Unit 1 閱讀拓展練習(xí)1- 高一上學(xué)期英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊（有答案）

譯林版必修第二冊unit1閱讀拓展練習(xí)1Ⅰ.閱讀理解AVeniceFilmFestivalTheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugustorearlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinema，inVenice，Italy.Itsmainawardisthe“Leoned’Oro”(GoldenLion)．Recently，anewawardhasbeenadded，theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm.AcademyAwardsTheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardsintheUnitedStates.TheawardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamed“Oscars”，whichisalsothenicknameofthestatuette(小雕像)．ThenameissaidtohavebeenbornwhenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaid，“ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar！”BerlinFilmFestivalTheBerlinFilmFestivalisoneofthe“A”festivalsinEurope.TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival，alsocalledthe“Berlinale”，isheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmerican，whooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarⅡ.Thejury(專家評獎團)alwaysplacedspecialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworld，fromtheformerEasternBloc(集團)CountriesaswellasfromWesterncountries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBears(asthebearisthesymbolofBerlin)．CannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalisafamousinternationalfilmfestival.IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannes，inthesouthofFrance，since1946withafewexceptions.Givenmassivemediaexposure，theFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheworld.ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCannesisthe“Palmed’Or”(GoldenPalm)forthebestfilm；thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.1．Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?A．GoldenLion.B．GoldenPalm.C．AcademyAwards.D．SanMarcoAward.2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Oscars”isNOTtrue?A．It’sthenicknameofAcademyAwards.B．It’salsothenicknameofthestatuette.C．ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikehisuncle.D．It’sanawardinFrance.3．WhyistheawardforBerlinFilmFestivalcalled“GoldenandSilverBear”？A．Itlookslikeabear.B．Itismadeupofbearfur.C．ThebearisthesymbolofBerlin.D．BearisrareinBerlin.4．Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A．GoldenLion. B．GoldenPalm.C．AcademyAwards. D．SanMarcoAward.答案DDCBBStudentslovemovies!Moviesareattractivegrabbersandattractivetobothaudioandvisuallearners.SelectoneoftheseWorldWarⅡthemedfilmstoaddtoyourWorldWarⅡhistoryunit.HiroshimaMaiden—This1988madeforTVmovieis60minutesinlengthandsuitableforgrades4～8.ThismovieisaboutayounggirlwhowasburnedduringthebombingofHiroshima.She，alongwith24othergirls，wasbroughttotheUnitedStatestoreceiveplasticsurgery.ThisisherstoryasshelivedwithanAmericanfamilywhowasalsotouchedbythewar.Midway—This1976dramais132minutesinlengthandissuitableforgrades5andup.ThisisabattlemovietellingthestoryoftheJapaneseattackonMidwayIslandfollowingtheirattackonPearlHarbor，andtheUnitedStates’defenseoftheisland.ThisWorldWarⅡfilmshowshowtheUSwonthebattlewithmuchdifficultyandlittleluck.TheTuskegeeAirmen—This1995dramais110minutesinlengthandissuitableforgrades5andup.TheTuskegeeAirmenwereagroupofhighlytrainedblackfighterpilotswhofoughtduringWorldWarⅡ.Priortothistime，thearmedforcesbelievedthatblackmenwerenotcapableofbeingtrainedtoflycomplexfightingplanes.ThisfilmtellsthestoryoftheTuskegeeAirmenincludingEleanorRoosevelt’ssupportandencouragementinthetrainingofblackpilots.EleanorRoosevelt—This1995PBSdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)is150minutesinlengthandissuitableforgrades5andup.MorethanjustaWorldWarⅡfilm，thisdocumentarydealswithmostofEleanorRoosevelt’slife.ItisanexcellentadditiontoWorldWarⅡstudyshowingacontinuitytotheeventsofhistorysurroundingthewarperiodaswellasEleanorRoosevelt’sinfluenceontheUnitedStatesthroughoutthewaryears.5．Achildwhoisinthefourthgradecan’tseeallthefollowingfilmsEXCEPT.A．MidwayB．EleanorRooseveltC．HiroshimaMaidenD．TheTuskegeeAirmen6．HiroshimaMaidenismainlyabout.A．morethan24girls’warexperienceB．thebadresultofthebombingofHiroshimaC．thegirls’dangerousjourneytotheUnitedStatesD．a(chǎn)girl’slifeinanAmericanfamilyafterthewar7．FromTheTuskegeeAirmenwecanknowthat.A．theblackpilotswereincapableofflyingfightingplanesB．theblackfighterpilotsweregoodatflyingfightingplanesC．PresidentRooseveltsupportedblackpilotsquitealotD．theblackpilotsusedtobeafraidofflyingfightingplanes8．EleanorRooseveltisdifferentfromtheotherfilmsinthat.A．itshowsagreatwoman’slifeduringthewarB．itpresentsmanyimportantpoliticaleventsC．itintroducespartofAmerica’sgreathistoryD．itprovesthewomen’sperseveranceandbravery答案CDBACBEIJING(NewsAgency)—ChildreninChinatodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying？Thelistislong：iPads，cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren“haveto”buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebestthings.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhethertheirchildrenhavethelatestproducts.Soit’snowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit’shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertising(廣告)andcleverslogans(口號)toencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today，youdon’tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloans(貸款)allthetime，sopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtocarryinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon’thavemuch，youcanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoung，therewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded，notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression，“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.9．Thetextmainlytellsus.A．differencesbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsB．whatispopularamongchildrenatthemomentC．howtospendmoneywiselyD．children’shighconsumption(消費)ofproducts10．Parentsaretoblameforchildren’sspendingalotofmoneybecause.A．theydon’tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumptionB．theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildrenC．theyalwaysgivechildrentoomuchpocketmoneyD．theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampletochildren11．Thesaying“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”inthelastparagraphseemstotellusthat.A．theoldergenerationunderstoodhowtoteachchildrentosaveB．inthepast，peopleattachedmoreimportancetosavingmoneyC．moneyhasagreatdealofvaluebothinthepastandatpresentD．moneyisnoteasilyearnedandweshouldbecarefulwhenwespendit答案DBDⅡ.七選五DoyouthinkthatyouhavenotimetocatchuponyourfavouriteTVseries，gooutwithyourfriendsontheweekend，orjustsitaroundrelaxinganddoingnothing？Youmighthavealotoftimeinhand，butdon’tevenknowit！1Yourworkplaceisfullofdistractions.Talkativecoworkers，sillydesktoysandemailsoflovelycatscandistractyoufromgettingthingsdone.2Clearingyourdeskisamust.Anddon’tforgettologoffyouremailcompletelywhenworking.Youcheckyoursmartphoneeverythreeminutes.Frequentlycheckingemailaddsupovertime，especiallyifyouaretryingtorelax.Putdownthephone.3Youdon’tplanyourday.Adaywithoutplanscanquicklyturnintoadayofdoingthingsforo