上海教材牛津版高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯考點(diǎn)以及翻譯練習(xí)

共16頁(yè)第頁(yè)上海教材牛津版高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯考點(diǎn)（上冊(cè)）UnitOneSportingevents1.bepopularwithsb.受某人喜愛(ài)bepopularinsomeplace在某地很流行2.myfavoritesport我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)agreatfavoriteofmine特別喜歡的人或事3.apromiseofspringinthemilderair.和風(fēng)預(yù)示著春天就要到來(lái)ayoungmanofgreatpromise.(=apromisingyoungman)一個(gè)很有前途的年輕人promisesbsthpromisetodopromisetotakemeonaholiday.答應(yīng)帶我去度假remembertocarryoutyourpromise.記住要履行諾言。promise（sb.）that答應(yīng)某人做breakone's[a]promise違背諾言,違約keepone's[a]promise遵守諾言,守約make[give]apromise答應(yīng),許諾4.dowellin,begoodat擅長(zhǎng)在….學(xué)得好5getstraightA得全優(yōu)comestraighttothepoint開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山gostraighttoBeijing直接去北京astraightline直線(xiàn)straightaway立刻馬上6..keepone’sword遵守承諾haveawordwithsb.與某人談話(huà)

wordcamethat….（word=thenews,不加冠詞）消息傳來(lái)

amanoffewwords沉默寡言的人beyondwords無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)

breakone’sword食言eatone’swords收回前言inafewwords簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)來(lái),總之inaword=inoneword一句話(huà),總而言之inotherwords換句話(huà)說(shuō),也就是說(shuō)7.despitetheexpense（=inspiteof）盡管開(kāi)支很大

despitewhatotherssay不管別人怎么說(shuō)

8.theChristmasvacation圣誕假期9.takeashuttlebus乘穿梭巴士10.runbackandforthbetweenAandB來(lái)往于A與B兩地之間11.climbthroughthemountain穿山越嶺12.bedyingtogetoutandplaywithsnow很想下車(chē)去玩雪13.scrambleoutofthebus爭(zhēng)著從車(chē)?yán)锱艹鰜?lái)

scrambletogetthebestbargains爭(zhēng)著買(mǎi)最便宜的商品14.checkin登記入住checkout結(jié)賬離開(kāi)15.overlookthecity俯瞰全市overlooktheaccounts檢查帳目overlookseveralmistakes

忽略了幾個(gè)錯(cuò)誤overlooklittlepoints.忽視小細(xì)節(jié)。16.rentanofficeinabuilding.在大樓里租了間辦公室。Theapartmentrentsat$2000amonth.以…出租這個(gè)單元套房以每月2000美元出租。17.basicskills基本技能abasiccourse基礎(chǔ)課程basicprinciple基本原則basically

adv.（副詞）base(n.)基礎(chǔ)，基地18.standsideways斜著站19.goupstepbystep一步一步往上走20keeponfallingdown摔個(gè)不停21.improveinhealth健康有好轉(zhuǎn)

improvethegovernment’simage改善政府形象22.falloverafewtimes摔了幾次23.congratulatesb.onsth在……祝賀某人24.workpart-time打短工workfulltime打全工25.showsb.someskills展示一些技能

showsbaroundsomeplace帶領(lǐng)某人參觀(guān)某地26.pickupabook.撿起一本書(shū)picksb.up用車(chē)接送某人pickupFrenchveryquickly.很快地學(xué)會(huì)法語(yǔ)27.theOlympicGames奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)28.acountrywithalonghistory一個(gè)歷史悠久的國(guó)家29.holdameeting舉行一次會(huì)議Thehallcanhold500people.大廳可以容納500人。Holdagreatdealofproperty.30.everyfouryears每四年31.partisipateinathletics參加田徑賽32.testendurance考驗(yàn)?zāi)土nEnglishtest英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)33.aseriesof一系列34.beinvolvedin卷入

