing____________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing___________Ihavesaid.

A.which;thatB.that;which?C.which;whichD.that;that

參照答案：

D

16.Mr.Mikedoesn’tunderstand______madehiswifesoupsetthismorning.

A.whatwasitthat??B.whyitwasthat

C.whatitthatwas?D.whatitwasthat

參照答案：

D

17.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson__________fromcollege.

A.?graduated??B.hasgraduated???C.hadbeengraduating??D.hadgraduated

參照答案：

D

略

18.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.

A．better?B．good?C．best?D．stillbetter

參照答案：

A

[考查比較級(jí)用法。句意：為史蒂文森先生工作感覺(jué)非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...＋比較級(jí)〞表示最高級(jí)含義。依據(jù)前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知，Stevenson是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的老板，因此說(shuō)“我真的找不到一個(gè)比他還好的老板了〞，表示在我看來(lái)他是最好的。]

二、短文改錯(cuò)

19.短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分〕文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只同意修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計(jì)分。

Friendshipisimportant.Everyoneneedfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustlikewecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgetalongwelloneanothertogoaheadunderallkindsofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoteasycomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonthebenefitsfromeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbegoodteachertous.Heorshegivesussomegoodadvicesonhowtodothings.Sothemorefriendshave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.

參照答案：

Friendshipisimportant.Everyoneneedfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’t

needs?

livewithoutfriendshipjustlikewecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendship

??as?or

makesusgetalongwell∧oneanothertogoaheadunderallkindsofdifficultiesin

with

thefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoteasy∧comeby.Truefriendshipmustbe

去掉to

sincereandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonthebenefitsfromeachother.

?understanding

Agoodfriendcanalwaysbe∧goodteachertous.Heorshegivesussomegoodadvices

aadvice?

onhowtodothings.Sothemorefriendshave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.

本文告訴我們，友誼是重要的，我們都必須要友誼。我們的朋友越多，我們就越能提升自己。

1.考查主謂一致。每個(gè)人都必須要友誼。不定代詞Everyone做主語(yǔ)后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故把need改為needs。

2.考查連詞。在我們的生活中，沒(méi)有友誼就不能生存，就像我們沒(méi)有空氣和水就不能生活一樣。此處是justas引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，故把like改為as。

3.考查并列連詞。在我們的生活中，沒(méi)有友誼就不能生存，就像我們沒(méi)有空氣和水就不能生活一樣。否定句中用or表示“和〞，故把a(bǔ)nd改為or。

4.考查固定詞組。getalongwellwithsb.?與某人相處得好，故在well后加with。

5.考查固定搭配。inthefrontof在前部；infrontof在前面?！霸谖覀兦懊妯?，故把the去掉。

6.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。真正的友誼是不容易得到的。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式的賓語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，故在come前加to。

7.考查動(dòng)名詞。bebasedon以為基礎(chǔ)，此處on是介詞，后面用名詞、代詞賓格或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故把understand改為understanding。

8.考查不定冠詞。一個(gè)好朋友對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)是一個(gè)好老師。故在good前加a。

9.考查名詞的數(shù)。advice?是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把a(bǔ)dvices改為advice。

10.考查代詞。所以我們的朋友越多，我們就越能提升自己。結(jié)合句意，可知在have前加we。

20.文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符合〔^〕，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

?2.只同意修改10處，多者〔從11處起〕不計(jì)分。

?TheOlympicsisthebigsportsmeetingintheworld,thatincludestwokinds,theSummerandtheWinterOlympics.Bothofthemaretakeplaceeveryfouryear.Allcountrycantakepartiftheirathletesreachtheagreedstandardforthegames.Womenarenotonlyallowedandplayaveryimportantroleinthegames.Aspecialvillagebuiltforthecompetitors.ItisahonortohosttheOlympicGames.TheOlivewreathhasbeenreplacedinmedals.Butit’sstillaboutbeabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.

參照答案：

1.big改為biggest

2.that改為which

3.去掉are

4.four改為fourth或year改為years

5.country改為countries

6.and改為but

7.在built前加上is

8.a改為an

9.in改為by

10.be改為being

三、閱讀理解

21.閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricks〔騙局〕atplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand〔品牌〕ofproductontheshelf〔架子〕.

Coloring,forexample,varies〔變化〕accordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackaged〔包裝〕ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolor1s.Icecreampackagesareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.

Whensomekindofpainkiller〔止痛片〕wasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecolor1sturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.

Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.

Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!

Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote〔推銷〕theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.〞

68.??Theunderlinedpart“thecolor1sturnedthecustomersoff〞(inPara.3)meantthatthecolor1s__

A.attractedthecustomersstrongly?B.hadweakeffectsonthecustomers

C.trickedthecustomersintoshopping?D.causedthecustomerstoloseinterest

69.??Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?

A.Thewaytopromote〔促銷〕goods?

B.Thediscoveryofagenius

C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct

D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers

70.??Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.ChoiceofgoodproductsB.Disadvantagesofproducts

C.Effectofpackagingonshopping?D.Brandnamesandshoppingtricks

參照答案：

DAC

22.閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

Rubenlivedinasmallvillage.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.Itwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillage.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He’sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillage.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproud?andalwayswantsto?havearacewithothers.

Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingthere.Andwhenhisturncame,hecouldn’tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted〔暗示〕ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.

“Let’shavearaceandseewhowillrunfaster,〞Rubencalledoutbehind.

Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.Atacrossingoneofhisfriendsasked,“Whatareyourunningfor,Ruben?〞