CATTI英語三級《筆譯綜合能力》真題最新2篇

第CATTI英語三級《筆譯綜合能力》真題最新2篇參考答案：篇一

Sectionl〔25分，每題0.5分〕

Part1

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Part2

21-25CBBAC26-30DAAAA31-35CABDB

Part3

36-40AADAB41-45BCADC46-50DABCD

Section2〔55分，51-90題每題1分，91-100題每題1.5分〕

51-55DCBAB56-60DCABC61-65BCDCA66-70DCBCC

71-75BADBD76-80CCBCC81-85BBABA86-90BADDB

91-95DACBB96-100DDDBD

Section3〔20分，每空1分〕

1、necessarily2.things3.Translation4.translate5.well

6、source7.word-processing8.make9.life10.First

11、vide

16、and17.are18.lack19.the20.knowledge

CATTI英語三級《筆譯綜合能力》真題篇二

Sectionl:VocabularyandGrammar(25Points)

Thissectionconsistsofthreeparts.Readthedirectionsfogeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.Thetimeforthissectionis25minutes.

PartlVocabularySelection

Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,therearefourwordsorphrasesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1、GroverClevelandwasthefirstpresidentintheWhiteHouse.

A.gotmarriedB.togetmarriedC.hasgotmarriedD.wasmarried

2、Ifcauliflowersarenotfromextremetemperatures,theheadsgetdiscolored.

A.protectedB.ShelterC.shadeD.saved

3、Thegasfromthetankisdangerous.

A.givenoffB.givingoutC.givingawayD.givenup

4、Whenitstartedtosnow,weturnedroundandthehotel.

A.gotbyB.searchedforC.madeforD.clearedup

5、Sincewritinghometotheirparentsformoney,theyhadlivedhope.

A.inB.forC.onD.through

6、RiceisthefoodofmostSoutheastAsians.

A.commonB.generalC.stapleD.popular

7、WilliamByrdwastheownerofthelargestlibraryincolonial。

A.periodB.timeC.timesD.periods

8、Exobiologyisthestudyoflifeotherplanets.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

9、TheDeclarationofIndependence,theConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,wasdrawnupwiththehelpofBenjaminFranklin.

A.andB.alsoC.aswellasD.sotoo

10、ItwasfromtheLowellLaboratorythattheninth，Pluto,wassightedin1930.

A.planetB.constellationC.stardomD.satellite

11、Therodent,themouse,rat,guineapig,andporcupine,aremammalswithincisor-liketeethinbothjaws.

A.madeupB.includingC.consistingD.constitute

12、intooceansandriversisaseriousformofpollution.

A.PouringsewageB.EmptyinglitterC.ThrowinggarbageD.Dumpingsewage

13、Productswhicharemadefromdirtsandarehightemperaturesareknownasceramics.

A.temperedinB.subjectedtoC.exposedtoD.bakedin

14、Apigmentcalledmelaninprotectsthelayersofskinfromsunrays.

A.underB.belowC.underlyingD.underneath

15、OrangesareasourceofvitaminC.

A.wellB.betterC.goodD.very

16、Evenafterhavingtheirgrandchildrenlivewiththemfortenyears,thecouplefeltthatchildrenthesedayswasthemostdifficultofallfamilymatters.

A.risingB.raisingC.caringD.takingcare

17、ThemostimportantofthefarmersinIraqisdates,ofwhichIraqistheworld'sleadingexporter.

A.economiccropB.cashcropC.moneycropD.staple

18、MorehasbeenlearnedabouttheMoonthananyotheroftheEarth'sneighborsinspacebecauseoftheApolloprogram,whichenabledmentowalkontheMoonandbringbackhundredsofpoundsof。

A.rocksB.rockC.stoneD.stones

19、thevarietythattheaveragefamilyhasinbeaf,fish,poultry,andvegetarianrecipes,theyfindmostmealsunexciting.