涉及忙于做某事35.competeinvarioussports參與各項(xiàng)比賽36.referto參考

指向37.combinedevents全能項(xiàng)目38.berequiredtodo要求去做requiresth.ofsb.對(duì)某人有...的要求requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requiredoing=requiretobedone要求做某事39.all-roundphysicalability40.beequalin在….方面相同的41.inmanyways在諸多方面42.theOlympicmotto奧運(yùn)口號(hào)43.thedesireofhumanity人類(lèi)的愿望44.semi-final半決賽45.theleadingresortcity有名的度假城市touristattractions游覽勝地46.incase以防

incaseof(接“n”)以防inthecaseof關(guān)于47.tobehonest誠(chéng)實(shí)說(shuō)48.lookup查詞典

仰望49.trytodosomething盡力做事

managetodosomething設(shè)法做成了某事（dosomethingsuccessfully）50.crossone’sfingersforgoodluck十指交叉以求好運(yùn)

翻譯練習(xí)：盡管花費(fèi)很大，爸爸還是答應(yīng)在暑假帶我去水上樂(lè)園。（despite,promise）盡管條件艱苦，她還是堅(jiān)持練習(xí)舞蹈。（keepon）3.他如此專(zhuān)注于實(shí)驗(yàn)以至于忘記了吃飯。（involve）4.帶好你的傘以防下雨。（incase）5.Peter被要求看了一系列的書(shū)籍。（require）

UnitTwoContinuouslearning1.experiencesandopinionsregardingtutorialcenters關(guān)于家教中心的一些經(jīng)歷和看法2.mycommandofEnglish我對(duì)英語(yǔ)的掌握3.qualifiedteachers合格的老師bequalifiedasateacher做一名老師很合格4.sincereandkind忠誠(chéng)和藹5.asaresultof;becauseof;;dueto;owingto由于6.howtocommunicateinEnglishwithawesterner如何用英語(yǔ)和西方人交流

communicatewithyourteacherbymail用信函和你的老師交流

communicatethenewstous.給我們傳送消息

communicatewithanaudience與觀(guān)眾共鳴（交流）

communicatetheirideasclearly清楚地表達(dá)他們的想法

communicateadisease傳染疾病7.givemealotofconfidenceinusingEnglish在使用英語(yǔ)方面給了我許多自信8.accepttoomanystudentsforeachclass每個(gè)班招的人太多9.inmyopinion；frommypointofview;Ithink;Ibelieve就我看來(lái)10.money-making賺錢(qián)的makemoney賺錢(qián)11.beforcedtoattendbymyparents我爸媽強(qiáng)迫我上課的12.supplementaryexercises補(bǔ)充練習(xí)13.readcomics看漫畫(huà)書(shū)14.gotoavideoarcade去游戲機(jī)房15.asaresultoftheirrecommendations由于他們的推薦16.enrollineveningclasses上夜校

enrollinahistorycourse注冊(cè)修歷史課enrollhimontheirstaff錄用他為他們的職員

enrollsb.onthelist將某人編入名單17.manygoodtechniquesfordevelopingourlanguageandstudyskills培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力和學(xué)習(xí)技能的許多好的方法18.dosomedetectivework做點(diǎn)調(diào)查工作19.bewillingtodo愿意做某事20.thekeyfactor關(guān)鍵因素21.independentlearning自學(xué)22.continuetheireducation繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)23.havenotimefor沒(méi)時(shí)間做事24.bedescribedas被稱(chēng)為描述為25.atyourownpace按你自己的節(jié)奏keeppacewithtimes與時(shí)俱進(jìn)26.beconvenientforyou對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)方便的Itisconvenientforsb.todo對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)方便做某事27.getadegree得學(xué)位28.helpyourcareer有助于你的事業(yè)29.learnwhatinterestsyou學(xué)你感興趣的東西30.thecorrespondencecourse函授課程31.onone’sown；byoneself靠自己32.makecommentson作出評(píng)價(jià)33.anewerstyle一種更新的形式34.inane-learningcourse在網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程中35.allowsb.todo允許某人做某事36.thefreedomtodo做某事的自由37.adaptyourlearningtoyourlifestyle讓你的學(xué)習(xí)適用你的生活方式adaptoneselftosth.使自己與….相適用38.requireself-disciplineandhardwork需要自律和勤奮39.besuccessfulatit在這件事上成功

