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Unit1GreatScientistsNewworlds整理pptWarmingupDoyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?Canyounamethenineplanetsinthesolarsystem?整理pptNinePlanetsIntheSolarSystem
.整理pptMercury水星Venus金星Earth地球Mars火星Jupiter木星Saturn土星Uranus天王星Neptune海王星Pluto冥王星NinePlanetsIntheSolarSystem:整理pptMnemonics(記憶術(shù))MercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranusNeptunePlutoMyVeryEasyMethod:JustSetUpNinePlanets.Canyouuseagoodmethodtomemorizethem?整理pptFastreading1.WhatdidCopernicusthinkwasthecenterofthesolarsystem?2.WhendidCopernicuspublishhistheory?ReadingCopernicus’RevolutionaryTheory整理pptCarefulreadingWhydidn’tCopernicuspublishhistheorybeforehedied?Discussion(pairwork)IfyouwereNicolausCopernicus,wouldyouhavehiddenyourtheoryforsomanyyears?Giveareason.整理pptP7.1.Usethereadingtohelpyoudrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniverse.BeforeCopernicus’theoryAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththeearthatitscentreShowingCopernicus’theoryAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththesunatitscentre整理pptPersuasivewriting(PleaserefertoP8LearningTip)WritingTask:P73.NowwriteashortletteraskingCopernicustopublishhisideassoeveryonecanreadthem.Firstyouneedtocollectyourideas.Forexample:Hebelieveshisnewtheoryistrue.Thereareproblemswiththepresenttheory.Hehasdonemanyyearsofobservationstoprovehisnewtheoryistrue.Sciencecan’tdevelopunlesspeoplepublishtheirideas.Timewillshowifhistheoryistrueornot.整理pptHereisaplan:Beginning:TellCopernicuswhoyouareandwhyyouwanthimtopublishhisideas.Paragraph1:Reason1andevidence.Paragraph2:Reason2andevidence.Summingup:Askhimtothinkagainaboutpublishinghisideas.整理pptOnepossibleversion:DearNicolausCopernicus,IamastudentstudyingastronomyandIwouldverymuchliketoreadyournewtheoryaboutthesolarsystem.Ihopeyouwillpublishitforseveralreasons.Iunderstandtheproblemswiththepresenttheory.Thewaytheplanetsmoveisnotwhatyouwouldexpectiftheearthwasthecertreoftheuniverse.Itisalsooddthatthebrightnessofsomestarsseemstochange.SoIagreewithyouthatweneedanewtheory.整理pptIknowyourobservationshavebeenverycarefullycarriedoutovermanyyears.Nowyoumusthavethecouragetopublishthem.Sciencecanneveradvanceunlesspeoplehavethecourageoftheirbeliefs.Iknowyouworryaboutwhatwillhappenifyoupublishyournewtheory.Nomatterhowpeopleopposeit,timewillshowifyourideasarerightorwrong.SoIhopeyouwillfeelyoucanpublishyournewtheory.Yourssincerely,ZhangHua整理pptNicolausCopernicus
wasaPolishastronomer(1473-1543).
BorninTorun,hebeganhisuniversitystudiesinKrakowin1491,wherehestudiedcanonlawandLatinandGreekclassics.Howeverhealsohadaninterestinmathematicsandastronomy.AfterobtaininghisdegreeofDoctorofCanonLaw(教會(huì)法規(guī)博士學(xué)位)inItalyin1503,CopernicusreturnedhometoWarmiainPolandtoserveasCanon(=priest).
In1530,CopernicuscompletedhisgreatworkDeRevolutionibus(《天體運(yùn)行論》).CopernicusknewthatthesefindingswouldleadhimintotroublewiththeRomanCatholicChurch(羅馬天主教教徒),sohewas整理pptinnohurrytopublishhistheory.Heonlypublisheditashelaydyingin1543.ThoughCopernicusdidnotlivetohearofitsextraordinaryimpact,thebookwhichfirstsuggestedthattheSun,nottheEarth,isthecentreoftheuniverseisnowrecognizedasoneofthemostinfluentialscientificworksofalltime.Adaptedfromhttp://www.library.rdg.ac.uk/colls/special/featureditem/copernicus/整理pptListening(P5)1.QianXuesenfirststudiedtobeanengineer.2.InAmericahebegantoworkonspacerocketssothathewasabletodevelopaspaceprogrammewhenhecamebacktoChina.3.WhenQianXuesenreturnedtoChinahesepupaSpaceInstitutetobegintrainingpeopleinhowtodesignandbuildrockets.整理ppt4.InChinahehasbeenhonouredas“thefatherofthespaceprogramme”.5.SteveSmithsuggestedputtingQianXuesen’spictureonMarswhenthefirstChineseastronautlandsthere.整理ppt1.SurftheInternetandgetmoreinformationaboutCopernicus.
/Literature/Biographies/Science/Copernicus.htm2.RevisionHomework整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、雨中黃葉樹(shù),燈下白頭人。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:03:02PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。24十二月20222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2415、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202216、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/242022/12/2424December202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/249、沒(méi)有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停止成功!。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:03:02PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、世間成事,不求其絕對(duì)圓滿,留一份不足,可得無(wú)限完美。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213、不知香積寺,數(shù)里入云峰。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202214、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。24十二月20222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2415、楚塞三湘接,荊門九派通。。。十二月222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202216、少年十五二十時(shí),步行奪得胡馬騎。。2022/12/242022/12/2424December202217、空山新雨后,天氣晚來(lái)秋。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/249、楊柳散和風(fēng),青山澹吾慮。。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、閱讀一切好書如同和過(guò)去最杰出的人談話。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:03:02PM11、越是
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