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思科認證考試(CCNA)考試模擬題集錦(1-71題)及答案思科認證考試(CCNA)考試模擬題集錦(1-71題)及答案思科認證考試(CCNA)考試模擬題集錦(1-71題)及答案思科認證考試(CCNA)考試模擬題集錦(1-71題)及答案編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址:電話:傳真:郵編:思科認證考試(CCNA)考試模擬題集錦(1-71題)及答案19及答案1.[OxNx]DuringaTFTPtransferusingCiscoRouterswhatisthenumericvalue,indecimal,ofthedestinationportfieldoftheUserDatagramProtocol(UDP)headera)96
b)47
c)arandomnumberabove1024
d)69
e)noneoftheabove2.[CxNx]WhatisthestandardencapsulationmethodusedbyCiscoroutersfortheInternetProtocol(IP)onit’sEthernetinterfaces
a)SNAP
b)ARPA
c)NOVELL-ETHER
d)DARPA
e)Ethernet_802.33.[CxNx]WhatwillbethecorrectcommandonaCiscoroutertosettheIPaddressofaninterfaceassumingyouareatthe"router(config-if)#"prompt
a)ipaddress
b)ipaddress
c)ip
d)ip
e)noneoftheabove4.[CxNx]WhichcommandswilldisplaytheIPaddressesofallinterfacesonaCiscoRouter(Chooseallthatapply)
a)showiproute
b)showipaddress
c)showipinterface
d)showinterface
e)displayipaddresses5.[CxNx]WhichofthefollowingcommandswilldisplaythecontentsoftheARPcacheofyourCiscoroutera)showiparpcache
b)showiproute
c)showiparp
d)showarp
e)thereisnowaytodisplaytheARPcache6.[CxNx]ReverseAddressResolutionProtocol(RARP)istheprocess:a)WhereanIPhostresolvesit’sIPaddressbybroadcastingit’sMACaddresstothenetworkandaBOOTPserverassignsitanIPaddress.
b)WhereanIPhostresolvesit’sMACaddressbybroadcastingtothelocalnetworkit’sIPaddress.
c)WhereanIPhosttriestoresolvetheMACaddressofadestinationbysendinganetworkbroadcast.Thedestinationrespondstothebroadcastwithit’sMACaddress.
d)WhereanIPhostresolvesadestinationIPaddressbysendingabroadcastonthelocalnetworkandthedestinationhostrespondswithit’sIPaddress.
e)Thereisnosuchprocess.7.[OxNx]Whichofthefollowingapplicationsrequirestheconnection-orientedlayerfourprotocol,TCP(Chooseallthatapply)a)Telnet
b)FTP
c)TFTP
d)SNMP
e)noneoftheabove8.[RxNx]WhichofthefollowingarelinkstateRoutingProtocols.
(Chooseallthatapply.)a)IP
b)OSPF
c)RIP
d)EIGRP
e)IS-IS9.[CxNx]Ofthefollowingcommands,identifythecorrectoneforclearingtheIParptableinmemoryoftherouter.a)cleariparp-cache
b)cleariparp-table
c)cleararp-cache
d)cleararp-table
e)cleararp-ram10.[CxNx]WhichofthefollowingexplainsthecorrectdefinitionofadministrativedistanceasitpertainstoCisco’sIOSa)Theprocessbywhichroutersselectanadministratorforanautonomoussystem.
b)Theprocesswherearouterwillselectthebestpathtoadestinationnetwork.
c)Theprocesswherearouterwilldistanceitselffromotherroutersduetoit’slackofadministrativeexperience.
d)Theprocesswherearouterwillprioritizeroutingprotocolssothatintheeventtworoutingprotocolshaveconflictingnexthopaddresses,theroutingprotocolwiththelowestadministrativedistancewilltakepriority.
