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2021-2022學年安徽省宣城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool()
A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation
2.Bythetimeyougraduate,I_______inthiscompanyfortwoyears()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
3.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewaysto()theenemymissiles
A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage
4.It’snever()
A.lateenoughtolearn
B.notlateenoughtolearn
C.toolatetolearn
D.solateasnotlearn
5.ItthatWHOwillsoonsendanexpertteamtoChina()
A.isreportedB.reportedC.wasreportedD.hasreported
6.Afteralongwalkonahotday,oneoftenfeels______()
A.exhaustiveB.exhaustingC.exhaustD.exhausted
7.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime
A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish
8.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing()
A.didn’tdoB.haven’tdoneC.don’tdoD.havedone
9.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()
A.forB.inC.atD.on
10.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour()
A.conditionB.incomeC.statusD.credit
11.Undernocircumstances______theparty()
A.weshallcancel
B.shallwecancel
C.wecancel
D.shallnotwecancel
12.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch()
A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot
13.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatient______him()
A.forB.withC.atD.about
14.ThousandsofbusinessesrushedtoXionganNewArea,_____thattheywillgetnewchancestodevelop()
A.convincedB.convincingC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced
15.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers()
A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup
16.Onsecond_______,wedecidednottosellourhouse()
A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds
17.WhileI_______themorningpaper,aheadlinecaughtmyeye()
A.havereadB.wasreadingC.hadreadD.amreading
18.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema()thefilmbegan
A.whenB.thanC.asD.until
19.Stayinginahotelonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()
A.twicemanythan
B.twiceasmuchas
C.twicethesameas
D.twiceasmanyas
20._____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards()
A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing
二、情景對話(10題)21.70.____()
22.2()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
23.72.____()
24.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
25.8.____()
26.74.____()
27.5()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
29.4()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
30.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:1
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.
M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:4
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?
W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.
M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater
1()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
三、填空題(5題)31.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
32.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
34.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
35.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
四、情景對話(5題)36.72.____()
37.75.____()
38.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
39.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
40.70.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships
B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned
C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree
D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship
42.Passage4
Everyonelovestoeat!Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld—Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It'sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall—sometimesit'ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.
SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinese-stylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrisperthanAmerican-stylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.
Somepeopledon'tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmorefastfood,suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.It'seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.
Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillanartform;peoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared
Themainideaofthispassageisthat()
A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries
B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood
C.it'sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries
D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld
43.Whydosometrendbenderstraveltoworkbybicycleinsteadofgoingbycar()
A.Becausetheyareconcernedaboutenvironmentprotection
B.Becausetheywanttosavemoneytobuyagreenhouse
C.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirphysicalhealth
D.Becausetheyaretooyoungtoaffordcars
44.Weshouldgivethegiftstoourparents______()
A.onlyonspecialdays
B.fromtimetotime
C.whenwegivegiftstoourfriends
D.whenwehavemoney
45.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates()
A.Reliableanddevote
B.Toughandgenerous
C.Proudbutpatient
D.Strictbutcaring
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A住在這些公寓里的人有免費使用那個游泳池的權(quán)利。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aaccess:接近的機會,使用權(quán);excess:過量,過多;excursion:遠足,短途旅行;recreation:消遣,娛樂。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.B到你畢業(yè)的時候,我將已經(jīng)在這家公司待兩年了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Bbythetime意為到……的時候(為止),在句中起連詞的作用,可以引導時間狀語從句。如果從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句應(yīng)用將來完成時,即will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式,表示持續(xù)到將來某個時間以前的動作或狀態(tài)。故選B
3.C防御電腦測算出摧毀敵方導彈的方法。詞義辨析題。spoil:寵壞,慣壞;harm:傷害;destroy:摧毀,毀滅;damage:損壞,損害。注意destroy的程度比damage重得多
4.C活到老,學到老。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】CIt’snevertoolatetolearn是一句諺語,意為活到老,學到老。故選C
5.A據(jù)報道,世界衛(wèi)生組織很快就會向中國派遣一個專家團隊。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】AItis/wassaid/reported/believed…+that從句為固定句型,意為據(jù)說/據(jù)報道/人們認為……,如果主句使用is,則從句可用與現(xiàn)在或?qū)碛嘘P(guān)的時態(tài);如果主句使用was,則從句應(yīng)用與過去有關(guān)的時態(tài)。根據(jù)從句中的willsoonsend可知,主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A
6.D句意:在炎熱的天氣下走很長的路,人會感到很疲勞。詞義辨析題。feelexhausted意思為:感到疲勞
7.C說完最后一句話,他坐上了一輛出租車,迅速消失了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半部分作狀語。因為finish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表主動;又因finish這一動作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動作之前,所以應(yīng)用完成時。故選C
8.A坦率地說,我寧愿你現(xiàn)在對此什么都不要做。
;在表示對過去情況的虛擬時,謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。wouldrather意為寧愿。由時間狀語forthetimebeing可知,本題是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選A
9.D[翻譯]她妹妹總是花那么多錢買衣服以致她的工資不夠生活。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花費……。類似的搭配還有spend…(in)doingsth.意為做某事花費
10.D按時付電費很重要,因為逾期付費會影響你的信用。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcondition:條件,情況,狀態(tài);income:收入;status:身份,社會地位;credit:信用,學分。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.BBundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B
12.CC句意:意識到自己沒有足夠的錢,也不想向父親借,他決定賣掉手表。非謂語動詞題。and前后要連接兩個并列成分,前者是realizing,后面也應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞。分詞的否定形式應(yīng)在分詞前加not。故選C
13.BBbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B
14.A數(shù)千家企業(yè)涌向雄安新區(qū),堅信會獲得新的發(fā)展機遇。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。convince(使確信,使信服)與Thousandsofbusinesses之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選A。考生應(yīng)注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞和不定式作狀語時的區(qū)別:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示主動、進行;過去分詞作狀語表示被動、完成;不定式作狀語表示目的、結(jié)果等。而且現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式均可表示結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在分詞常表示自然而然的結(jié)果,而不定式常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,常用于only+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
15.D火車停在這兒是為了搭載乘客。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgetoff:(從……)下來,免受處罰;putup:舉起,張貼;geton:相處,進展;pickup:接人,搭載,讓人乘車。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.B經(jīng)過再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定搭配,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B
17.BBwhile引導的時間狀語從句一般要用進行時態(tài),表示一段較長的時間或一個過程,強調(diào)主句的動詞和從句的動詞所表示的動作或狀態(tài)是同時發(fā)生的。本句中的主句是一般過去時,所以從句要用過去進行時。故選B
18.A他們剛在電影院里找個位置坐下,電影就開始了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Ascarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……;其他三個選項均不能與scarcely搭配使用。故選A
19.B在酒店住一天的花費是租一星期公寓的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達法
【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項中B、D兩項符合第一種,但花費是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用much修飾,而不用many。故選B
20.C與發(fā)達國家相比,一些非洲國家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】C此處考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。因為compare與句子主語someAfricancountries存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此要用過去分詞形式
21.A
22.D
23.D
24.D
25.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個時間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
32.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining
33.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動詞的被動語態(tài)
34.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container
35.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復數(shù)形式
36.D
37.E
38.D
39.D
40.A
41.CC事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章下列那句話是正確的?根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話Is
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