2019年高考英語短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及詳解(40篇)

--【精品】2019年高考英語短文改錯(cuò)練習(xí)及詳解（40篇）短文改錯(cuò)部分1Afewdaysbefore,IsawaninterestingprogramonTV.Itwasabouttheproblemofthetrafficinourcities.Itseemedthatagreatdealofdamagehaddonebytraffic.Butnowourcitiesarestillsufferedfromriffsproblem.Somebuildingsareactuallyfallingtopiece.Itisoftenfastertowalkthantogobycarorbus,Theproblemhasbeengettingworseforlongtime.Thisisonlyoneproblemamongthousandsothersinourcities.Allsortsofterriblethingshavehappenedwithourcities.Andthebiggestquestionis“Whatcanwedoaboutit?”O(jiān)urroadshaveeverbeendesignedforsuchaheavytraffic...9.10.Key:1.將before改為ago。before用于過去完成時(shí)，ago用過去時(shí)。2.去掉traf-fic前的冠詞the。traffic指車輛。為不可數(shù)名詞。3.had后加been。為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.suffered改為suffedng。為進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.pmce改為pmces。falltopieces倒塌。6．正確。7．在long之前加。a。foralongtime為固定用法。8．在to。thousands后加of。thousandsof為慣用法，表示“數(shù)千的”。9.將with改為To。happento為固定用法。10.根據(jù)句意將ever改為nevcr。2MostAmericansdon'tliketogetadvicesfrommelnbersoftbelrfamlly.Whentheyareinatroubleandneedadvice,theywritelettersfornewspapersormagazincs.Mostnewspapersprintlettersfromreaderswithproblems.AlongwiththeIetterstherehaveanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoarewasfirstgrowninwhichisnowpartoftheUnitedStates.Columbus,WhodiscoveredAmerica,sawtheIndianssmoking.SoonthedryingleavesweretransportedtoEuropewheresmokingbegantocatchon.Atthelate1800s,theTurksmadecigarettespopular.Smokingcigarettesisdanger.TheUSPublicHealthServicestatedthatthesmokingcigarettesisthereasonoflungcancerandseveralotherdeadlydiseases.TheUSgovernmentnowrequiresthateachpackageofcigarettesbearsaspecialwarningagainstthedangerofsmoking...9.10.Key:1.在for后加a。foralongtime很久。2.將that改為which。為非限制性定語從句。3.which改為that。為名詞性從句，“就是在現(xiàn)在美洲的地方”。4.正確。5.drying改為dried。意為“曬干的"。6.At改為In。在年代用in。7.dan-ger改為dangerous。8.去掉smoking前的the。動(dòng)名詞做主語。9.reason改為cause。reason理由，cause導(dǎo)致的原因，起因。10.bears改為bear。require后的賓語從句應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)，should可省略。3Sandyisseventeenyearsold.Andsheismuchbusy.Sbeneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.Likemanyothergirlsaboutherage,shespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstoherfriends.Sheoftengoesoutontheweekends,andshelooksafterchildrenforotherfamiliestogetsomemoney.But,ofcourse,duringtheschoolyearssheherselfhasalothomeworktodo.Duringthefootballseason,SandyismorebusierthanusualSheandotherprettygirlsarecheerleaders.Theyjumpupanddowntogether,cheeringwhentheteamhaveplayedwell.Whentheteamisnotplayingsowell,thegirlstrytheirbestencouragetheplayers.Thecheersareusuallynotlong,butittakesalongtimetopractiseshoutingthemtogether...9.10.Key:1.把much改為very。much多與-ed的形容詞連用。2.that改為what或all。whatshewantstodo她想做的事。all(that)=what。3．talks改為talking，為spendbtime+doing...句式。4．去掉weekends前的the。onweekends在周末。5.But改為And。根據(jù)下文判斷。6.在alot后加of。alotof許多。7.去掉more或把nlore改為much。busier為比較級(jí)。8．正確。9．have改為has。team為集合名詞，作整體看時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)。10.在encourage前加tootryone'sbesttodo盡最大努力去做。