e)Theprocesswherearouterwillprioritizeroutingprotocolssothatintheeventtworoutingprotocolshaveconflictingnexthopaddresses,theroutingprotocolwiththehighestadministrativedistancewilltakepriority.11.[ExNx]Collisionsoccurwhena)multiplepacketsareplacedonaseriallink
b)multiplestationslistenfortrafficandtransmitatthesametime
c)whenmultipletokensareonaringsimultaneously
d)beaconingprocesstakesplace12.[RINx]HowmanysubnetsarepossiblewithaClassCaddressandasubnetmaskof52a)32
b)30
c)60
d)62
e)413.[RxNx]Whatcommandswilllistallprotocolsthatarecurrentlybeingrouted(Chooseallthatapply.)a)showipprotocol
b)showprotocol
c)showrun
d)showstart
e)Alloftheabove14.[xxNx]Whichofthefollowingaretrueofaccesslistsa)Accesslistshouldhaveatleastonepermitstatement.
b)Thelastconfiguredlineshouldalwaysbeapermitstatement.
c)Everyaccess-listwillimplicitlydenyalltraffic.
d)Access-listsareprocessedtopdown.
e)Alloftheabove.15.[xxNx]Iftheaccess-groupcommandisconfiguredonaninterfaceandthereisnoaccess-listcreatedwhichofthefollowingismostcorrecta)Anerrormessagewillappear.
b)Thecommandwillbeexecutedanddenyalltrafficout.
c)Thecommandwillbeexecutedandpermitalltrafficout.
d)Thecommandwillbeexecutedandpermitalltrafficinandout.
e)Thecommandwillbeexecutedanddenyalltrafficinandout.16.[xxNx]Whatistheresultofthecommand"access-list101permittcpany55established"a)telnetsessionswillbepermittedregardlessofthesourceaddress
b)telnetsessionswillbedeniedregardlessofthesourceaddress
c)telnetsessionswillbedeniedifinitiatedfromanyaddressotherthannetwork
d)telnetsessionswillbepermittedtothenetworkonly
e)telnetsessionswillbedeniedtothenetworkonly17.[xxNx]Whichisgenerallytrueofthelocationofaccess-lists(Chooseallthatapply.)a)Standardlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothedestination.
b)Standardlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothesource.
c)Extendedlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothedestination.
d)Extendedlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothesource.
e)Itdoesnotmatter.18.[RxNx]Whichofthefollowingismostcorrecta)IPistoTCP.asIPXistoSPX.
b)RTMPistoAppletalkasIPRIPistoIP.
c)NLSPistoIPXasOSPFistoIP.
d)aistrue.
e)bistrue.
f)a&baretrue.
g)cistrue.
h)b&caretrue.
i)a,bandcaretrue.19.[ExNx]IfHostAsendsapackettoHostBoverethernetandHostBisnotactive:a)Thepacketwilltimeout.
b)ThepacketwillberemovedbyHostA.
c)TheNVRAMofHostBwillremovethepacket.
d)Thepacketwill"die"whenitreachestheterminator.
e)Thepacketwillberemovedbythetokenmonitor.CodingKeyandInformationThefirstcharacterrepresentsthecategoryofquestion.A-ATM
B-Bridging
C-Ciscospecific
E-Ethernet
F-Framerelay
H-HDLC
I-FDDI
N-ISDN
O-OSImodel
P-PPP
R-Routing
S-Switching
T-Tokenring
X-X.25
x-NotapplicableThesecondcharacterrepresentsprotocol.A-Appletalk
B-BanyanVines
D-Decnet
I-IP
L-DialonDemand
N-NLSP
O-OSPF
X-IPX
x-NotApplicableThethirdcharacterrepresentsthecertificationthatthequestionwillhelpyoupreparefor.N-CCNAExam#640-407
P-CCNP
AdvancedCiscoRouterConfiguration(ACRC)Exam640-403
CiscoLANSwitchConfiguration(CLSC)Exam#640-404
CiscoMonitoringandTroubleshootingDial-upServicesExam#640-405
CiscoInternetworkingTroubleshooting(CIT)Exam#640-406D-CCDA&CCDP
CiscoDesignSpecialistExam#9E0-004
CiscoInternetworkDesign#640-025
Wewillreservethefourthcharacterforfutureuse.Asanexample,whenyoucomeacrossaquestioncoded"BXDx",itsignifiesaquestionthatwillhelpyougaintheCCDAorCCDPcertification.CCNA試題1-19答案1.[OxNx]DuringaTFTPtransferusingCiscoRouterswhatisthenumericvalue,indecimal,ofthedestinationportfieldoftheUserDatagramProtocol(UDP)headera)96
b)47
c)arandomnumberabove1024
d)69
e)noneoftheaboveAnswer
d)69Hereisasamplingofotherportnumbersandtheapplicationtheyareassociatedwith.Thefirst8oftheseprotocolsareautomaticallyforwardedthroughtherouterbyusingthehelper-addresscommandTrivialFileTransfer(TFTP)(port69)
DomainNameSystem(port53)
IEN-116NameServer(port42)
Timeservice(port37)
NetBIOSNameServer(port137)
NetBIOSDatagramServer(port138)
BootProtocol(BootP)clientandserverdatagrams(port67)
TACACSservice(port49)
SimpleMailTransferProtocol(25)
FileTransferProtocol(21)
SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol(161)
2.[CxNx]WhatisthestandardencapsulationmethodusedbyCiscoroutersfortheInternetProtocol(IP)onit’sEthernetinterfacesa)SNAP
b)ARPA
c)NOVELL-ETHER
d)DARPA
e)Ethernet_802.3Answer
b)ARPASNAPisthedefaultencapsulationforatokenringinterfaceNOVELL-ETHERisthedefaultencapsulationforaipxinterface.
