2018年中考英語詞匯表─一詞多義

2018年中考英語詞匯表詞多義（名師總結(jié)精華，涵蓋全部重要知識點1.about(prep)關(guān)于建議下載背誦，短時間能迅速提高分數(shù)1.about(prep)關(guān)于WhynottalkabouttheChineseculturefortomorrow,slecture?（ad）到處，四處Watchout!Bearsabout!大約Let,smeetatabout4o,clockattheschoolgate.absent(a)缺席的--Whoisabsenttoday?--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.（ad）到處，四處Watchout!Bearsabout!大約Let,smeetatabout4o,clockattheschoolgate.absent(a)缺席的--Whoisabsenttoday?--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded健忘的Mygrandpabecameabsent-mindedwithage.心不在焉的Hewassoabsent-mindedinclassthattheteacherbecameangrywithhim.after(prep)在…后面MybestfriendPetersitsafterme.(conj)在...以后Iwilltellherthenewsaftershecomesback.4.against84.against8叫)倚在 上Thepianoisagainstthewall.反對.around大約Seeyouaround7:30.向各處Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.環(huán)繞Theearthmovesaroundthesun..as（ad）像…一樣，如同Hailstonesareasbigastennisballs.冰雹像網(wǎng)球般大小。conj.反對.around大約Seeyouaround7:30.向各處Iliketotravelaroundtheworldsomeday.環(huán)繞Theearthmovesaroundthesun..as（ad）像…一樣，如同Hailstonesareasbigastennisballs.冰雹像網(wǎng)球般大小。conj.當(dāng)Asshegrewolder,shekeptmoretoherself.隨著年齡的增長，她變得更沉默了。=because;since因為；既然ImuststopnowasIhavetogoout.我得就此打住了，因為我得出去。prep.作為，當(dāng)作以…Asprimeminister,heisatargetforterrorism作為首相，他是恐怖主義的目標(biāo)。ache1.n疼痛Theacheinherheadworsened.她的頭痛加劇了。2.viI'machingallover.我渾身疼痛。aimn.目的，目標(biāo)v.計劃，打算，瞄準(zhǔn)，針對airn.空氣，神態(tài)姿態(tài)v.晾曬，烘干，使房間通風(fēng)，透氣armn.臂。支架v.以...裝備，武裝起來 n.（美）武器，武力WeplayedagainstateamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.Don,tdoanythingagainstthelaw.

bear⑻熊bear⑻熊bear(v)忍受bill(n)賬單；Hecan,tbeartobelaughedat.--Haveyoupaidthebill?鈔票，紙幣--Yes,Ipaidthebillwithaten-dollarbill.3.book(n)書，本子 Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.book(v)預(yù)訂 You,dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.IhavebookedatableattheSwan.我在天鵝飯店預(yù)定了一張桌子。(bebookedup)haveallplacesreserved;befull.預(yù)約滿了，預(yù)訂一空book(v)登記Thecopbookedmeandtookmedowntothestation.警察記了我的名字然后把我?guī)У搅司炀帧?.break(n)休息break(v)打破It4.break(n)休息break(v)打破It,sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.終止 Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.已壞 Idon,tthinkmywatchisbroken..bring(v)帶來，拿來①Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.②Hisenergeticinterestandabilitybroughtanoffertobecomealineboss.西城期末完形).brush(n)刷子，畫筆，毛筆 It7sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.(v)刷You,(v)刷.burn(v)著火 Thehousewasburnedtotheground.(iecompletelydestroyedbyfire)使曬黑 Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.(他的臉被烈日曬傷了)Herskinburnseasily.(她的皮膚不禁曬)(n)燒傷，曬傷.but9。3)但是 It'snotcheap,butit'sgood.(prep)除了 Iwantnobodybutyoutofinishthework.wewereneveranythingbutpoor我們一直就是窮而已。.by(prep)靠近，在 旁Wehadapicnicbythelake.通過 Heenteredtheroombythebackdoor.經(jīng)過(某人、某物)Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.不遲于Canyoufinishtheworkbyfiveo,clock?由TheplayiswrittenbyShakespeare.乘(車)Let,straveltoShanghaibycar.通過???..的方式Heearnshislivingbywriting..blamev.認為…應(yīng)該負責(zé)，歸咎于Hewastoblamefortheirdeaths.他應(yīng)對他們的死亡負責(zé)。責(zé)怪HewasbecomingimpatientandIcouldn'tblamehim.他開始不耐煩，我不怪他。n.責(zé)任，指責(zé).Hesingledoutfoodadditivesforblame.他挑出食品添加劑加以指責(zé)。.blankadj.