4AfterIfinishedtheschoolthisyear,Ibegantotookforwork.Nowseveralmonthlater,Istillhadn'tfoundtbejobthatIwasinterested.LastSundaynmrningIreceivedaphonecallfromamancallinghimMrSmith.Hesaidtomeonthephone,“Ihearyoudoverywellinyourstudies,Imayhavcajobforyou.”Ienteredhisofficewithabeatenheart.HowIhopedthatIwillgothroughthejohhuntingtalktodayandhewouldtakenmonasalabassistant.Buttomysurprised,whathesaiddisappointing.Heonlyneededamodel...9.10.Key；1.去掉school前的the,finishschool畢業(yè)。2.month改為months。3.mterest-ed后加in。beinterestedin為固定短語。4.him改為himself。表“自稱為……”用反身代詞。5?正確。6?在I之前加so。從上下文的邏輯關(guān)系可知。7.heaten改為beating。意為“一顆在跳動(dòng)的心”。beat作“跳動(dòng)"解時(shí)，為不及物動(dòng)詞。8.will改為would。應(yīng)用過去式。9.surprised改為surpriseotoone'ssurprise為固定用法。10.在disappointing前加was。意為"他所說的是令人失望的?！?CalvinCoolidge,30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasfamousforamanoffewwords.Heknewwhatheshouldtalkandwhenheshouldnot.Itwasveryhardofanyonetoenjoytalkingwithhim.Oneeveninghewasinvitingtodinner.Aladysittingnexttohimpastthesugarforhiscoffee.“MrPresident,”shesaid.”TodayafriendofmesaidthatIcouldn'tgetmuchthantwowordsoutofyou.IsaidIcan,andwemadeabet.”“Youlose,”answeredthepresident...9.10.Key:1.在30th前加the。序數(shù)詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞。2.for改為as。befamousfor...為……而出名；befamousas...作為而出名。3.what改為when。從下文andwhen的信息可知。4.把of改為for。Itis+adj.+forsb.todo...為固定用法。5.將inviting改為invited。應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。6.past改為passed。pass為動(dòng)詞，而past為介詞。7.將me改為mine。我的一個(gè)朋友，應(yīng)說afriendofmine。8.把much改成morethan為搭配。9.can改為could。為時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)，從said可知。10.正確。ThefirstmansetfootonthemoonwasanAmericancallingNeilArmstorng.HelandedonthemoonwithEdwinAldrininJuly21,1969inthelunarmodule［（飛船）艙］.Whetheyweremadethefamousmoon-walk,millionsofpeoplewatchedthemthroughthetelevision.Theystayedonthemoonforabout21.5days.ThentheytookoffwiththeirlunarmoduleandjoinedMichaelCollinsinthecommandmodule.ArmstrongandAldrinbroughtbacksomedustandrockfromthemoontofurtherthescientificstudiesinthemoon.Theydidn'tfindanylifeonthemoon..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key；1.在man后加who（that）。為定語從句。2.calling改為called。"名叫"用過去分詞calledo3.將in改為。no表示在某日用介詞。no4.正確。5.made改為making。為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.去掉the.看電視watchTV,TV前不用冠詞。7.將days改為hours。days不符。8.with改為in,意為"乘坐登月艙”。9.rock改為rockso10.把in改為of。意為"進(jìn)一步對(duì)月球的研究"，studies為名詞，后用of。7Thejourneywaslongandtired.WeleftLondonatfiveo'clockintheeveningandspendeighthoursinthetrain.Wehadbeentravelledfor3hoursaftersomeoneappearedsellingfoodanddrinks.ItwasdarknessallthetimewewerecrossingWales,butwecouldseenothingthroughthewindows.WhenwefinallyarrivedHolyheadnearlyeveryonewasslept.Assoonasthetrainstopped,everybodytometolife,grabbingtheirsuitcasesandrushingontotheplatform..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.將tired改為tlrmg。tmng令人勞累的。2.屬時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。將spend改為spento3.去掉been。為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.affter改為before。5.將darkness改為darko6.butd（為so從卜下丈可知。7.在arrive后加in或at。8.slept改為sleepingo過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.come改為canle。從上文時(shí)態(tài)可知。10.正確。8HongKongliesinsomtheastofChina.Itcoversaareaofonethousandandnincty-twosquarekilometer.