2017中考英語完形填空專練

弟~一篇閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Whitneydidn,thavemanyfriends.Shewasshyand1.Sheneverwantedtobepopular,butshedidwanttohavesomeonetoshare2andlaughwith.Thenitwastimeforhertogotocollegeinanothertown.Andshehadto3withsomeoneshedidn,tknow.Shehadnoideawhethershecouldmakefriendsinthatnewenvironment.Butsomethinghappenedduringthefirstclass.Andit4Whitney,slife.Theteacheraskedeveryoneto5alittleaboutthemselves.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecamefromandsomesimpleinformation.Thelast6foreachstudentwas-“Whatisyourgoalforthisterm?”7ofthestudentssaiditwastogetgoodgrades,passthetestsorsomethingsimilar!ButWhitneysaidsomething8.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.Whenmostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitney.Shereachedoutherhandandintroducedherself.Sheasked10shecouldbeWhitney/sfriend.Whitneywassurprisedandhappy.She9andreachedherhandout,too.Theirfriendshiplastedallthroughthecollege.1.A.carelessB.quietC.noisyD.weak2.A.marksB.friendsC.testsD.secrets3.A.quarrelB.debateC.liveD.discuss4.A.changedB.controlledC.destroyedD.blocked5.A.rememberB.shareC.reciteD.write6.A.requireB.decisionC.competitionD.question7.A.MostB.FewC.AllD.None8.A.interestingB.differentC.similarD.strange9.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.where10.A.smiledB.watchedC.rushedD.turned第二篇先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15andfeelingliketheworldwas1formeIdidn'thaveenoughmoneyto_2myselfthegift.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard"You'vebeenbyWidowJensen'shouserecently?heasked.WidowJensen3twomilesdowntheroad.Her4diedayearagoandleftherwiththreechildren "Irodebyjusttoday,nDadcontinued."LittleJakeywasoutlookingforwood.Theymustbeoutof5 ,Matt."Wefilledoursled（雷橇）high_6_wood.ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmallerpairofshoes.Iknewwedidn'thavemuchmoney,so7wasDadbuyingthemsomanythings?WegottotheJensen'shouse"Webroughtyouafewthings,madam,"DadsaidThenDad8 WidowJensentheshoes.Shebit（咬）herlowerlip（嘴唇）tokeepitfromtremblingandthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownherface.Mythroatseemedtobefilledwithsomething,andthereweretearsinmyeyestoo.Justthenmydreamgiftseemedvery9.DadhadgivenmethelookonWidowJensen'sfaceandsmilesofher10childrenHehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.1.AoutB.offC.overD.away2.AcatchB.buyC.chooseD.control3.AlivedB.tookC.spentD.drove4.AfatherB.friendC.husbandD.uncle5.A.moneyB.iceC.foodD.wood6.AinB.withC.ofD.on7.A.whoB.whenC.whyD.where8.AhandedB.orderedC.pickedD.returned9.AbeautifulB.greatC.impossibleD.unimportant10.AtwoBthreeC.fourD.five第三篇2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案一科普環(huán)保類Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglives1 .Sometimesonelivingthingkills2.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflife3live,andtogethertheyformafoodchain（食物鏈）.Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.But4foodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecome5ifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanuse6 directly（直接地）.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoon.Animalscanonlyusethesun,senergy 7 ithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants.Otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonly8plantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.But9oftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthem10beeaten.Ifpeopleeatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.1.A.aloneB.lonelyC.togetherD.happily2.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers3.A.forB.sothat C.andD.inorderto4.A.anyB.allC.someD.most5.A.betterB.brokenC.strongerD.nicer6.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlightD.brightlight7.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.bythetime8.A.makingB.catchingC.eatingD.feeding9.A.sunlight:B.animalsC.plantsD.people10.A.canB.cannotC.mustD.needn't第四篇閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome1ways,butit,snothardforustoknow.UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2names.Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Theirfamilynameis3thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe4name,buttheyneveruse5firstname.Forexample,wecan6amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,乙wecan,tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim8James.JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's9toremember.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHanLimei10herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.1.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers2.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.A.aboveB.frontC.backD.behind4.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.full5.A.theirB.themC.itsD.it