succeedindoing成功做某事（對(duì)比：failtodosth.沒(méi)有做成某事）40.receive(achieve)arealsenseofachievementandsatisfaction獲得了真正的成就感和滿(mǎn)足感41.cleanupthebrokenglass收拾碎玻璃42.tidyupafterdinner飯后收拾餐具tidyupone’sroom整理房間tidyoneselfup梳理自己43.takeacourseonEnglish報(bào)了一門(mén)英語(yǔ)課程44.itisbettertodosth.最好做…..You’dbetterdosth.你最好做….45.wastemoney浪費(fèi)錢(qián)itisawasteofmoney浪費(fèi)錢(qián)46.furthermore;moreover;besides;also;inaddition;what’smore另外47.aboringjob令人討厭的工作beboredwiththejob厭煩工作48.experienceallsortsofdifficultiesandhardships.經(jīng)歷過(guò)一切艱難困苦。beexperiencedinteaching.教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富manyexperiences許多經(jīng)歷muchexperience許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)49.focuson集中在….上concentrateon集中在….上50.complainabout(of)sth.tosb.向某人抱怨某事51.takeupmostofmytime.耗費(fèi)了我大部分時(shí)間takeupajob從事一項(xiàng)工作takeuptoomuchroom占據(jù)太多地方52.videoandaudiodiscs視聽(tīng)光碟53.atthesametime;meanwhile;inthemeantime同時(shí)54.commentonsth.發(fā)表評(píng)論makecomments提出意見(jiàn)55.makeasensiblechoice做出明智的選擇56.takemanyfactorsintoconsideration考慮許多因素57.anideallocation理想的地理位置58.lookforwardtodoing期待做某事59.loseconfidencein失去自信60.attendalecture聽(tīng)講座

翻譯練習(xí)：一個(gè)合格的英語(yǔ)老師應(yīng)該能很好運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)。（command）由于我很害羞，爸爸媽媽總是逼迫我去和別人交流。（force）得全A的關(guān)鍵因素就是你愿意去努力學(xué)習(xí)。（key）elementaryschool=primaryschool小學(xué)furcoat皮大衣infashion流行g(shù)ooutoffashion過(guò)時(shí)不流行wearfashionableclothes穿時(shí)尚衣服objectto反對(duì)afamoussaying名言peerpressure同齡人間的壓力undergreatpressure壓力很大academicstudy學(xué)術(shù)研究raisetheacademiclevelofthestudents提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)affectstudentsfortherestoftheirlives影響學(xué)生的一生beaffectedbymywords.被我說(shuō)的話(huà)感動(dòng)affectmythinking.影響我的思想affordtodosth.可以做（承擔(dān)）某事affordsth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起買(mǎi)得起be（feel）greatlyappreciatedbythecompany受到公司的賞識(shí)I’dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldhelpme.我很感謝你對(duì)我的幫助showappreciationofsth.對(duì)…..很欣賞appreciatedoing喜歡做某事appreciationofmusic音樂(lè)欣賞11.decreaseby20%減少了20%decreaseto20%減少到20%12.illustrateone’spointclearly清楚地闡明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)illustration示例插圖圖例belinkedto與……聯(lián)系在一起promotefriendshipbetweendifferentcountries增進(jìn)各國(guó)之間的友誼reduceweight減少體重loseweight減肥beonadiet（節(jié)食）減肥putonweight發(fā)胖.studytheruinsofancienttemples.研究古寺廟遺跡keepstudentsfromshowingtheirindividuality妨礙了學(xué)生個(gè)性展示beconsideredquitecool被認(rèn)為很酷becomeextinct頻臨滅絕veryextravagant非常奢侈youthgangs學(xué)生幫派spreadnationwide傳遍全國(guó)beadoptednationwide全國(guó)采用apieceofclothing一件衣服bekeenon對(duì)….著迷