3.[CxNx]WhatwillbethecorrectcommandonaCiscoroutertosettheIPaddressofaninterfaceassumingyouareatthe"router(config-if)#"prompta)ipaddress
b)ipaddress
c)ip
d)ip
e)noneoftheaboveAnswer
a)ipaddressIfyouarenotintheconfigurationmode,theipaddresscanbesetbyusingthesetupmode.ConfiguringinterfaceEthernet0/0:
Isthisinterfaceinuse
[yes]:
ConfigureIPonthisinterface
[yes]:
IPaddressforthisinterface[]:
Numberofbitsinsubnetfield[16]:16
ClassAnetworkis,16subnetbits;maskis/24Takenotewhenusingthesetupmodethemaskisconfiguredusingthenumberofsubnetbits.
4.[CxNx]WhichcommandswilldisplaytheIPaddressesofallinterfacesonaCiscoRouter(Chooseallthatapply)a)showiproute
b)showipaddress
c)showipinterface
d)showinterface
e)displayipaddressesAnswer
c)showipinterface
d)showinterfaceExamplesofeachofthesecommandsareshownbelow:Router_A#shinte0/0Ethernet0/0isup,lineprotocolisupHardwareisAmdP2,addressis0010.7b15.bd41(bia0010.7b15.bd41)Internetaddressis/24MTU1500bytes,BW10000Kbit,DLY1000usec,rely255/255,load1/255EncapsulationARPA,loopbacknotset,keepaliveset(10sec)ARPtype:ARPA,ARPTimeout04:00:00Lastinputnever,output00:00:06,outputhangneverLastclearingof"showinterface"countersneverQueueingstrategy:fifoOutputqueue0/40,0drops;inputqueue0/75,0drops5minuteinputrate0bits/sec,0packets/sec5minuteoutputrate0bits/sec,0packets/sec0packetsinput,0bytes,0nobufferReceived0broadcasts,0runts,0giants,0throttles,0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,0abort0inputpacketswithdribbleconditiondetected127packetsoutput,11802bytes,0underruns0outputerrors,0collisions,2interfaceresets0babbles,0latecollision,0deferred0lostcarrier,0nocarrier0outputbufferfailures,0outputbuffersswappedout
Router_A#shipinte0/0Ethernet0/0isup,lineprotocolisupInternetaddressis/24Broadcastaddressis55Addressdeterminedbynon-volatilememoryMTUis1500bytesHelperaddressisnotsetDirectedbroadcastforwardingisenabledOutgoingaccesslistisnotsetInboundaccesslistisnotsetProxyARPisenabledSecuritylevelisdefaultSplithorizonisenabledICMPredirectsarealwayssentICMPunreachablesarealwayssentICMPmaskrepliesareneversentIPfastswitchingisenabledIPfastswitchingonthesameinterfaceisdisabledIPmulticastfastswitchingisenabledRouterDiscoveryisdisabledIPoutputpacketaccountingisdisabledIPaccessviolationaccountingisdisabledTCP/IPheadercompressionisdisabledProbeproxynamerepliesaredisabledGatewayDiscoveryisdisabledPolicyroutingisdisabledNetworkaddresstranslationisdisabled
5.[CxNx]WhichofthefollowingcommandswilldisplaythecontentsoftheARPcacheofyourCiscorouter
a)showiparpcache
b)showiproute
c)showiparp
d)showarp
e)thereisnowaytodisplaytheARPcacheAnswer
c)showiparpExample:
Router_A#shiparp
ProtocolAddressAge(min)HardwareAddressTypeInterface
Internet-0010.7b15.bd50ARPAFastEthernet1/0
Internet-0010.7b15.bd41ARPAEthernet0/0
6.[CxNx]ReverseAddressResolutionProtocol(RARP)istheprocess:a)WhereanIPhostresolvesit’sIPaddressbybroadcastingit’sMACaddresstothenetworkandaBOOTPserverassignsitanIPaddress.
