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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省瀘州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(15題)21.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
22.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged23.32.______A.rediculousB.puzzlingC.naturalD.unacceptable
24.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
25.32
A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected26.Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour
27.(49)
A.struckB.filledC.seizedD.provided
28.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.brother
B.father
C.friend
D.nephew
29.(80)
A.ableB.haveC.usedD.found
30.(48)
A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement
31.(44)
A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned
32.(55)
A.billB.checkC.listD.note
33.(37)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
34.(42)
A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used
35.【B3】
A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed37.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
38.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
39.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve40.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hetalksasifhe______everything.
A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew
42.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
43.______rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.
A.DigestedB.DigestingC.TodigestD.Havingdigested
44.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.
A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless
45.You'llrun______troubleifyoudon'ttakecare.
A.downB.atC.acrossD.into五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
"Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired".Here"it"refersto______.
A.hatingdirt
B.cleaningeverything
C.waitingfortheman
D.feelingashamedofthedirtyanduntidyhouse
47.
Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
3.B
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
6.D
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.B
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
11.C
12.B
13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.D
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.C
21.Avery用作強(qiáng)調(diào),特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見,意為“真實(shí)的,恰好的,絕對(duì)的,十足的,特別的”。
22.C解析:這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日,劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。
23.C
24.B解析:獲勝者成為國家英雄。
25.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,此處表達(dá)的意思是別人問我收到了什么禮物,所以選擇got。
26.CIt"stimetodosth.“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。
27.B解析:B選項(xiàng)filled與其后的with形成搭配用法。意思是“使……充滿了……”。D選項(xiàng)provided與其后的with也形成搭配用法,但意思是“向……供給……”,與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn),故不用。
28.A母親說裁縫的確有一個(gè)弟弟,但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。
29.D
30.B解析:從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。
31.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍,一個(gè)陌生人走過來問他是不是那個(gè)裁縫的兒子。
32.A解析:根據(jù)題意和四個(gè)備選答案可知,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入一個(gè)表示“清單,賬單”意義的名詞。A項(xiàng)bill和B項(xiàng)check都可以翻譯成“清單,賬單”,但內(nèi)涵有區(qū)別。bill意為“alistofthingsboughtandtheirprice”,此處符合上下文的要求,所以A項(xiàng)是正確答案。check含有“abillatrestaurant”之意,指的是在餐館用餐后應(yīng)付款的賬單,此處不符合題意。
33.C解析:前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎(jiǎng),因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
34.A解析:worth$250作定語,修飾piece,意為“值250美元的東西”。
35.C解析:泛指某一類。
36.B
37.A
38.A
39.A
40.A
41.D解析:句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。
42.D解析:肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
43.A解析:動(dòng)作digest與主語sugar存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)
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