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.HongKongbelongtoChinaallthetimeinhistory.Inthcearlynineteencentury,Chinawasweak,andHongKongwassogoodplacethatmanyforeigncountrieswanttohaveit.InthecndtheBritishimperialiststookHongKongwithforce,soruleditforoneandahalfcenturies..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.在southeast前加the。在方位詞前加定冠同。2.將a改為an。3.kilomeler改為kilometers。4.belong改成belongs，第三人稱單數(shù)。5.將nineteen改為nineteenth。6.正確。7.在place前加a。so+adj.+a(an)+n.為句型。8.want改為wanted。應(yīng)用過去式。9.將with改為by。byforce通過武力。10.將so改為and。took和ruled為并列謂語。9Readingnewspapershavebecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Manypeoplereadittobegintheirday.Theylearnfromwhatisgoingonintheworld.Somctimetheydonothavetimetoreadthenews,buttheyjusttakeaquicklylookatthefrontpage.Therearenewspaperstoeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanykindsofnewspapers.Insmalltownstherearefew.Insomeplaccs,peoplecanreadnewspapersonlyonceinaweek..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.將have改為has。動(dòng)名詞Readingnewspapers是主語。2.it改為them。指代newspapers.3.from改為about或去掉fromolearn(about)了解到。4.將Sometime改為Sometimeso5.but改為so或then。從上文句意可知。6.把quickly改成quick。takeaquicklookat瀏覽一下。7.將to改為for。foreveryreader對(duì)每個(gè)讀者來說。8.正確。9.將few改為fewer。從Inbigcities和Insmalltowns可知。10.去掉aweek前的in。aweek每周，anhour每小時(shí)。10“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy”issayingiratheUnitedStates.Itistruththatallofusneedexcrcisetogether.Wecan'tworkandenjoylifeallthetimeunlesswekeepgoodhealthy.Everyonehashisownwayofresting.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistakepartinsports.Therearcteamsports,suchasbaseball,basketballorfootball.Thereisalsosportsforoneperson,suchasgolfandswimming.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherwearegoodplayerornot.Anditisimportantforeveryonetotakepartinsports.ThisisspiritoftbeOlympics..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.在saying前加a。asaying一句諺語。2.truth改為true。3.去掉together。4.healthy改為health。goodhealth身體好。5.正確。6.is后加to。不定式做表語。7.or改為and。and用于肯定句中表并列，or用于否定句中表并列。8.is改為arc。sports為主語。9.player改為players。10.And改為But。根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。11WhenLouisBraillewasaverysmallboy,oneday,whileplayed,hepickedupasmalltoolofasharppoint,Louisfell,thepointenteredintohiseye,andlaterhebecameblind.Hewantedsuchmuchtoreadbooksfortheblindthatatlastheinventedawayfortheblindreadandwrite.Peopledidn'btelievehimfirst.Onedayablindgirlwasplayingpiano.Peoplethankedherofplayingsowell.ShesaiditwasLouisBraillewhomadethatpossibleforhertolearnmusic.Key：1.正確。2.將played改為playing。whileplaying相當(dāng)于whilehewasplaying。3.將Of改為with。with相當(dāng)于having。4.去掉into。enter為及物動(dòng)詞。9.將such改為so。so接形容詞或副詞，后文that是個(gè)信息詞，可判斷是so...that...句式。6.在read之前加to。為forsb.todo...句式。7.在first之前加atoatfirst起初。8.在plano前加the。通常在表示樂器的詞前加定冠詞。9.把of改為for。thanksb.for為某事感謝某人。10.將that改為it。此處it做形式賓語。12TheAustralianprofessor,DrKaren,willvisitourschoolonthisFridayafternoon.ShewillgivetheteachersandstudentsreportontheeducationinAustraliainthelecturehallofourschoolon3:00pm.Friday.Everystudentisexpectedtobehereontime.Pleasebringyournotebookswithyoutakenoteswhilelistentothereportsothatwecanhaveadiscussionaboutitafteritwasover.Thespeechcontest,thatwasplannedforFriday,hastobeputofftillnextFridayafternoon.Thankyou..