b)WhereanIPhostresolvesit’sMACaddressbybroadcastingtothelocalnetworkit’sIPaddress.
c)WhereanIPhosttriestoresolvetheMACaddressofadestinationbysendinganetworkbroadcast.Thedestinationrespondstothebroadcastwithit’sMACaddress.
d)WhereanIPhostresolvesadestinationIPaddressbysendingabroadcastonthelocalnetworkandthedestinationhostrespondswithit’sIPaddress.
e)Thereisnosuchprocess.Answer
a)WhereanIPhostresolvesit’sIPaddressbybroadcastingit’sMACaddresstothenetworkandaBOOTPserverassignsitanIPaddress.ChoiceCdescribesAddressResolutionProtocol(ARP).Ahostneverhastoresolveit’sownMACaddress.TheMACaddressisburnedintotheNetworkInterfacecard.WhenthehostisbootedtheMACaddresswillbeloadedintomemory.
7.[OxNx]Whichofthefollowingapplicationsrequirestheconnection-orientedlayerfourprotocol,TCP(Chooseallthatapply)a)Telnet
b)FTP
c)TFTP
d)SNMP
e)noneoftheaboveAnswer
a)Telnet
b)FTPTFTPandSNMPuselayer4UDP.
8.[RxNx]WhichofthefollowingarelinkstateRoutingProtocols.
(Chooseallthatapply.)a)IP
b)OSPF
c)RIP
d)EIGRP
e)IS-ISAnswer
b)OSPF
e)IS-ISAlinkstateroutingprotocoladvertises,toit’sneighbors,thestateofthelinkwhenthestateofthelinkchanges.Adistancevectorroutingprotocoladvertisesitsroutingtableperiodically.
9.[CxNx]Ofthefollowingcommands,identifythecorrectoneforclearingtheIParptableinmemoryoftherouter.a)cleariparp-cache
b)cleariparp-table
c)cleararp-cache
d)cleararp-table
e)cleararp-ramAnswer
c)cleararp-cacheIfyouhavechangedanipaddressoraNICcardonahostyoumightusethiscommandtoresetthecache.
10.[CxNx]WhichofthefollowingexplainsthecorrectdefinitionofadministrativedistanceasitpertainstoCisco’sIOSa)Theprocessbywhichroutersselectanadministratorforanautonomoussystem.
b)Theprocesswherearouterwillselectthebestpathtoadestinationnetwork.
c)Theprocesswherearouterwilldistanceitselffromotherroutersduetoit’slackofadministrativeexperience.
d)Theprocesswherearouterwillprioritizeroutingprotocolssothatintheeventtworoutingprotocolshaveconflictingnexthopaddresses,theroutingprotocolwiththelowestadministrativedistancewilltakepriority.
e)Theprocesswherearouterwillprioritizeroutingprotocolssothatintheeventtworoutingprotocolshaveconflictingnexthopaddresses,theroutingprotocolwiththehighestadministrativedistancewilltakepriority.Answer
d)Theprocesswherearouterwillprioritizeroutingprotocolssothatintheeventtworoutingprotocolshaveconflictingnexthopaddresses,theroutingprotocolwiththelowestadministrativedistancewilltakepriority.Ciscousesadministrativedistances(AD)tomeasurethereliabilityoftheroutingprotocol.Thelowerthe(AD)themorereliabletheprotocol.Router_C#shiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,I-IGRP,R-RIP,M-mobile,B-BGPD-EIGRP,EX-EIGRPexternal,O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2,E-EGPi-IS-IS,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2,*-candidatedefaultU-per-userstaticroute,o-ODR
Gatewayoflastresortisnotset
/24issubnetted,2subnetsCisdirectlyconnected,Serial1Cisdirectlyconnected,Serial0I/8[100/8576]via,00:00:09,Serial1[100/8576]via,00:00:19,Serial0The100inboldistheadministrativedistanceforIGRP.