A.InspiteB.InspiteC.DespiteofD.Despite

20、Thespeakerhavecriticizedtheparaprofessionals,knowingfullwellthattheywereseatedintheaudience.

A.shouldnottoB.mustnotC.oughtnottoD.maynot

Part2Vocabularyreplacement

Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichonewordorphraseisunderline.Beloweachsentence,therefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.YouaretoselecttheONEchoicethatcanreplacetheunderlinedwordwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingtheprincipalmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21、Icelandhastheoldestparliament,whichgoesasfarbackto930A.D.whenAlthing,thelegislativeorganization,wasestablished.

A.officeB.adobeC.assemblyD.building

22、Theonlyproblemwiththedebatelastweekwasthatthebeginningsoundedmorelikeapersonalattackthanadispassionate,intellectualarguing.

A.discussionB.argumentC.talkD.speech

23、SusanJoneswasatthebusstopwellontimetotakethe7:01bus,butshehadtomissherbreakfasttodoit.

A.catchupwithB.catchC.runuptoD.becatching

24、Sinceherfathercouldnotdrivehertotheairport,sherequestedheruncletodriveherinstead.

A.takeB.bringC.dispatchD.deliver

25、AfamouscollectionofPersian,Indian,andArabianfolktales,theArabianNightswassupposedlytoldbythelegendaryqueenScheherazadetoherhusbandeverynightforl,001days.

A.imaginaryBimageryC.fabledD.legend

26、WhatmaybetheoldestfossilfootprintyetfoundwasdiscoveredinJune1968byWilliamJ.Meister,anon-professionalfossilcollector.

A.apart-timeB.aspare-timeC.anuntrainedD.anamateur

27、Mostofustbinkofsharksasdangerous,owingtolackofinformationratherthanfear.

A.duetoB.becauseC.asD.for

28、DoubleEagleII,thefirsttrans-Atlanticballoon,wasgreetedbyavidcrowdsinFrance.

A.eagerB.surgingC.appreciativeD.vigorous

29、ThediscoveryoftheconnectionbetweenaspirinandReyessyndrome,arareanddeadlyailment,isarecentexampleofthecautionwithwhichdrugsmustbeusedevenformedicalpurposes.

A.diseaseB.sickC.illD.illness

30、Myparentsmovedoutoftheiroldhomesometimelastyearaftertheyhadcelebratedtheir50thyearthere.

A.anniversaryB.yearsoldC.ageD.wedding

31、Thelibrarysheworkedinlentbooks,magazines,audio-cassettesandmapstoitscustomers,whocouldkeepthemforfourweeks.

A.borrowersB.lendersC.patronsD.clients

32、Acommonquestionthatpeopleaskastorywriteriswhetherornothehasexperiencedwhathehaswrittenabout.

A.fictionB.scienceC.imaginaryD.literary

33、Att.heWorldLiteracyCenter,anorganizationthatworkstohelppeopleread,thehelpersworkhard,enablingthemtosuccessfullyreachtheirgoals.

A.assistantsB.volunteersC.part-timersD.amateurs

34、Theofficersmadeitclearthattheywerelettinghergoonlybecausethatshewasoldandnotbecauseshewasabovesuspicion.

A.forreasonB.duetoC.becauseofD.onthegrounds

35、Thebook,whichisausefulguidefortoday'syoungpeople,dealswithmanyquestionsandproblemsthatfacethematschoolandathomeaswellasinsociety.

A.arefacedB.confrontC.inoppositionD.meet

Part3ErrorCorrection

Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesagrammaticalerror.Beloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.YouaretoselecttheONEchoiceandreplacetheunderlinedelement(s)sothattheerroriserasedandcorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

36、Alldon'thaveafreeticketmustpaytheadmissionfee.