無裝飾的；空白的Thescreenwentblank.屏幕變成一片空白。Therewasablanklookonhisface.他臉上毫無表情。n.空白處drawablank:elicitnosuccessfulresponse;fail得不到想得到的回應(yīng)（或信息）；失敗Thesearchdrewablank.搜尋失敗了。v.成為空白，變得模糊不清Thepictureblankedout.圖像變得模糊不清。.blockn.大塊，街區(qū)，路障vt.阻塞，阻擋Thenarrowroadswereblockedbycars.狹窄的道路被小汽車堵死了。.bluen./adj.藍色（的）adj.悲傷的，沮喪的He'sfeelingblue.他感到悲傷。.boardn.木板，布告牌，委員會，（政府的）部v.上（船，火車，飛機）Theywouldnotbeabletoboardwithoutaticket.他們沒有票就不能登機。FlightUA850toChicagoisnowboarding飛往芝加哥的UA850航班開始登機。onboard在船（或飛機等）上.boundv.跳動，跳躍著前進Thedogboundeduptohim.n.跳躍，（尤指躍向，躍過）Iwentupthestepsintwoeffortlessbounds我沒費一點力氣，兩下就跳上了臺階。adj被…所限制的，被…所束縛的,Sheisboundtoherfamily她被家庭束縛住了。一定的，肯定會Thereisboundtobeachangeofplan.計劃肯定會有變動。.bown./v.鞠躬，彎腰行禮Themangavealittlebow這個男人微微點了點頭。Heturnedandbowedtohisfather他轉(zhuǎn)過身來向父親鞠了一躬。.brightadj.明亮的，發(fā)亮光的；色彩鮮亮的；聰明的，機靈的；（前途）光明的Ccan能夠，可以HecanspeakEnglishverywell.（n）金屬或塑料的容器；罐頭aCokecancap（n）帽子Britishschoolboyssometimeswearcaps.（鋼筆、瓶子等的）帽、蓋WhenIsawthebottle,thesceneofDadtryingtoremovethecapandindesperati（絕望）breakingitwiththestoneflashedbeforemyeyes.（西城期末完形）capital(n)首者BBeijingisthecapitalofChina.大寫字母TheworldBIGisincapitals.資本Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof$100,000.care(n)照料Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.小心Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.(v)介意，在乎Hefailedtheexambuthedidn,tseemtocareatall.關(guān)心Hisparentsreallycaresabouthim.carry(v)攜帶，搬運；Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.持有，帶有；Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.catch⑺接住Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.捉住Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.趕上Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.染上(疾病)④--What'swrongwithyou?一Oh,Icatchacold.聽見(某事物)，理解Sorry,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.change(n)零錢，找頭Ihavenosmallchange.改變Areyoufororagainstchange?(你是贊同還是反對改動？)(v)改變Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.class(n)班級IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.等級Thisisasecond-classcompartment.課Ihaveamathclassat9o'clock.close(v)關(guān)閉Don,tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(a)親密的IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.接近Thechurchisclosetotheschool.(ad)接近，靠近Theyquiteclose.closeby離(某人或某事物)不遠AfterMotherdiedyearslater,heinsistedonstayinginthesmallhousewiththegardenandafewfarmanimalscloseby.(西城期末完形)cold(a)寒冷的It,ssocoldinwinterinBeijing.冷卻的I'dlikeacolddrink.不友好的Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.(n)寒冷Don'tstandoutsideinthecold.傷風(fēng)，感冒Hedidn,tcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.cover(v)覆蓋Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.(n)蓋子；罩；封面cross(丫)橫穿Don,tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.交叉Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.(n)十字架；十字形或叉形記號Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.(a)生氣Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.custom(n)習(xí)慣，風(fēng)俗，慣例ItisourcustomtovisittheLakeDistrictinOctober.10月探訪湖區(qū)是我們的習(xí)慣。光顧，顧客Wewouldliketohaveyourcustom.我們歡迎您的惠顧。海關(guān)關(guān)稅Theyarecollectingcustoms.他們正在收繳關(guān)稅。chatn.聊天，閑聊Hedroppedinforachat.他順道來訪，閑談了一番。v.聊天，閑聊shechattedtohermotheronthephoneeveryday她每天打電話和母親閑聊。.cheatv.