Apartiallistofadministrativedistancesisincludedbelow:
ProtocolAD
EIGRP90IGRP100OSPF110RIP120BGP180
IfarouterhearsaIPRIPandaIGRPupdateforthesamenetworktherouterwilldiscardtheripinformation.IPRIPuseshopcountasit’smetric,whileIGRPusesacompositemetricincludingbandwidthandload,speedistheprimaryconsideration.
11.[ExNx]Collisionsoccurwhena)multiplepacketsareplacedonaseriallink
b)multiplestationslistenfortrafficandtransmitatthesametime
c)whenmultipletokensareonaringsimultaneously
d)beaconingprocesstakesplaceAnswer
b)multiplestationslistenfortrafficandtransmitatthesametimeCollisionsisatermthatisusedinanethernetenvironment.Ethernetcanbedescribedasalistenthentransmitscenario.Firstastationwilllistenfortrafficifnotrafficissensedthenatransmissionwilltakeplace.Iftwostationstransmitatthesametimecollisionswilloccur.Thefirststationtodetectthecollisionsendsoutajammingsignaltoalertallstationsacollisionhasoccurred.Atthispointthesestationssetuparandomintervaltimerwhenthetimerexpiresre-transmissionwilloccur.Tokenringisatokenpassingprocessastationcantransmitonlywhenhehasthetoken.Therenevercanbemultipletokensonthering.EarlytokenreleaseallowsuptotwodataframestobetransmittedonatokenringLANatthesametime.Collisionsdonotoccuronatokenring.Becauseofthepointtopointnatureofseriallinkscollisionsdonotoccur.Beaconingisatermusedinatokenpassingenvironment.
12.[RINx]HowmanysubnetsarepossiblewithaClassCaddressandasubnetmaskof52a)32
b)30
c)60
d)62
e)4Answer
d)62Theabovemaskisusing6bitstodescribesubnets.Theformulausedtodeterminethenumberofsubnets(notincludingtheall0’sorall1’ssubnet)is2n-2werenisthenumberofsubnetbits.Thisisthenumbertousewhenconfiguringaipaddresswiththesetupdialog.
13.[RxNx]Whatcommandswilllistallprotocolsthatarecurrentlybeingrouted(Chooseallthatapply.)a)showipprotocol
b)showprotocol
c)showrun
d)showstart
e)AlloftheaboveAnswer
b)showprotocol
c)showrunShowipprotocolwillshowjusttheiproutingprotocolsthatarecurrentlyconfigured.Showstartmayormaynotshowthecurrentroutedprotocols.BelowistheoutputofshowprotocolRouter_B#showprotocol
Globalvalues:
InternetProtocolroutingisenabled
Appletalkroutingisenabled
BRI0isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
BRI0:1isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
BRI0:2isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
Serial0isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
Serial1isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
Serial2isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
Serial3isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown
TokenRing0isadministrativelydown,lineprotocolisdown14.[xxNx]Whichofthefollowingaretrueofaccesslistsa)Accesslistshouldhaveatleastonepermitstatement.
b)Thelastconfiguredlineshouldalwaysbeapermitstatement.
c)Everyaccess-listwillimplicitlydenyalltraffic.
d)Access-listsareprocessedtopdown.
e)Alloftheabove.Answer
e)Alloftheabove.Everyaccesslisthasanimplicitdenyallattheend.Whatwouldtheneedbetocreateaaccesslistwithjustdenystatements.Access-listareprocessedfromthetopdownthereforetheorderofeachstatementcouldbecritical,forinstancesupposeyoucreatedanaccesslistandthefirstlinewasapermitanyandthenextlinewasadeny.Sinceit’stopdownprocessingapacketwouldbepermittedtopassonthefirstlineandthesecondlinewouldneverbeexecuted.Anextendedlistwillgiveyoua"matchcount"thatwillhelpindeterminingwhatthemostefficientordershouldbe.15.[xxNx]Iftheaccess-groupcommandisconfiguredonaninterfaceandthereisnoaccess-listcreatedwhichofthefollowingismostcorrecta)Anerrormessagewillappear.
