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2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省安順市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof

2.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit()

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

3.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone__________yourself()

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

4.Simondoesnot_____hisfellowworkersbecausetheyoftenargueovertrivialmatters()

A.getonwithB.comeupwithC.doawaywithD.goonwith

5.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure()

A.andmoreonefficiency

B.andmoreefficiency

C.thanefficiency

D.thanmoreonefficiency

6.Allthethings______,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

7.Iwon'thavemysonassociatinghimselfcriminals()

A.forB.toC.withD.after

8.Therenogoodnewsforyoutoday()

A.beB.isC.areD.being

9.Beyondtheriver()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

10.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_______inthatcitynow()

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

11.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears()

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

12.Wearequitesurethatwecanourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule()

A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff

13.Itisveryexpensiveto()thefashion

A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith

14.Therewerenotickets______forFriday’sperformance()

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

15.Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

16.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

17.Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare

A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it

18.Numerousstudieshaveshownthat______theteacher’sexpectation,thegreatertheachievementofthestudent()

A.thehigherB.thehighestC.ashighD.thehigh

19.Findingitdifficulttototheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()

A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt

20.Aloudnoise()myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt

A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated

二、情景對話(10題)21.70.____()

22.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

23.4()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

24.13.____()

25.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

26.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

27.8.____()

28.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

29.74.____()

30.67.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

33.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

34.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

35.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)36.4()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

37.72.____()

38.5()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

39.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

40.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______()

A.broadentheirhorizons

B.becomenobleidealists

C.receiveguidanceintheircareers

D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

42.Whatdoesreducedmeanin…thepossibilityofsleepwalkingisalsoreduced.inParagraphThree()

A.OpenedupB.CutdownC.KeptonD.Spedup

43.

47.____

44.Whywillconsumersandproducersagreeontheequilibriumprice()

A.Itistheonlypriceforthegoods

B.Itwillhelpthembothequally

C.Allofthegoodswillbesold

D.Itisthelowestprice

45.Intheauthor’sviewAmericanTVshould______()

A.becriticalbutentertaining

B.beeducationalandcreative

C.changewiththedevelopmentofsociety

D.attractasmanyviewersaspossible

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.DD句意:你有證據(jù)證明你昨晚九點(diǎn)不在那兒嗎?詞義辨析題。statement:聲明;cause:原因,根據(jù);words:話,消息;proof:證據(jù)

2.BB句意:經(jīng)理不但許下了諾言,而且也信守了諾言。倒裝句型題。本句為notonly…butalso結(jié)構(gòu)。notonly(不僅)放句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝形式,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語前。又因本題為過去時(shí),故選B

3.B除了你自己之外,別人不能簽署這個(gè)表格。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bratherthan:而不是;otherthan:除……之外;morethan:超過,不僅僅;betterthan:比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A

5.A一些公司已經(jīng)引進(jìn)較少強(qiáng)調(diào)工作壓力而更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)工作效率的彈性工作制。

[考點(diǎn)]比較級(jí)

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處意為更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)工作效率,and連接前后兩個(gè)比較級(jí),more后面省略emphasis。故選A

6.A考慮到各種因素,他的提議比你的提議更有價(jià)值。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之前為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作條件狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,things和consider之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用consider的過去分詞形式,表示被動(dòng)

7.C我不允許自己的兒子和罪犯來往。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Cassociate…with…是固定短語,意為與……結(jié)交、交往

8.B今天沒有好消息給你。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】Btherebe句型的謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。本句的主語是nogoodnews,news是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B

9.B有個(gè)老漁夫住在河的對岸。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B在英語中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),會(huì)將作狀語的介詞短語置于句首,并且要把謂語動(dòng)詞置于主語之前,構(gòu)成倒裝。本題就是將謂語lives提到了主語前面,形成了全部倒裝。故選B

10.B那座城市現(xiàn)在正在修建一個(gè)鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語,謂語動(dòng)詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,所以本句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與works保持一致。works(工廠)是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,作主語時(shí),其后的謂語動(dòng)詞需根據(jù)具體的語境來確定。根據(jù)句意可知,iron和steel共同修飾works,表示鋼鐵廠,且前面有An修飾,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的now可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又因?yàn)锳nironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

11.D我決定下個(gè)月離開這家公司,屆時(shí)我在這里工作就差不多滿三年了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個(gè)月才滿三年,可以推斷出應(yīng)該用將來完成時(shí),表示在將來某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

12.B我們完全相信我們能夠克服目前的困難,并按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetacross:通過,解釋清楚;getover:克服;getaway:逃離;getoff:出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

13.CC句意:緊跟時(shí)尚的代價(jià)是十分昂貴的。詞義辨析。keepupwith:緊跟,跟上;goalongwith:和某人一起去,贊同附和;getonwith:和某人相處,進(jìn)展;carryonwith:繼續(xù)

14.DD。preferable:較適合的,更可取的;considerable:相當(dāng)多的;possible:可能的;available:可獲得的,可購得的,一般與介詞for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.A喬治趁著天氣晴朗,在花園里工作了一整天。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:負(fù)責(zé),監(jiān)理。B、C兩項(xiàng)無此搭配用法。根據(jù)題意可知,選A

16.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會(huì)停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實(shí);checkon:核實(shí),檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記,報(bào)到

17.B重要的是你做事情的能力,而不是你的出身或身份。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

【精析】B去掉itis后,句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,由此可判斷本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that+其他。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語,故選B

18.A句意:大量研究表明,教師的期望越高,學(xué)生取得的成就也就越大。比較級(jí)用法。the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…結(jié)構(gòu),表示越……越……,故應(yīng)選A

19.D他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)這個(gè)城市的氣候,于是決定搬到北方去。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dfit:適合,合身;adopt:收養(yǎng),采??;suit:相配,合身;adapt:適應(yīng),適合,一般與介詞to搭配使用,表示適應(yīng)某個(gè)環(huán)境、某種氣候等。故選D

20.BB句意:嘈雜的噪音轉(zhuǎn)移了我做飯的注意力,所以什么都燒了。詞義辨析。diverted:轉(zhuǎn)移(注意力);divided:劃分,分離;focused:集中,聚焦;separated:分開,分手

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.F根據(jù)前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合,這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

25.D

26.C

27.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生表示對排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)

28.E

29.B

30.D

31.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

32.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

33.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

34.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

35.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.D

41.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第四句Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionbyinteractingwithpeoplewhoweren’tstudyingscienceorengineering.中expandmyvision與選項(xiàng)A的broadentheirhorizons屬于同義替代,所以選項(xiàng)A為正確選項(xiàng)

42.B

43.B

44.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章末句可知,生產(chǎn)商和消費(fèi)者能夠在這個(gè)平衡點(diǎn)上達(dá)成一致,是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)價(jià)格對兩者都有益

45.B推理判斷題。從文章第三段的末尾Advertiserswanttoattractthelargestviewingaudiencepossible,todosorequiresthattheprogramsbeentertainingratherthaneducational,attractiverathert

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