A.askA.soA.insteadofA.importantA.askA.soA.insteadofA.importantA.putB.sayB.orB.forlongB.easyputtingC.callandC.sofarC.difficultC.putswriteD.butD.nexttoD.interestingD.wasput第五篇完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。Adoctorcameintothehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledforanoperation手術(shù)）.Hechangedhis1quicklyandwentrighttotheoperationroom.Afterseeinghim,theboy,sfather2,“Whydidyoutakesuchlongtimetocome?Don,tyouknowthatmy3lifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn,tinthe4andIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou,d5sothatIcandomywork”.“Calmdown?!Whatif_6sonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefather_7.Thedoctorsmiledagainandcameintotheoperationroomwithoutsaying8_.Theoperationtooksome9andthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis10now!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather/sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunning.“11_youhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!”“Whycouldn/the12amomentsothatIcanaskaboutmyson,”complainedthefather.Thenurseanswered_13tearsaR淚）comingdownherface,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasintheburial葬禮）whenwe 14him.Andnowheleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial.”NEVERjudge（判斷）anyonebecauseyouneverknow^J5theirlifeislikeandwhatthey'regoingthrough.1.A.phonesB.bagsC.clothesD.books2.A.explainedB.continuedC.laughedD.shouted3..A.daughter'sB.father,sC.son,sD.wife,s4.A.hospitalB.schoolC.stationD.restaurant5.A.keepdownB.calmdownC.sitdownD.writedown6.A.hisB.yourC.myD.her7.A.angrilyB.clearlyC.happilyD.proudly8.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing9.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.months10A.asleepB.hurtC.illD.safe11.A.BeforeB.IfC.BecauseD.Though12.A.smileB.keepC.sitD.wait13.A.againstB.forC.withD.at14.A.emailedB.sawC.foundD.called15.A.howB.whatC.whereD.why第六篇JdJz、Attj閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy1tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto2ourbigfamilyandsuffered（遭受）alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather,soldcar3andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad4refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace（取代）hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor,soffice,helookedunusually5Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa6.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas7anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.8Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I9choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof10beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering（嘀咕）“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould11it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup12newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman13himakeytohisnewcar-thebrownone-andexplainedthatitwasforhim,14me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat—15.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.A.thanks B.dreams C. talents D. regretsA.build B.save C. protect D. supportA.setoff B.cameback C. brokedown D. wentby4.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.happily5.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendly6.A.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion7.A.testingB.designingC.checkingD.expecting8.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Because9.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.immediately10.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud11.A.borrowB.affordC.collectD.choose12.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her13.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD.posted14.A.toB.fromC.withD.for15.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise第七篇閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1"enjoying"themtotheend.Oneverypacketof百8210注65（香煙），peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:"Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth".3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings（環(huán)境加匕丫averyimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their"heroes"onTVdrinkingalcohol（酒）orsmokingcigarettes."Heroes"seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits,Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.stop B.continueC.finish D.avoid2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing5..A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder10.AsimilarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring第八篇一科普環(huán)保類BEIJING-Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.It,sanotherdayofsmog.OnSaturday,heavyhaze（霾）stillcoverednorthandeastChina.Highwayswereclosedandcouldn,ttakeoffontime.Thesmoggyweather thecountry,slandfromnorthtosouth,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6otherprovinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearlythan50metersinsomeareas.Cities4ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredbythegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowear5 .IntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecanceled（W消）onSaturday6thehaze,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstop7onThursdayandFridayinNanjing.TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlierthisweekthattherewereseveral8reasonsbehindthewidespreadhaze： unpleasantweatherconditionsmaking9difficultforsmogtodisappear,automobile?*卜2亞1（尾氣），andcoaluseforwinterheating.Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplanstocleanuptheairbycuttingcoaluse10somefactories,andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.“Wemustfaceuptothefacts,“saidYanNaiqiang,aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.“Thetreatmentofsmogwillbealongfight.Fromnowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,webelieveaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.”.A.coachesB.trainsC.flightsD.double-deckers