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key：1.將The改為All?！澳骋晃弧睉?yīng)用a(n)。2.去掉on。在this(that,next,last)Friday(afternoon,week)等同前不加介詞。3.在report前加a。giveare-port做報(bào)告。4.將on改為at。在某時(shí)某刻用介詞at。5.將here改為there。6.在take前加and。為并列的祈使句。7.將listen改為listening。連詞接分詞相當(dāng)于狀語從句。8.將was改為is。應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.將that改為which。為非限制性定語從句。10?正確。13Onemorningamancrossingabridgewhenhesawamanfishingabovehim,sohestoppedtowatchhimquiet.Afterawhile,themanpushedhislinein.Therewasabigfishontheendofit.Themantookitoffthehookandthrewbackintothewater.Afewminuteslatehecaughtotherbigfish.Againhethrewitback,So,hecaughtasmallfish.Heputitintohisbasket.Themanonthebridgewassurprisedandaskedwhy.Themananswered,“Smallfrying-pan.”.5.6.7._8.9.10.Key：1．nlitn后加was。wascrossmg為謂語動(dòng)詞。2．將above改為under。此句意為“從橋上往橋下看"，故above不符。3.quiet改為quietly。應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞watch。4．pushed改為pulled。push推。pull拉。5．將on改為at。attheendof為固定用法。6.threw后加itoit指fish。7.late改為later。表示"幾分鐘后”。8.other改為another。9.將S。改為Then。Then表示“之后，后來"，并非表示因果關(guān)系。10.正確。14Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.WepractiseforthreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.Playfootballnotonlymakestlsgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogiveusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.Also,thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience.Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.Andtheymustnotbreaktherulestoooftenifwewanttowinthegame..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:l.將was改為am。從上卜文可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.去掉for。在threetunes,once,twice等同前不用for。3.將match改為matches。經(jīng)?？醋闱蛸?，故用復(fù)數(shù)。4.將Play改為Playing。動(dòng)名詞做主語。5.將give改為gives。Pla-ying為主語。6．正確。7．instead后加of。insteadof為固定短語。8.important改為importance。此處明顯看出應(yīng)用名詞形式。9.在captam前加the。指這隊(duì)的隊(duì)長。10.將they改為we。從下文fwewanttowinthegame可知。15I'maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.BesidehavingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftenwenttotheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeatSaturdaymornings.Itsetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherhere.Sometimes,somecollegestudentsandevenforeignfriendsarethepresentEnglishCorner.TherewepractisespokenEnglish,talkingaboutthatweareinterestedin,introduciffgourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.Ihavelearnedalot.IhavegreatimprovedmyselfinEnglishthatsinceIattendeditforthefirsttime...10.Key:1.將Beside改為Besides，意為"除外，還有”。2.將went改為go。從上下文看，屬時(shí)態(tài)的錯(cuò)誤。3.at改為on。在某日（上、下午、早晚）用介詞on。4.在setup前加was。應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。5.here改為thereo6.在present之前加atoatthepresentEnglishCorner在現(xiàn)在的英語角。7.that改為what。8.正確。9.將great改為greatly。應(yīng)用副詞形式。10.去掉that。that在句中屬多余的詞。16TheBeijingZooislargestzooinAsiaandoneofthelargestintheworld.Therearehundredofdifferentkindsanimalsinit.Wecanseeyellow,green,orangeandbrownbirds,thatcansingnicesongs.Theelephantshavebignoseandbigearsandtheyarekindofhuman.Wecanalsoseebigandlittlemonkeysrunninganddance,justlikehappychildren.Pandas,withgoodmanner,areveryfriendlyandpolitetovisitors.Therearealsomanyotherthingstosee.Wehopeyoutohaveagoodtimethere...9.10.Key：1．