喜愛(ài)bebroughttocourt提交法庭bringalong順便帶來(lái)closedown倒閉goagainstcustom不和習(xí)俗searchforthemissingboy尋找失蹤的孩子searchsb./someplaceforsth.搜查人/地方找東西Itdependsontheindividual.因人而異meetwithresistance遇到阻力resistthetemptation抵制誘惑gosightseeing觀(guān)光citysightseeing城市觀(guān)光comeinfirstinthewritingcontest在寫(xiě)作比賽當(dāng)中得第一名bewellknownfor因…..而出名befamousforbefamousasactor作為一名演員而出名agangofyouths一幫小青年abigbusiness一項(xiàng)大產(chǎn)業(yè)belongto屬于（無(wú)被動(dòng)）remindsb.of提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindsbthatmakesb.upset使……心煩creativeidea創(chuàng)意的想法giveapresentation做演講adramacompany演出公司beawardedtheNobelPrizeforPeace被授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)aneducationaljournal教育期刊51.traditionalwayoflife傳統(tǒng)生活方式52.goagainsttradition違背傳統(tǒng)53.reducetrouble減少麻煩54.agoodwaytopromotesafetyanddiscipline促進(jìn)安全與加強(qiáng)紀(jì)律的好方法55.gangcolors一幫人穿的衣服顏色一樣56.beunlikelytodosth.很不可能做某事belikelytodosth.很可能做某事

belikelythat很可能（+從句）sb.islikelytodosth.很可能做某事

翻譯練習(xí)：長(zhǎng)期處于壓力之下會(huì)影響人的健康。（affect）這個(gè)游戲被認(rèn)為很好玩并且傳遍全國(guó)。（consider）這棟房子是屬于約翰叔叔的三棟房子之一。（belong）這項(xiàng)新措施不可能被采納，因?yàn)樗怯羞`傳統(tǒng)的。（unlikely;goagainst）這個(gè)廣告是被設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)促進(jìn)銷(xiāo)售額的。（promote）

UnitFourBigbusinesses1.fast-foodrestaurant快餐店

2.reasonsforsuccess成功的理由3.givesomeadviceonsth.提建議4.ontheopeningday在開(kāi)幕當(dāng)天5.startabusiness開(kāi)始做生意6.onesmalldrive-inhamburgerstand一家小型“免下車(chē)”漢堡鋪7.carpark停車(chē)場(chǎng)8.beopenedforbusiness開(kāi)張營(yíng)業(yè)9.befilledwithcustomers擠滿(mǎn)了顧客10.lookupatsth.抬頭看11.setupmoreoutlets建立更多的店鋪12.expandfurther進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)張13.launchbranches開(kāi)分店14.thebiggestfast-foodcompany最大的快餐公司15.takeovercompleteownershipofthebusiness接受這家企業(yè)的全部產(chǎn)權(quán)16.beintroducedintosomeplace被引進(jìn)到某地17.adoptthemotto采用這個(gè)口號(hào)18.paygreatattentiontodetail特別注意細(xì)節(jié)19.yearsofplanning多年的籌劃20.establishthelargesteverrestaurant建立迄今最大的一家餐廳21.achievetherightquality達(dá)到良好的質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)22.beimportedintoRussia進(jìn)口到俄羅斯23.thebesttrainingprograms最好的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃24.toppersonnel高層管理人員25.learnmanagementandcustomerserviceskills學(xué)習(xí)管理和客戶(hù)服務(wù)技能26.onthemoon在月亮上27.nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)28.standfor代表29.beappointedheadofthecompany被任命為公司首領(lǐng)30.inexcessof超過(guò)31.fast-foodrestaurantchain快餐連鎖32.thelastfewyears在剛過(guò)去的幾年中33.chainstore連鎖店34.conveniencestore便利店35.popintosomeplace急急走進(jìn)某地

突然進(jìn)入36.celebratewithfriends和朋友一起慶祝37.aLittleSheepHotpotRestaurant小綿羊火鍋店38.GoMeAppliances國(guó)美電器39.meetone’sneeds滿(mǎn)足要求40.inconvenientlocations便利的位置41.undergroundstations地鐵站42.offerawiderangeofproducts提供選擇面很寬的產(chǎn)品43.inaclean,well-litandrelaxingenvironment在一個(gè)干凈，明亮和氣氛放松的環(huán)境里44.Itseemsthat看起來(lái)45.awelcomedevelopment可喜的發(fā)展46.beimpressedby[at,with]被深深打動(dòng)[感動(dòng)]47.indetail詳細(xì)地48.belikelytodosomething很可能做某事49.tooperateafactory開(kāi)工廠(chǎng)operateamachine操作機(jī)器

