2021年全國高考新高考I卷英語試卷

…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page3030頁，總=sectionpages3131頁第=page3131頁，總=sectionpages3131頁絕密·啟用前2021年全國高考新高考I卷英語試卷題號一二三四五總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、聽力選擇題1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A．ToteachSpanish.

B．Tolookforajob.

C．Toseeafriend.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A．Takehimtohospital.

B．Gotoaclasswithhim.

C．Submitareportforhim.3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A．Jennifer.

B．Suzy.

C．Marie.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A．Drivehome.

B．Goshopping.

C．Eatout.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Howtofryfish.

B．Howtomakecoffee.

C．Howtoremoveabadsmell.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A．Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B．Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C．Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?

A．$20.

B．$25.

C．$50.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A．Hehadawalk.

B．Hewenthunting.

C．Heplantedtrees.

9.WhatdidAlexbringback?

A．Flowers.

B．Leaves.

C．Books.

10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A．Fishing.

B．Takingpictures.

C．Swimming.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A．Hehadaboattrip.

B．Hetookaballoonflight.

C．Heclimbedamountain.

12.WhatisonDavid'slist?

A．Giftsheneededtobuy.

B．Thingshewishedtodo.

C．Dateshehadtoremember.

13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A．Australia.

B．California.

C．TheAmazon.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A．Toaskafavor.

B．Topassonamessage.

C．Tomakeanappointment.

15.WhereisSarahnow?

A．InBrighton.

B．Atherhome.

C．AttheSheltonHotel.

16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A．At7：40.

B．At8：00.

C．At8：20.

17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A．Neighbors.

B．Fellowworkers.

C．Husbandandwife.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。

18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A．Pronunciation.

B．Vocabulary.

C．Grammar.

19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A．Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B．Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C．Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A．Spelloutthedifficultwords.

B．Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C．Practicereadingthewordsaloud.評卷人得分二、閱讀理解Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A．Comfort.

B．Security.

C．Price.

D．Location.

22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A．YellowHostel.

B．HostelAlessandroPalace.

C．YouthStationHostel.

D．HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A．Itgetsnoisyatnight.

B．Itsstaffistootalkative.

C．ItchargesforWi-Fi.

D．It’sinconvenientlylocated.Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhisspareonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?

A．Readmusic.

B．Playthepiano.

C．Singsongs.

D．Fixtheinstruments.

25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?

A．Boring.

B．Well-paid.

C．Demanding.

D．Dangerous.

26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?

A．Countingthepages.

B．Recognizingthe“nodding”.

C．Catchingfallingobjects.

D．Performinginhisownstyle.

27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworsepageturner”?

A．Hehasverypooreyesight.

B．Heignorestheaudience.

C．Hehasnointerestinmusic.

D．Heforgetstodohisjob.WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding”Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,lowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?

A．Lossofwetlands.

B．Popularityofwatersports.

C．Pollutionofrivers.

D．Arrivalofotherwildanimals.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A．Acquire.

B．Export.

C．Destroy.

D．Distribute.

30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?

A．Thestamppricehasgonedown.

B．Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.

C．Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.

D．Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.

31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TheFederalDuckStampStory

B．TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem

C．TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl

D．TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHuntingPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?

A．ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.

B．Ithelpstoexerciseaperson’smind.

C．Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.

D．Itreferstoaperson’spositivequalities.

33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?

A．Toexplainarule.

B．Toclarifyaconcept.

C．Topresentafact.

D．Tomakeaprediction.

34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?

A．Favorable.

B．Intolerant.

C．Doubtful.

D．Unclear.

35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?

A．Itsappealtothepublic.

B．Expectationsforfuturestudies.

C．Itspracticalapplication.

D．Scientistswithnewperspectives.MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36.Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37.Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38.Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.39.OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.Youcantellthisbycaféslife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.40.Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A．Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B．ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.

C．Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D．Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.

E．That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.

F．Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.