在largest之前加the。最高級(jí)前應(yīng)加定冠詞。2．hundred變?yōu)閔undreds。hundredsof數(shù)百。3.在kinds后加of。不同種類的動(dòng)物。4.that改為which。是非限制性的定語從句。5.nose改為noses。6.把of改為to。bekindto對(duì)好。7.將dance改為dancing。與runnmg并列。日，manner變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。manner態(tài)度；manners禮貌.舉止，相當(dāng)于behavior。9.正確。10.將hope改為wish?？梢哉fwishsb.todo，但不能說hopesb.todo。17Doyouthinkanima1scante11youhowtheweatherwi11be1ike?Somepeop1ebe1ievethegroundhogcan,thatisasma11furryanima1.Thereisaspecia1dayinAmericaca11ingtheGroundhog'sDaythatfa11sinFebruary2.Onthatday,ifthegroundhoggoesoutofhishomeinthegroundandseeshisshadow,hewi11beingfrightenedandgoeshurried1ybackintohisho1e.Peop1esaythismeanstherewi11besixmoreweekofwintertoexpect.However,ifhenotseehisshadowthisdayandstaysoutofhisho1e,itmeansthatspringistocomingsoon...9.10.Key：1.how改為what。2.that改為which。3.ca111ng改為ca11d。4.in改為on。5.goes改為comes。6.being改為be。7.goes改為go。8.week改為weekso9.he后加can或not改為can't。10.去掉to或?qū)oming改為come。18ThefamousAmericawriterMarkTwainwaswe11knownashisabsent-mindcdness（心不在焉）.Onedaywhenhewasridinginthetrain,theconductoraskedhimforhisticket.MarkTwain1ookedfortheticketina11hispockets,andcou1dn'tfindit.At1ast,theconductor,whomrecognized（認(rèn)出）thewriter,said,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Showedmeyourticketonyourwayback.Andifyoufindit,thereisnoharm.”Heardthis,MarkTwainquick1yshookhisheadandsaid,“Oh,butthereis.1mustfindtheticket,orotherwisehowwi11IknowwhereI'mgoing!”..9.10.Key:1.America改為Amertcan。2.as改為for。3.第一個(gè)the改為a。4.正確。5.and改為but。6.whom改為who。7.Showed改為Show。8.you之后加don't。9.Heard改為Onhearing或Hearing。10.去掉or。19Thereisone1anguageusingineverycountry.Peop1eyoungoro1d,shortandta11,thinandfat,useitveryusua11y.Itiseverybody'ssecond1anguage.Itisveryeasyunderstanding.Youmayguessit'ssign1anguage.Whenyouwaveyourhandinthestreet,youarete11inghe11otoyourfriend.Whenyouputupyourhandinc1ass,youarete11ingtheteacherthatyouknowtherightanswer.Whenapo1icemanwantstostopcarsandbuses,heraiseshishand.He'susingsign1anguage.Sign1anguageisinterestinginquietp1ace.Whenyouareswimmingwithyourhands,youcanhaveata1kbesidewaterbyusingsign1anguage.31._2.4._5.67._8.910.Key：1.using改為used。2.or改為and。3.usua11y改為often。4.understanding改為tounderstand。5.te11ing改為saymg。6.正確。7.and改為crest-ing改為usefu1。9.p1ace改為p1aces。10.bcside改為under。20Aboywasc1eaningshoesinthestreetsaidtoayoungmanpassingby,“Letmetoc1eanyourboots.”Theyoungmansaid,“No.”“Itwi11spendyouapenny,sir.”saidtheboyandtheyoungmanagainrefused.Thentheboyto1dhimthathewou1dc1eanhisbootstonothing.Themanagreedthis,andsoononehootwasshiningbright1y.Thenheputhisanotherbootontheboxbuttheboyrefusedtoc1eanitifhewaspaidtwopenceforhiswork.Theyoungmanrefusedtopayanythingandwentaway.Butthewe11dressedbootmadethedirtyone1ookssobadthathehadtoturnback,gavetheboythetwopenceandaskedhimtoc1eanit...9.10.Key:1.在boy后加who或?qū)as去掉。2.去掉to。3.spend改為cost。4,and改為but。5.to改為for。6.this前加to。7.another改為other。8.if改為un1ess。9.正確。10.Looks改為Look。21Arainbowisawho1ecirc1e,butmostweseeison1ypartofit,un1essweareonatallinountainorupinplane.Thebottompartoftherainbowishiddenfromus.The“ends”ofthebowlookasiftheyareplantedontheearth.Thisgaverisetothesayingthatthereis“apotofgoldattheendoftherainbow.”Asdropsofrainkeptfalling,eachmomentwesee'otherrainbow,whichitisformedbyanewsetofdrops.Thoseviewingitfromdifferentplaceseeadifferentrainbow...9.10.Key:1.most改為mostly。