b)Thecommandwillbeexecutedanddenyalltrafficout.
c)Thecommandwillbeexecutedandpermitalltrafficout.
d)Thecommandwillbeexecutedandpermitalltrafficinandout.
e)Thecommandwillbeexecutedanddenyalltrafficinandout.Answer
d)Thecommandwillbeexecutedandpermitalltrafficinandout.Therearetwostepstouseanaccesslist.1.Createthelist2.PlacetheaccesslistonainterfaceTheanalogyIuseinclassis:Supposeyouresideinagatedcommunity.Thecommunityisnotprotecteduntilyouhiretheguardandthenplacehimatthegate.Ifyouhiretheguardandneverplacehimatthegatealltrafficwillbepermitted.Whenthereisnoaccesslistonaninterfaceitisimplicitpermitany
Whenanaccesslistisplacedonainterfaceitisimplicitdenyany16.[xxNx]Whatistheresultofthecommand"access-list101permittcpany55established"a)telnetsessionswillbepermittedregardlessofthesourceaddress
b)telnetsessionswillbedeniedregardlessofthesourceaddress
c)telnetsessionswillbedeniedifinitiatedfromanyaddressotherthannetwork
d)telnetsessionswillbepermittedtothenetworkonly
e)telnetsessionswillbedeniedtothenetworkonlyAnswer
c)telnetsessionswillbedeniedifinitiatedfromanyaddressotherthannetworkThesecrettothisquestionisthekeyword"established."Establishedmeansthatthepacketwillbepermittedunlessitisthefirstpartofthethreewayhandshake.RecallthatwhenweinitiateaTCPconnectionwehavenoACK.Howcanweacknowledgeasequencenumberfromtheothersidewhenwehavenotestablishedasessionwithhim17.[xxNx]Whichisgenerallytrueofthelocationofaccess-lists(Chooseallthatapply.)a)Standardlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothedestination.
b)Standardlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothesource.
c)Extendedlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothedestination.
d)Extendedlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothesource.
e)Itdoesnotmatter.Answer
a)Standardlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothedestination.
d)Extendedlistswillmostlikelybeplacedclosetothesource.Astandardlistwillonlycheckthesourceaddress.Itmakesnodifferencewherethepacketisgoing.Ifyouplaceastandardlistclosetothesourceyoucouldverywellbedenyingthattraffictogotootherdestinations.Anextendedlistcanbeplacedclosetothesourcebecausewecanpermitordenytrafficbaseduponthesourceanddestinationaddress.Thisinsuresthatonlytrafficwewishtohavedeniedisdenied.
18.[RxNx]Whichofthefollowingismostcorrecta)IPistoTCP.asIPXistoSPX.
b)RTMPistoAppletalkasIPRIPistoIP.
c)NLSPistoIPXasOSPFistoIP.
d)aistrue.
e)bistrue.
f)a&baretrue.
g)cistrue.
h)b&caretrue.
i)a,bandcaretrue.Answer
i)a,bandcaretrue.19.[ExNx]IfHostAsendsapackettoHostBoverethernetandHostBisnotactive:a)Thepacketwilltimeout.
b)ThepacketwillberemovedbyHostA.
c)TheNVRAMofHostBwillremovethepacket.
d)Thepacketwill"die"whenitreachestheterminator.
e)Thepacketwillberemovedbythetokenmonitor.Answer
d)Thepacketwill"die"whenitreachestheterminator.20—39及答案20.[TxNx]IfHostAsendsapackettoHostBovertokenring,andHostBisnotactive:a)Thepacketwilltimeout.
b)ThepacketwillberemovedbyHostA.
c)TheNVRAMofHostBwillremovethepacket.
d)Thepacketwill"die"whenitreachestheterminator.
e)Thepacketwillberemovedbythetokenmonitor.21.[TxNx]IfHostAsendsapackettoHostBovertokenring:HostAdiesaftertransmitting,andHostBisnotactive:a)Thepacketwilltimeout.