翻譯練習(xí)：這家店在開(kāi)張第一天就顧客盈門(mén)。（befilledwith）滿(mǎn)足顧客的需求是成功經(jīng)營(yíng)的關(guān)鍵因素。（meetone’sneed）看起來(lái)，他會(huì)被任命為總統(tǒng)是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。（appoint）請(qǐng)向我詳細(xì)的描述整件事情。（indetail）我被他精心準(zhǔn)備的演講給深深打動(dòng)了。（impress）

UnitFiveTechnologyallaroundus1.playgames打游戲2.beusedfor用來(lái)做用3.advancesintechnology科技的發(fā)展4.VR(virtualreality)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)5.putontheheadset帶上聽(tīng)筒5.enteradifferentworld進(jìn)入不同的世界6.reachout伸出7.intheartificialworld在這個(gè)虛擬的世界里8.enablesb.todosth.使某人能夠做某事9.distinguish…from…區(qū)別10.bethrilledtodosth.高興做某事11.concernedcritics有關(guān)的評(píng)論家12.commitcrimes犯罪13.getusedto（doing）sth習(xí)慣做某事14.returntoreality回到現(xiàn)實(shí)15.ontheotherhand另一方面來(lái)說(shuō)16.ontheonehand一方面來(lái)說(shuō)17.improvetheworld改善世界18.experimentharmlessly無(wú)害實(shí)驗(yàn)19.facesth.面臨befacedwithsth.面臨20.forsure無(wú)疑

肯定withoutdoubt肯定

無(wú)疑21.getreadyto準(zhǔn)備做22.stepintoanotherworld進(jìn)入另一個(gè)世界24.MP3playersMP3播放器25.take…bystorm強(qiáng)烈感染26.essentialdifferences本質(zhì)的區(qū)別beessentialtosb.某人所必需的27.makeastatement作陳述28.createaneffect產(chǎn)生效果29.makeittosomeplace趕到某地makeit成功30.metal金屬n.mental精神的adj.32.beavailable可用的

可以得到的33.bestoredin儲(chǔ)存34.takeyourfavoritemusic帶上你最喜歡的音樂(lè)35.barchart柱形圖條線(xiàn)圖piechart餅形圖36.comparedwithoneyearago和一年前相比37.descriptivewords描述性話(huà)語(yǔ)38.incompletesafety處于完全安全狀態(tài)39.beeducational有教育意義的40.indifficultconditions在困難的狀態(tài)下41.beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前42.everydayclothing日常穿著43.electricsunglasses電子太陽(yáng)鏡44.pointusinthedirection給我們指出方向45.monitoranexamination監(jiān)考46.certainfoods某種食物47.stayhealthy保持健康48.problemwithclothes衣服方面的問(wèn)題49.removeone'sshoes[coat]脫鞋[上衣]removetheclothfromthetable把桌上的桌布拿走50.solvetheproblem解決問(wèn)題51.wearelectronicclothes穿電子衣52.performwellatschool在校表現(xiàn)好53.currently現(xiàn)在

如今atpresent現(xiàn)在

如今nowadays現(xiàn)在

如今

翻譯練習(xí)：我伸出手去幫他，讓他能夠爬出山洞。（enable）我已經(jīng)開(kāi)始習(xí)慣于每天跑步來(lái)保持健康。（getusedto）我這個(gè)周末有空，可以幫你解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。（available;solve）我們正在面臨嚴(yán)峻的環(huán)境問(wèn)題，所以現(xiàn)在保持生態(tài)平衡至關(guān)重要。（face）

UnitSixSpaceexploration

1.spaceexploration太空探索2.dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事3.interplaneterytravel星際間旅行4.remaindreams依然是夢(mèng)想5.come