2.tall改為high。3.plane前加a。4.are改為were。5．on改為in。6．正確。7.kept改為keepwere。5．on改為in。6．正確。掉it。10.place改為places。22LateintheafternoonofSaturdayinJuly,aboy-herderwasenjoyinglisteningtheclickoftherailsnearbywhensuddenblackcloudsbeganto-gather.Nowtheboyisdrivingthegoatstoacave.Whenhereachedtothecave,hesawthatmanywildgoatscomealready.Tocatchthemall,hegavethewildgoatsthegrasswhathehadbroughtforhisowngoatsatoutside.Whenthestormwasover,tohissurprised,hesawhisowngoatshaddied,andthewildgoatshadrunawaythehillsandthewoods...9.10.Key:1.第一個(gè)in改為on。2.Listening后加to。3.sudden改為suddenly。4.is改為was。5.去掉e前加had。7.what改為that。8.去掉at。9.sur-prised改為surprtse。10.away改為to。23TheweatherwassohotbutsoterriblethatIcouldhardlykeeponstudying.When1openmywindow,Ifoundoutthesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Acoolandpleasedwindwasblowing.Thetreesweregreenandtheflowerswerered.Itseemedasliketheyweresayinghellotomeandwavingtome.Agroupchildrenwereswimmingandplayinginthecoolorclearwater.Everythingwaslookedbrightandwonderful.Everybodywashavinggoodtimeinthispleasantplace..5.6.7._8.9.10.key:1.but改為and。2.open改為opened。3.去掉out。4.pleased改為pleasant。5.正確。6.like改為if。7.group后加of。8.or改為and。9.去掉was。10.good前加a。24Duringtheweekend1traveledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytraveledbytrainorbus.Itisbothcheapandsafer.Andthiswasashortjourney.InthebeginningIdidnotfeelveryhappy.Thisfeelingdidnotlastforlongbecausethetripwasveryexcited.Iwassoonupintheblueskybetweentheclouds.Theviewofmountains,fieldsandriverswereinterestingandunusual.Whenitwastimeformetofinishthistrip,IwaslikingthescenesomuchthatIwasdisapprovedtohavetostopmytripintheskysosoon..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.the前加ed改為travel。3.eheap改為cheaper。4.正確。去掉for。6.excited改為exciting。7.between改為among。8.were改為was。9.liking改為enjoying。10.disapproved改為disappointed。25ThatSaturdaywhenIenteredinanunderpass,Iheardabeautifulsound.Itmakesmchappy.ItwasdarknesstheresoIcouldn'tseewherethesoundcamefrom.Iwalkedtowardsthecorner.Anoldmanwassittingthere,wearsshabbyclothes,liewasplayingerhu（二胡）.“Oh,itisabeggar.”Ithought.Atthatmomentamancamebydroppedoneyuanintilebeggarbox.Theoldmanstoppedtosay“Thankyou”.Hethengropedontheground.Whilehefoundthebox,hepickedupthemoney.Hefeltitand.smiled.Whatbeautifulthemusicwas!Itwasplayedbyablindperson.Ijustadmiredhim..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.去掉in。2.makes改為made。3.darkness改為dark。4.the改為a。5.wears改為wearing。6.by后加amd。7.beggar改為begger's。8.正確。9.While改為When。10.What改為How。26Thereareanumberofdifferentsortofgreetingsallovertheworld.Peopleatwesterncountriesshowtheiraffectionmainlybykisseachother.Chinesepeopleareusedtoshakehandstooffertheirgreetings.Beingcompletelydifferentfrompeopleanyothercountries,however,theJapanesebendtheirheadsorbodiestomakeuptheirbowsassignsofrespect.InJapaneseitcanorionbeseenthatanannouncerbowwhenbroadcasting“EveningNews”onTV.MostJapanesehavegotusedtobowingintheireverydaylife.ItissurprisedtosomeforeignfriendsthattheJapanesebowsooften-2-insomeplaces..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.sort改為sorts。2.at改為in。3.kiss改為kissing。