G．Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.評卷人得分三、完形填空41.Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,_________littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits_________throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor_________helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno_________beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d_________minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory_________.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir_________.Our_________inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose._________bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas__________thanitsounds.__________abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d__________.Dad________.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood__________foodinBenardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou__________thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.(1)

A．sold

B．ordered

C．made

D．reserved

(2)

A．stores

B．families

C．schools

D．citizens

(3)

A．generous

B．financial

C．technical

D．temporary

(4)

A．plans

B．problems

C．excuses

D．hobbies

(5)

A．offer

B．earn

C．set

D．suggest

(6)

A．worked

B．closed

C．developed

D．survived

(7)

A．a(chǎn)mbition

B．permission

C．experience

D．invitation

(8)

A．joys

B．ideas

C．roles

D．choices

(9)

A．Save

B．Keep

C．Stop

D．Remove

(10)

A．harder

B．better

C．longer

D．cheaper

(11)

A．Calmdown

B．Slowdown

C．Stayon

D．Moveon

(12)

A．indicated

B．witnessed

C．expected

D．remembered

(13)

A．cried

B．smiled

C．hesitated

D．refused

(14)

A．tasting

B．finding

C．sharing

D．delivering

(15)

A．withdraw

B．donate

C．receive

D．a(chǎn)ppreciate評卷人得分四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.42.issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe43.(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill44.(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the45.(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus46.(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit47.(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure48.offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour49.(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin50.(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis51.musttovisit!評卷人得分五、書面表達(dá)52.你校英文報Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.讀報的經(jīng)歷；2.喜愛的欄目；3.期望和祝福。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式寫字答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。YouthandMe

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________53.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.C

【解析】

(原文)

W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.

M:Oh,whatwereyoudoingthere?

W:Mybestfriendworkedthere.AndIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.2.C

【解析】

(原文)

M:Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.IamafraidIcan'tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?

W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon'tworryabouttheclass.3.B

【解析】

(原文)

M:Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhileyou'reaway,JenniferandIwillbegladtohavethemstaywithus.

W:That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirGrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.4.A

【解析】

(原文)

M:Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbettergethomebeforethat.

W:Okay,I'mdone.Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?

M:Oh,sure.5.C

【解析】

(原文)

M:Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.

W:Thereisamethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegroundsandkeeptheminsmallbowls,thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.6.A

7.B

【解析】

(原文)

W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?

M:Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthereisagoodgame.AndifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.Thatway,they'relessexcitingthough.

W:Istheticketexpensive?

M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.

W:That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.

M:Great.It'llbemorefuntowatchthegamewithafriend.8.A

9.B

10.A

【解析】

(原文)

W:You'reoutthewholeafternoon,Alex?Whatdidyoudo?

M:Itookawalkbymyself.

W:Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingforfourhours?

M:Actually,it'snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemostamazingplaces.

W:Whatdidyoudointhewoods?

M:Ismelttheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem.Look!

W:Aren'ttheybeautiful?

M:ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.

W:Didyoutalktohim?

M:No,Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There'sjustsomuchouttheretosee.11.C

12.B

13.C

【解析】

(原文)

W:David,howwasyourholiday?

M:Great,IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmylist.

W:Yourlist?

M:Yes.WhenIwas12,ImadealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.

W:That'sinteresting.Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?

M:Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?

W:Yes,sure.

M:HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahotairballoon.

W:Whendidyoudothat?I'vealwayswantedtogoupinahotairballoon.

M:Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.

W:Whatareyourplansforthenextholiday?

M:I'mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?

W:YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You'llseealotofinterestinganimalsandbeautifultrees.It'soneofthebestplacesI'vebeento.

M:OK.I'llputitonmylist.14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

【解析】

(原文)

W:Hello,Michael.

M:Hi,Sarah.

W:AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheSheltonHotel?

M:Yes.Areyou?

W:Yeah,butwhenIarrivedhomefiveminutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn'tstart.AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.

M:Doyouknowwhat'swrongwiththecar?

W:I'mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthereisaproblemwiththeengine.Err…Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.

M:Sure.WhenshallIbeatyourplace?

W:Well,whatabout8:00?FrommyplacetoShelton,wehavetodrivethroughthequarters,sowe'dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.

M:OK.Noproblem.Ittakestwentyminutestoreachyourplace.SoI'llsetoffat7:40.Bytheway,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?

W:No,Johnwillbebackthen,andhe'llgetmehome.Thankyou,Michael.