.A.affordedB.affectedC.admiredD.announced.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearerD.outside.A.inB.likeCD.outside.A..A.hatsB.gloves.A.besidesB.exceptC.sunglassesD.masksC.becauseofD.for7.A.classes8.A.mainlyB.mostlyCmainDmost9.A.thatB.thisConeDit10.A.closeB.closingCopenDopening7.A.classes8.A.mainlyB.mostlyCmainDmost9.A.thatB.thisConeDit10.A.closeB.closingCopenDopeningB.restC.workD.shopping第九篇Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownfornearlytwentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They,re—1toeverybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__2_thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere,remanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople3themandtheirfriendsoftencallon拜訪）themand4them.Wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof_5_andquarrel.ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohaveapicnicontheislandthenext6.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhadto7earlierthanusualtocatchasixo,clocktrain.After8afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywerecookingsome9anddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.kingandhiswifehadtostop10them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe11onthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious焦急）buttheycouldn,ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew12andhadanidea.Shesaidtoher13,“Oh,it,seleveno,clock!You,dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguestsareanxiousto14!Mr.kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid_15__tothevisitorsandtheyleftsoon.1.A.hadB.politeC.coldD.careful;2.A.helpB.hurtC.hitD.watch3.A.knowB.understandC.meetD.like4.A.playwithB.fightwithC.talkwithD.catchupwith5.A.cryB.shoutC.noiseD.laugh6.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.laugh7.A.gotoworkB.getupC.gotosleepD.opentheshop9.A.clothesB.bagsC.booksD.food10.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.toaccept11.A.phoneB.photoC.clockD.picture12.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.months13.A.visitorB.husbandC.brotherD.father14.A.gohomeB.gotobedC.goshoppingD.havearest15.A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.nothing8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.meal第十篇Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse.Withhisfacewhite.“Mother!”hecried,“Amaddoghas1myfriendHenry,andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons烙鐵）.It,sterrible!”“Rabies（狂犬?。?Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2 ofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease.’,Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreat3,somedayslater.LouisPasteurnever4.“Oneday,”hethought,“ImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry”SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5 .Andhebeganhisworkinthisspecialfield.Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife.6theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,yetheneverlostheart.Heworkedonandon,ashardasever,7hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies.Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8foundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdayslaerPasteur,streatment,theboygot9 .Hedidnotcatchrabies.Thediscoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries.Peoplesentmoneytohelp 10thePasteurInstituteinParis.Todayitisoneoftheworld,smostfamouscentersfortheresearch.1.A.knockedB.pulledC.kickedD.bitten2.A.resultB.hopeC.truthD.value3.A.painB.troubleC.sadnessD.danger4.A.forgotB.refusedC.continuedD.remembered5.A.FrenchB.LawC.HistoryD.Science6.A.FromB.BeforeC.DuringD.Until

7.A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.as8.A.hardlyB.finallyC.evenD.again9.A.easierB.harderC.betterD.worse10.A.buildB.closeC.buyD.repair參考答案第篇【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是剛剛步入大學(xué)校門的惠特尼在第一節(jié)課上說出了自己這學(xué)期的目標(biāo)：交一個好朋友，并且如愿以償。B根據(jù)上文可知惠特尼沒有朋友，很害羞，故可推知很內(nèi)向。故選B。D根據(jù)上文的share“分享”，可知答案選D，意為“秘密”。C根據(jù)上文可知惠特尼上大學(xué)了，要和別人一起生活，故選C，意為“生活；居住”。A聯(lián)系上文可知在第一節(jié)課上發(fā)生了一件事，聯(lián)系下文可知這件事“改變”了惠特尼的生活。故選A。B聯(lián)系下文可知惠特尼介紹了自己是哪兒的人，并簡單的介紹一下自己，可推知老師讓同學(xué)們自我介紹，即“共享”一下彼此的信息，故選B，意為“分享；共享”。D根據(jù)下文“你這學(xué)期的目標(biāo)是什么？”可知這是一個“問題”，故選D。A根據(jù)下文可知同學(xué)們的回答是“取得好成績、通過考試或類似的答案”，可推知答案選A，意為“大多數(shù)的”。B根據(jù)but“但是”，可推知惠特尼的答案與其他的人有所不同，故選B。C聯(lián)系上文可知惠特尼想交一個好朋友，而這個女孩伸出手并自我介紹和asked可推知這個女孩在征求惠特尼的意見，問自己可否能成為惠特尼的好朋友。故選C，意為“是否”。A根據(jù)上文中的happy和下文中的“伸出手”，可以推知惠特尼是很愿意成為女孩的好朋友的，故答案選A，意為“微笑”。g一咨第二二二篇1-5CBACD第三篇1-5CBACD第三篇6-10BCADB1--5.ACDBB 6--10.CACDB第四篇1--5.BCDAA 6--10.CDABC第五篇1—5CDCAB 6—10BACAD 11—15BDCDB第八篇【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者有感于自己的父親每天為7口之家而奔波勞碌，就發(fā)誓將來有一天要回報自己的父親。恰好父親在一次陪作者選新車的過程中