4.shake改為shakingo5.any前加in。6.去掉up。7.Japanese改為Japan。8.bow改為bows。9.正確。10.surprised改為surprising。27EastSundayIwentouttothelunchwithmyfriendGeorge,whowasveryfatindeed.Hclikcssweetfoodaswellasthoserichfoods.NotonlyGeorgeenjoyeatingbutheisagoodeaterwell.Wheneverheeatsout,healwayseatsalotoffoodandspcndstoolongtinleatarestaurant.Whcnwesatatatableinarestaurant,thewaiterbroughtatrayfilledofvariousfoods.Aftercaringabigmeal,Itoldhimthatwcwouldmuustleavebecausewehadbeenthereforthreehours.Butheinsistedwemuststaythere.“Wecan'tleavenow,forit'salreadytimeforus.”..10.Key:1.去掉the。2.was改為is。3.only后加does。4.ewll前加as。5.正確。time前加a。7.of改為with或filled改為fult。8.a改為the。9.去掉would。10.must改為should或去掉must。28TheNileRiveristhelongriveronEarth.TheNilehastwobranches,theWhiteNileortheBlueNile.TheBlueNilestartstheeasternhighlands.Inthesummer,heavyrainsfallthere.Thentherivercarriesthewatergonorth.So,onceayear,theNileinEgyptwouldfillup.Whentheriverfloodedtheland,butitlefttherichsoilontop.ThatmadethebankstheNileveryfertile.Still,therivercarriedthefloodwateroninthesea.Thatwaterwaslost.Tosaveit,thepeoplebuildadam.Now,theAswanHighDamholdbackthefloodwaters..0.Key:1.long改為longest。2.or改為and。3.starts后加in。4.去掉go。5．正確。6．去掉but。7.banks后加of。8.in改為to。9.build改為built。10.hold改為holds。29Theimportantthingtoberememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoinganythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeelcomfortable—especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Thereisanoldstoryaboutamanwhichgaveaveryformaldinnerparty.Whenthefoodswasserved,oneofthegueststartedtocuthispeasbyaknife.Theotherguestsweremuchamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickedhisknifeandbeganeatingwiththesameway.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguesttofeelfoolishoruncomfortable...9.10.Key；1.去掉beo2.doing改為fortable改為uncomfortable。4.which改為who。5.foods改為food。6.guest改為guests。7.by改為with。picked后加up。9.with改為in。10.去掉to。30InEngland,itisnevertoohotormocoldforworksorplayThewindsalsohavehadmuchtodowiththeweatherinEngland.Thewindsblowfromthesouthwesttwodaysoutofeverythree.ThewindsfromAtlanticarewetaswellastheyarewarm.Theyalsobringplentyofrainfortheisland.Theeastandnortheastwindsarecoldandbedry.TheweatherchangegreatlyinEngland.Inspring,sunshineorrainfolloweachothersooftenthatumbrellaorraincoatsarethingsyouwantmostinEngland...9.10.Key:1.將works改為work。2.because后加of。3.warmth改為warm。4.去掉had。5.正確。6.Atlantic前加the。7.for改為to。8.去掉be。9.change改為changes。10.第一個(gè)or改為and。31ItwasverynicedayonJuly15th.WestudentswereorganizedtohaveashortjourneyonSaturday.Wetooktheschoolbuswhatstartedat7:20a.m..About9:30wearrivedinBeidaiheRiver,averybeautifulplace.ThisisoneofthefamousspotinHebeiprovince.Manypeoplespenttheirholidaystherebecauseitiscoolinsummer.Somearerelaxingandswimminginthesea;somearelayingonthebeachtohavethesunbath.Inthemorning,weswaminthesea,rowsmallboatstogether,andsowehadhmehinasnackbar.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongthebeach,andarrivedatNandaihe.Wetooksomeph,toesthere.Wehadagoodtimeandeveryoneisveryexcited.Wereturnedonthebusat4:30p.m.andgothomesafeandsound...9.10.Key:1.was后加a。2.what改為that。3.in改為at。4.spot改為spots。5.spent改為spend。6.laying改為lying。7.row改為rowedo8.去掉so。9.正確。10.is改為was。