M:That'sokay.Seeyoutomorrow.18.B

19.C

20.C

【解析】

(原文)

W:Hello,everyone.TodayI'lltalkabouthowtoimproveyourpronunciation.Languageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggestbarriers,followedbygrammar,ineffectivespokenEnglish.However,mostpeopledon'tregardpronunciationasaveryimportantpartofcommunicationskills.They'remorefocusedonvocabulary.Onereasonisthatmostpeoplearenotevenawareoftheirmispronunciations.Soit'simportanttofirstfindoutthewordsyoumispronounce.Youshouldlistentoexperts,byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikelytomakepronunciationmistakes.Whenlisteningtothem,payattentiontowordsthatsoundstrange,strangebecauseyoupronouncethesamewordsdifferently.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchwords,checkadictionarytoconfirmtheirexactpronunciations.Youcanalsosearchfordifficult-to-pronouncewordsandnames,andmakealistofthem.Thelastsuggestionistoreadaloud.Nowyou'vegotthecorrectpronunciationsofthewords,it'stimetopracticereadingthemeveryday.21.C

22.B

23.C

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了羅馬的幾個價格低廉，安全舒適的旅館。

(1)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過文章第一段“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).”(對旅行者來說，羅馬可能很昂貴，這就是許多人選擇住旅社的原因)可知選擇住旅社的旅行者可能最關(guān)心的是價格。故選C。

(2)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HostelAlessandroPalace部分“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.”（如果你喜歡社交旅館，這是羅馬最適合你的旅館）可知如果你喜歡社交旅館，HostelAlessandroPalace是羅馬最適合你的旅館。故選B。

(3)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”（但是，你需要支付每天2歐元的Wi-Fi）可知HotelandHostelDesArtistes的缺點是Wi-Fi收費。故選C。24.A

25.C

26.B

27.D

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了為鋼琴演奏者做翻頁工作的RobertTitterton和他的工作情況。

(1)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.(我不是受過訓(xùn)練的音樂家，但我學(xué)會了識譜，這樣我就可以在Maria的表演中幫助她)”可知，Titterton因為識譜，所以可以在Maria的鋼琴表演中為她翻頁。故選A項。

(2)

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.(這項工作需要很多技能。你必須確保你不會一次翻兩頁并且必要的時候確保你回到前面找到音樂重復(fù)的部分)”可知，為鋼琴家翻頁這項工作很需要技巧。由此推知，Titterton的工作要求是很高的。故選C項。

(3)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.(無聲的舞臺交流是關(guān)鍵，每個鋼琴家都有自己的“點頭”風(fēng)格來表示翻頁，他們需要和翻頁者進(jìn)行練習(xí))”可知，Titterton需要和鋼琴演奏者練習(xí)識別他們的“點頭”示意來翻頁。故選B項。

(4)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’(他對音樂很感興趣，感受著每一個音符，所以我不得不說：“翻頁，翻頁！”)”可知，MsRaspopova的丈夫因為對音樂感興趣，所以幫她翻頁的時候總是沉浸在音樂中而忘掉自己的工作，她不得不去提醒。故選D項。28.A

29.C

30.D

31.A

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。本文講述了美國鴨票的故事，由于美國移民的大量流入，對于農(nóng)地和住房的急需大量的水禽棲息地被破壞導(dǎo)致美國水禽驟減，因此美國發(fā)行了鴨票，狩獵者只有購買了鴨票才能狩獵，而鴨票的部分收入進(jìn)入到了用于購買水禽棲息地的基金，從而保護(hù)了水禽。

(1)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.”可知，上百萬公頃的濕地被抽干用作農(nóng)地或者修建住房，極大地減少了水禽的棲息地，故可知，棲息地的減少導(dǎo)致了水禽數(shù)量的下降，故選A。

(2)

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前一句“NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.”可知，北美的土著人把這些珍貴的自然資源保護(hù)的很合理，本句中的“Unfortunately”可知，本句與上一句形成了轉(zhuǎn)折，前一句陳述北美土著人做的好的地方，故可知，本句闡述移民者做的不好的地方，即移民者破壞了這些自然資源，故畫線詞意思是“破壞”。A.Acquire獲得；B.Export出口；C.Destroy破壞