A.Everyonewhodoesn'thaveafreeticketB.Noonewhodoesn'thaveafreeticket

C.NoonewhohasfreeticketsD.Anyonewhohasfreetickets

37、WhenIlastsawthem,thepolicehadchasedtherobbersdownColumbusStreet.

A.werechasingB.waschasingC.chasedD.wereonachase

38、Erosionthatisaslowprocess,butitconstantlychangesthefeaturesonthesurfaceoftheearth.

A.whichisB.althoughC.beingD.is

39、Whenanorganismiscompletelyencapsulatedandpreserved,itbecomesafossil,thereforeturningintoevidenceofthingsthatoncelived.

A.therebyB.asaresultofC.soD.intheend

40、ThepicturesoftheLochNessMonstershowaremarkableresemblancetoaplesiosaur,alargewaterreptileoftheMesozoicerapresumingextinctformorethan70millionyears.

A.supposedB.presumablyC.presumptuousD.ispresumed

41、Inourowngalaxy,theMilkyWay,thereareperhaps200billionstars,asmallpartofthemprobablyhaveplanetsonwhichlifeisfeasible.

A.asmallfractioninwhichB.asmallfractionofwhich

C.asmallfractionwhichD.whichafractionof

42、“Butyou'llbeabletocome,won'tyou?""Yes,Ithinksuch."

A.thatB.itC.soD.this

43、Theprofessorisquitedifficultpleased.

A.topleaseB.tobepleasedC.forpleasingD.pleasing

44、Becauseeveryoneknows,factsspeaklouderthanwords.

A.SinceB.ThatC.ItD.As

45、Thetrapezeartistwhoranawaywiththeclownclownbrokeuptheliontamer'sheart.

A.brokeawayB.brokedownC.brokeD.brokendown

46、Hisheavydrinkingandfondofgamblingmakeshimapoorrolemodel.

A.andfactthathegamblesB.andthathegamblesC.andhegambleswhichD.andgambling

47、DepressionthatinflictspeoplewhobelievetheirliveslackcontentwhentherushofthebusyweekstopsreferredtobyaprominentpsychiatristasSundayNeurosis.

A.hasbeenreferredtobyaprominentpsychiatrist

B.hasbeenreferredtoasbyaprominentpsychiatrist

C.aprominentpsychiatristhasreferredtoit

D.ithasbeenreferredtobyaprominentpsychiatrist

48、Justasthereareoccupationsthatrequirecollegedegreesalsothereareoccupationsforwhichtechnicaltrainingisnecessary.

A.sotothereareB.sotoothereareC.sothereareD.sotooarethere

49、MostoftheoldercivilizationswhichflourishedduringthefifthcenturyB.C.arediedout.

A.theyhavediedoutB.hasdiedoutC.havediedoutD.theyhaddiedout

50、Thestudentaskedherprofessorifhewouldhavegoneonthespaceshiphedidknowearlier.

A.ifheknewB.ifheknowsC.hehadknownD.hadheknown

Section2:ReadingComprehension(55Points)

Inthissectionyouwillfindaftereachofthepassagesanumberofquestionsorunfinishedstatementsaboutthepassage,eachwithfour(A,B,CandD)suggestedanswersorwaysoffinishing.Youmustchoosetheonewhichyouthinkfitsbest.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.Thetimeforthissectionis75minutes.

Questions51-56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AwardedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1918,GermanphysicistMaxPlanckisbestrememberedastheoriginatorofthequantumtheory.Hisworkhelpedusherinaneweraintheoreticalphysicsandrevolutionizedthescientificcommunity'sunderstandingofatomicandsubatomicprocesses.