b)ThepacketwillberemovedbyHostA.
c)TheNVRAMofHostBwillremovethepacket.
d)Thepacketwill"die"whenitreachestheterminator.
e)ThepacketwillberemovedbytheActivemonitor.22.[FxNx]BECNandFECNare:a)UsedtoprovidekeepalivesinaFrameRelayenvironment
b)UsedtoprovideerrorcheckinginaFrameRelayenvironment
c)UsedtoprovidecongestioninformationinaFrameRelayenvironment
d)UsedtoprovideflowcontrolparametersinaFrameRelayenvironment
e)BECNandFECNarenotusedinaFrameRelayenvironment.23.[RxNx]WhichofthefollowingarebenefitsofaLink-Stateroutingprotocol(Chooseallthatapply.)a)Allowstheuseofamorerobustaddressingscheme.
b)Allowsforalargerscalablenetwork
c)Reducesconvergencetime
d)Allows"supernetting"
e)Alloftheabove.24.[OxNx]WhichofthefollowingarereasonsfortheOSImodela)Standardizesinterfaces
b)Allowsmodularengineering
c)Facilitateslearningandteaching
d)Alloftheabove.25.[RxNx]WhichofthefollowingisNOTaROUTINGprotocol:a)OSPF
b)RIP
c)IPX
d)EIGRP
e)NLSP26.[RxNx]WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutlinkstateprotocols:a)Linkstateadvertisementsaresenttoallroutersinanarea.
b)EachrouterexecutestheSPFalgorithm.
c)Linkstaterouterskeepatopologicaldatabaseofthenetwork.
d)Linkstateroutersincludetheoriginatingroutersroutingtable.
e)Linkstateroutersknowofpossiblealternatepathstoaparticularnetwork.27.[RxNx]WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTappearinaroutingtablea)Nexthopaddress
b)InterfacePortreferences
c)MACaddress
d)Networkaddress
e)Metrics28.[OxNx]WhichstatementistrueoftheDatalinkOSIlayera)802.3istheMACsublayer.
b)Nosuchthing
c)MACsublayerprovidestheconnectiontothenetworklayer.
d)MACsublayerusesSAPStoaccessthenetworklayer.
e)SAPsublayerusestheMAClayertoaccesstheLANmedium.29.[RINx]GiventheIPaddressof3andasubnetmaskof28,whatisthesubnetaddressa)2
b)
c)3
d)28
e)Noneoftheabove.30.[CxNx]Ciscousesanamingconventiontoidentifyframetypes.WhichfourofthefollowingmappingsarecorrectCisco_name=Common_name
a)cisco_II=Ethernet_II
b)arpa=Ethernet_II
c)sap=Ethernet_802.3
d)sap=Ethernet_802.2LLC
e)NovellEther=Ethernet_802.2LLC
f)cisco_802=Ethernet_802.2LLC
g)snap=TokenRingSnap
h)snap=Ethernet_SNAP31.[RxNx]Inordertocommunicatethroughoutaninternetwork,whichofthefollowingarerequired.ChooseTwo.a)TheuseofaroutableprotocolsuchasNetBEUIorLAT
b)AhierarchicalnamingschemeserversuchasDNS
c)Ahostfileateachcommunicatingdevice
d)AtwopartnetworkaddressingschemesuchasNetwork/Host
e)TheuseofaroutableprotocolsuchasIPorIPX
f)TheuseofaroutableprotocolsuchasTCPorIPX32.[CxNx]WhatisthedefaultrouteonanIPnetworkChooseone.a)ThisistheroutethatwillbechosenfirstbyIPfordeliveryofadatagram.
b)TheaddressofthenearestdownstreamneighborinaTokenringnetwork.
c)Attherouter,itistherouteusedtodirectframesforwhichthenexthophasnotbeenexplicitlylistedintheroutingtable.
d)Anystaticroutelistinginaroutingtable.
e)Whenallconditionsareequal,thebestroutefordeliveryofIPdatagrams.33.[CxNx]Acaretsymbol(^)insertedintoafailedcommandindicateswhichofthefollowing.Chooseone.a)Numericdataisrequiredforthis
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