32June23,2001DearEditor,I'mamiddleschoolstudentnamingLiMing.I'mwritingtotellyousomething.RecentlyI'venotiecdmanyofmyclassmatesoftentogotothecybercafe（網(wǎng)吧）nearourschool.TheotherdayIwenthere,too.Iwassurprisedtoseemanystudentsdoingcomputergames,seeingfilmsorchatting.Somestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline.Onmyopinion,cybercafesshouldbeaplacewherewecanfindmuchusefulinformations.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanplaceforgames.Internetisgoodifwemakegooduseit.Otherwise,itwilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasuretomakesurethatstudentsusecybercafespositively...9.10.Key：1.naming改為named。2．去掉often后的to。3．將here改為there。4．domg改為playlng。5．正確。6．on改為In。7．informations改為information。8.than后加a。9.第一個(gè)it前加of。10.measure改為measures。33Mostsiangwordareusedmoreinspeakingthaninwriting.Asthisreason,fewcanbefoundindictionaries.MostAmericansknowabout10000to20000words.About1000to2000ofthesewordsareslang.However,slangwordsareamongthoseusedveryoften.Slangwordsaremadeupofspecialgroupssuchasworkers,andmusicians.Theyareusedtodescribinganewsubject,experienceoridea.Atfirst,onlythememberofsuchspecialgroupsunderstandwordstheyhavemadeup.Later,someoftheslangwordsareusedbyotherpeople,too.Slangwordscanbepopularforatime,butthenforgetandnotusedanymore.Studentsstudyingaforeignlanguageshouldbeverycarefulaboutwhatwordstousebutwhatnot.Generally,itisbetternotuseslangwords...9.10.Key:1.word改為words。2.As改為For。3.of改為by。4.describing改為de-ficrlbc。5．member改為members。6．第一個(gè)words前加the。7．正確。8.for-get改為forgotten。9.but改為and。10.use前加to。34NextweekI'mgoingtoseemyteacherwhoteachesmeEng1ishinthemidd1eschoo1.Shecomp1etedthirtyyearsofteachingandgainedrichexperiencewithherwork.What1ive1yandinterestingherc1asseswere!AwayshetaughtEng1ishimpressedusverymuch.Ihadgreatdifficu1tywithEng1ishgrammarjustafterIenteredintheschoo1.Itwasshewhoimmediate1ycamewithhe1p.Withherhe1p,ImadegreatprogressinEng1ish.OnceIevengotfirstp1aceintheEng1ishexamination.Iowemythanktoher,myEng1ishteacher...9.10.Key.1.將teaches改為taught。2.在completed前加has。3.將with改為in。4.將What改為How。5.將A改為The。6.正確。7.去掉in。8.with改為to。9.在first前加the。10.將thank改為thanks。35Welcometoourcity.Nowletmetointroduceourcitytoyou.Ourcityisanewmoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.Butithasbeendevelopedveryrapidly.Fromhereyoucantraveleverywherebythesea,byairorbyland.RecentlyanotherfreewayconnectswithBeijingstartedbeingused,Theplacesaroundourcityisrichinnaturalresources.Andwehaveenoughsupplyinelectricityandenergyresources.Thepublicorderisnice.Thegovernmentwillsupportinvestorswithmanyways.Wewishmoreforeignfriendtoinvestinourcity...9.10.Key：1．去掉me后的to。2．在setup前加was。3．developed改為developing。4.去掉by后面的the。5.connects改為eonnectcd。6.is改為are。7.in改為of。8．正確。9．with改為in10．friend改為friends。36Theremustbcagreatmanyofpeoplewhodidnotgotouniversity,eveniftheywantedtogo,sincetheycouldnotaffordtiletimeoffwork—theyhadtheirfamilytosupportor,iftheywerewomen,theyhavetostayathomeinordertolookaftertheirchildren.AstheopeningoftheOpenUniversityinJanuary1971,peopleinBritainarenowabletotakeuniversitydegreedespitethesedifficulty,forthecoursesarcspeciallydesigningsothatyoucanstudyathome.Inthiswaymanypeople'sdreamshavecometruly..5.6.7._8.9.10.Key:1.去掉ofo2.去掉第二個(gè)go。3.family改為familie