Planckintroducedanideathatledtothequantumtheory,whichbecamethefoundationoftwentiethcenturyphysics.InDecember1900,Planckworkedoutanequationthatdescribedthedistributionofradiationaccuratelyovertherangeoflowtohighfrequencies.Hehaddevelopedatheorywhichdependedonamodelofmatterthatseemedverystrangeatthetime.Themodelrequiredtheemissionofelectromagneticradiationinsmallchunksorparticles.Theseparticleswerelatercalledquantums.Theenergyassociatedwitheachquantumismeasuredbymultiplyingthefrequencyoftheradiation,v,byauniversalconstant,h.Thus,energy,orE,equalshv.Theconstant,h,isknownasPlanck'sconstant.Itisnowrecognizedasoneofthefundamentalconstantsoftheworld.

Planckannouncedhisfindingsin1900,butitwasyearsbeforethefullconsequencesofhisrevolutionaryquantumtheorywererecognized.Throughouthislife,Planckmadesignificantcontributionstooptics,thermodynamicsandstatisticalmechanics,physicalchemistry,amongotherfields.

51、InwhichofthefollowingfieldsdidMaxPlanckNOTmakeasignificantcontribution?

A.Optics.B.Thermodynamics.C.Statisticalmechanics.D.Biology.

52、Theword"revolutionary"asusedinLine16means。

A.radicalC.momentousB.extremistD.militaristic

53、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatPlanck'sworkledtothedevelopmentofwhichofthefollowing?

A.Therocket.B.Theatomicbomb.C.Theinternalcombustionengine.D.Thecomputer.

54、Theparticlesofelectromagneticradiationgivenoffbymatterareknownas。

A.quantumsB.atomsC.electronsD.valences

55、Theimplicationinthispassageisthat。

A.onlyaGermanphysicistcoulddiscoversuchatheory

B.quantumtheory,whichledtothedevelopmentoftwentiethcenturyphysics,isbasicallyamathematicalformula

C.Planck'sconstantwasnotdiscerniblebefore1900

D.radiationwashardtostudy

56、"Anidea"asusedinLine5,refersto。

A.amodelofmatterB.emissionofelectromagneticradiationC.Quantums

D.theequationthatdescribedthedistributionofradiationaccuratelyovertherangeofIowtohighfrequencies

Questions57-62arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Therehasbeenmuchspeculationabouttheoriginofbaseball.In1907aspecialcommissiondecidedthatthemoderngamewasinventedbyAbnerDoubledayin1839.OnehundredyearslatertheNationalBaseballMuseumwasopenedtohonorDoubleday.Historians,however,disagreeabouttheoriginofbaseball.Somesaythatbaseballcomesfrombat-and-ballgamesofancienttimes.Itisamatterofrecordthatinthe1700sEnglishboysplayedagametheycalled"baseball"。Americanshaveplayedakindofbaseballsinceabout1800.AtfirsttheAmericangamehaddifferentrulesanddifferentnamesinvariouspartsofthecountry-"townball"，"rounders"，or"oneoldcat"。Youngsterstodaystillplaysomeofthesesimplifiedformsofthegame.

Baseballdidnotreceiveastandardsetofrulesuntil1845,whenAlexanderCartwrightorganizedtheKnickerbockerBaseballClubofNewYorkCity.TherulesCartwrightsetupforhisnine-playerteamwerewidelyadoptedbyotherclubsandformedthebasisofmodernbaseball.Thegamewasplayedona"diamond"infieldwiththebases90feetapart.Thefirstteamtoscore21runswasdeclaredthewinner.By1858theNationalAssociationofBaseballPlayerswasformedwith25amateurteams.TheCincinnatiRedStockingsbegantopayplayersin1869.

57、Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoriginsofbaseball?

A.HistoriansagreethatbaseballwasinventedbyAbnerDoubleday.

B.Baseball,asplayedintheearly19thcentury,differedverylittlefromtoday'sgame.

C.Asearlyasthe1700s,Englishboysplayedagamecalled"baseball"。

D.Thefirststandardsetofbaseballruleswasestablishedattheturnofthecentury.

58、Whatwasthefirstprofessionalbaseballteamcalled?

A.NewYorkKnickerbockers.B.MilwaukeeBraves.C.CincinnatiRedStockings.D.BrooklynDodgers.

59、Whofirstgavebaseballastandardsetofrules?

A.AbnerDoubleday.B.AlexanderCartwright.C.AlbertSpalding.D.BabeRuth.

60、WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapredecessorofbaseball?

A.Rounders.B.Townball.C.Cricket.D.Oneoldcat.

61、Thetoneofthepassageis。

A.persuasiveB.informativeC.biasedD.argumentative

62、Thepassageimpliesthatuntil1869,baseballwasplayedforallofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT。

A.exerciseB.leisureC.profitD.socializing

Questions63-68arebase~lonthefollowingpassage.

Theblueoftheseaiscausedbythescatteringofsunlightbytinyparticlessuspendedinthewater.Bluelight,beingofshortwavelength,isscatteredmoreefficientlythanlightoflongerwavelengths.Althoughwatersoftheopenoceanarecommonlysomeshadeofblue,greenwateriscommonlyseennearcoasts,especiallyintropicalorsubtropicalregions.rf'hisiscausedbyyellowpigmentsbeingmixedwithbluewater.Phytoplanktonareonesourceoftheyellowpigment.Othermicroscopicplantsmaycolorthewaterbrownorbrownish-red.Neartheshore,siltorsedimentinsuspensioncangivewaterabrownishhue.Outflowoflargeriverscanoftenbeobservedmanymilesoffshorebythecolorationofsuspendedsoilparticles.

Marinephytoplankton〔Greekfor"plantwanderers"〕aremicroscopicsingle-celledplantsthatincludediatorns,dinoflagellates,coccolithophorids,greenalgae,andblue-greenalgae,amongothers.Thegrowthoftheseorganisms,whichphotosynthesizelight,dependsonadelicatebalanceofnutrientenrichmentviaverticalmixing,whichisoftenlimitedbytheavailabilityofnitrogenandlight.Diatornsareone-celledplantswithpatternedglasscoverings.Eachglass,orsilicondioxidebox,isornamentedwithspecies-specificdesigns,pits,andperforationsmakingthempopularwithmicroscopistsand,morerecently,electronscanningmicroscopists.

63、Greenwaternearcoastlinesisalmostalwayscausedby。

A.sandcolorB.redpigmentsincoastalwaters

C.bluepigmentD.reflectedlightandyellowpigmentfromplantlife

64、Phytoplanktonarethesourceofwhichcolorpigment?

A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.D.Blue.

65、Whatcangivewatersabrownishhueneartheshore?

A.Sediment.B.Phytoplankton.C.Bluepigment.D.Diatoms.

66、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofphytoplankton?

A.Greenalgae.B.Diatoms.C.Blue-greenalgae.D.Amoeba.

67、Thegrowthofphytoplanktonisoftenlimitedbytheavailabilityof

A.oxygenB.hydrogenC.nitrogenD.carbondioxide

68、Themainideaofthispassageisthat。

A.lightcausesseacolor

B.seacolorationisvariedbecauseofacombinationoflengthoflightwavesandmicroscopicplantlifeandsilt

C.microscopicplantlifecausesseacolor

D.watercompositioncausesseacolor

Questions69-75arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TheUnitedStatesgovernmentpublishesguidelinesforappropriatenutrientintakes.TheseareknownastheRecommendedDietaryAllowances(RDAs)andareupdatedregularlybasedonnewresearchinnutrition.RDAsaresuggestedamountsofcalories,protein,andsomemineralsandvitaminsforanadequatediet.Forotherdietarysubstances,specificgoalsmustawaitfurtherresearch.However,fortheU.S.populationasawhole,increasingstarchandfiberinone'sdietandreducingcalories(primarilyfromfats,sugar,andalcohol)issensible.Thesesuggestionsareespeciallyappropriateforpeoplewhohaveotherfactorsforchronicdiseasesduetofamilyhistoryofobesity,prematureheartdisease,diabetes,highbloodpressure,andhighbloodcholesterol,orforthosewhousetobacco.

Snackscanfurnishaboutone-fourthofthecalorierequirementsamongteenagers.Thosesnacksshouldalsoprovidemuchoftheday'sallowancesforprotein,minerals,andvitaminSandwiches,fruit,andmilkmakegoodsnacksforactiveteenagers.Foodfromthefoodpyramidmaybepartofanymeal.Agrilledcheesesandwichorabowlofwhole-graincerealisjustasnutritiousinthemorningasitisatnoon.Inaddition,agoodbreakfastconsistsofanyfoodsthatsupplyaboutone-fourthofthenecessarynutrientsfortheday.

69、ThepassagedirectlystatesthatmostoftheU,S.populationshouldincreasetheirintakeof。

A.proteinB.fatsC.starchandfiberD.sandwiches

70、Agoodbreakfastshouldsupplyaboutwhatpercentageofthenecessarynutrientsfortheday?

A.Onehalf.B.One-third.C.One-fourth.D.Lessthanone-fourth.

71、Thepassageimplieswhichofthefollowing?

A.Thetimeofdaywhenfoodisconsumedaffectsitsnutritivevalue.

B.Differentfoodscanbecombinedtoincreasetotalnutritionvalue.

C.Itcanbedetrimentaltoyourhealthtoeatbreakfastfoodslaterintheday.

D.Whenfoodiseatenhasnobearingonitsnutritiveeffects.

72、WhyareRDAsregularlyupdated?

A.Newdiscoveriesinthescienceofnutritionareconstantlybeingmade.

B.Americans'dietsareconstantlychanging.

C.Aspeopleage,theirnutritionalneedschange.

D.Verylittleiscurrentlyknownaboutnutrition.

73、InthispassageRDAsrefersto。

A.typesofvitaminsB.typesofproteinC.typesofminerals

D.amountsofenergy,protein,vitamins,andminerals

74、Oneimplicationinthispassageisthat

A.allRDAshavebeenestablishedB.notallRDAshavebeenestablishedyet

C.it'snotimportanttoknowRDAsD.RDAsarenecessaryonlyforsickpeople

75、Thereductionofca!oriesinthedietisparticulfitlygoodforpeoplewhosufferfrom

A.obesityB.prematureheartdiseaseanddiabetes

C.highbloodpressureandcholesterollevelsD.alloftheabove

Questions76-81arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Themostpopularorganicgemisthepearl.Apearlistheresponseofamarinemollusktothepresenceofanirritatingimpurityaccidentallyintroducedintoitsbody;aculturedpearlistheresultoftheintentionalinsertionofamother-of-pearlbeadintoalivemollusk.Whetherintroducedaccidentallyorintentionally,thepearl-makingprocessisthesame:themolluskcoatstheirritantwithasubstancecallednacre.Nacreiscomposedchieflyofcalciumcarbonate.Becauseveryfewnaturalpearlsarenowonthemarket,mostpearlsusedinfinejewelryarecultured.Theseinclude"Biwa"pearlsandmostotherfreshwaterpearls.Culturedpearlsarenoteasilydistinguishedfromnaturalpearlsexcept.byanexpert.

76、Whichofthefollowingpeoplecouldtellthedifferencebetweenaculturedpearlandanorganicpearl?

A.Scubadiver.B.Fisherman.C.Jeweler.D.Clerk.

77、Whatisthechief'componentofnacre?

A.Sand.B.Bead.C.Calciumcarbonate.D.Biwa.

78、Thedifferencebetweenapearlandaculturedpearlisthenatureofthe。

A.colorB.introductionoftheirritatingimpurityC.coatingmaterialD.irritatingimpurity

79、Nacreisasubstancethatis。

A.mechanicallymanufacturedB.theresultoflaboratorytesting

C.organicallysecretedbythemolluskD.presentinthechemicalcompositionoffreshwaterpounds

80、Themainideainthispassageisthat。

A.mostmarketablepearlsareculturedbecausenaturedoesnotproduceenoughofitsowntosatisfythemarket

B.culturedpearlsareofahigherqualitythannaturalpearls

C.therearetwomajormethodsofpearl-making

D.anatural"drought"ofpearlproductionistakingplace

81、Culturedpearlisformedby。

A.insertionofapearlintoalivemolluskB.anoysterintowhichapieceofgrithasbeenplaced

C.puttinginalivemolluslkD.placingabeadintoculture

Questions82-87arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Stressiswithusallthetime.Itcomesfrommentaloremotionalactivityaswellasphysicalactivity.Itisuniqueandpersonaltoeachofus.Sopersonal3infact,thatwhatmayberelaxingtoonepersonmay~:)estressfultoanother.Forexample,ifyou'reabusyexecutivewholikestokeepoccupiedallofthetime,

beextremelyfrustrating,nonproductive,"takingiteasy"atthebeachonabeautifuldaymayandupsetting.Youmaybeemotionallydistressedfrom"doingnothing.3'Toomuchemotionalstresscancausephysicalillnessessuchashighbloodpressure,ulcers,orevenheartdisease.Physicalstressfromworkorexerciseisnotlikelytocausesuchailments.Thetruthisthatphysicalexercisecanhelpyoutorelaxandtobetterhandleyourmentaloremotionalstress.

82、Whichofthefollowingpeoplewouldfind"takingiteasy"stressful?

A.Constructionworkers.B.Businessexecutives.C.Farmworkers.D.Truckdrivers.

83、Whichofthefollowingwouldbeadeterminantastowhatpeoplefindstressful?

A.Personality.B.Education.C.Maritalstatus.D.Shoesize.

84、Thisarticle,publishedbytheDepartment.ofHealthandHumanServices,probablycamefromthe

A.FederalBureauofInvestigation

B.Alcohol,DrugAbuse,andMentalHealthAdministration

C.EducationAdministration

D.CommunicableDiseasesAdministration

85、AsourceofstressNOTspecificallymentionedinthispassageis。

A.educationalactivityB.physicalactivityC.mentalactivityD.emotionalactivity

86、PhysicalproblemscausedbyemotionalstresscanappearasallofthefollowingEXCEPT。

A.ulcersB.pregnancyC.heartdiseaseD.highbloodpressure

87、Onemethodmentionedtohelphandlestressis。

A.physicalexerciseB.tranquilizersC.drugsD.takingiteasy

Questions88-92arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Withthesuddenonsetofseverepsychoticsymptoms,theindividualissaidtobeexperiencingacuteschizophrenia〔特神分裂癥〕。"Psychotic"meansoutoftouchwithreality,orunabletoseparaterealfromunrealexperiences.Somepeoplehaveonlyonesuchpsychoticepisode.Othershavemanyepisodesduringalifetimebutleadrelativelynormallivesduringinterimperiods.Theindividualwithchronic(continuousorrecurring)schizophreniaoftendoesnotfullyrecovernormalfunctioningandtypicallyrequireslong-termtreatment,generallyincludingmedication,tocontrolthesymptom.Thesesymptomsmayincludehallucinations〔幻覺〕，incoherence,delusions,lackofjudgment,deteriorationoftheabilitiestoreasonandfeelemotion,andalackofinteractionbetweenthepatientandhisenvironment.Thehallucinationsmaybeavisual,auditory,ortactile.Somechronicschizophrenicpatientsmayneverbeabletofunctionwithoutassistanceofonesortoranother.

88、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasymptomofschizophrenia?

A.Hallucinations.B.Delusions.C.Incoherence.D.Vertigo.

89、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatapersonexperiencingacuteschizophreniamostlikely。

A.cannotlivewithoutmedicat