作弊；欺詐Shealwayscheatsinexams.n.欺詐行為，欺騙，誆騙ThesheetsI'veboughtareacheat.我買這些床單上當(dāng)了。n.騙子Heisacheat.他是個騙子。.cheerv.歡呼；喝彩；呼叫鼓勁 shecheeredfromthesidelines.她在界外叫加油。使高興起來；變得高興起來Iaskedherouttolunchtocheerherup.n.呼叫鼓勁聲；喝彩聲；歡呼聲Let'sgivethreecheersforthevisitors.讓我們向來賓三次歡呼。Ddate(n)日期What,sthedatetoday?約會TonightIhaveadatewithMike.uptodate時新的，現(xiàn)代的 outofdate過時的draw(v)繪畫Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.向某方向移動Christmasisdrawingnear.(圣誕節(jié)日漸臨近)拉，拖Idrewmychairuptothetable.獲取(知識經(jīng)驗等)AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.(得出結(jié)論)提取(金錢)Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.dress⑺穿衣Hurryupandgetdressed!Issheoldenoughtodressherself?(n)連衣裙drive(v)駕駛Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.使或逼(某人)處于某種狀態(tài)或做某事Healmostdrivesmecrazy.(n)乘汽車等之行Hetookheroutforadrive.drop(v)使(某物)意外地落下Thebottledroppedandbroke.放棄IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.(n)(液體的)珠，滴；rain-dropsdampadj.潮濕的，不完全干燥的Idon'tlikeadamp062也?匚我不喜歡潮濕的天氣。n.潮濕，濕氣Weshiveredinthedampoftheforest我們因樹林里的濕氣而打寒顫。vt.使潮濕Youshoulddampclothesbeforeironingthem在熨衣服之前應(yīng)將衣服打濕。desertn.沙漠，不毛之地vt.舍棄，遺棄hedesertedhiswifeanddaughterandwentbacktoEngland.他遺棄妻女，返回了英格蘭。downprep.表示位置)在…的下方；在…的下端Theirhouseisdownthehill.他們的房子在山下。adv.向下Thesunstartedtogodown.太陽開始下山。adj.令人沮喪的；悲傷的Ofcourse,therewereupdaysanddowndays.當(dāng)然，有高興日子也有悲傷的日子。Verb.(非正式)knockorbringtotheground擊倒；擊落；使摔倒(或倒、落下)175enemyaircrafthadbeendowned.175架敵機被擊落。喝掉，吃掉Hedownedfivebottlesofbeer他喝了五瓶啤酒。Eearth(n)地球；泥土easy(a)容易的Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.舒適的，安心的NowIamleadinganeasylife.Takeiteasy別著急excuse(v)原諒Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?(n)借口，辯解Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.express(v)表達；ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.用快郵寄出(信、郵包等)(n)快車The8:00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.快郵，速遞Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.eachadj.每一，各個的Eachschoolhasitslibrarypron.每個Igaveabooktoeach.eitherpron.(兩者之中)任何一個Eitheroftheplansisequallydangerous.adj.(兩者中)任一的 Youmayuseeithercomputer.2皿.(否定句中)也 Hewon'tgoandIwon'tgoeither.facen..臉，面容，表面，面子vt.面向，面對，正視，面臨fann.迷，熱心的愛好者；風(fēng)扇v.扇fastadj./adv.快的(地)，迅速的(地)，緊緊的(地)，牢固的(地)(fasten)扎牢，扣住experiencen.經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷v.Sheexperiencedajoyinhelpingothersintrouble.她感受到了幫助有困難的人帶來的快樂。Fface(n)臉facetoface(v)面對Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.fan(n)迷Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.扇子Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.fat(a)肥胖的Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate,youwillgetfat.(n)月脂肪Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.film(n)電影Thisismyfavoritefilm.膠卷developthefilm洗膠卷fit(a)健康的Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.v.(使)適合，安裝Thosejeansstillfitme.Theyfittedsmokealarmstotheirhome.fly(v)放飛；飛行It,sgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.(n)飛行；蒼蠅for(prep)為 IboughtsomeflowersformymotheronMother,sDay.對….來說It,seasyformetoplaythepiano.達至U(引導(dǎo)時間段)WehavelearnedEnglishforalongtimesowecanspeakalittleEnglish.(conj)因為，由于Hedidn,tcometotheparty,forhelikedtostayalone.free(a)免費的Thecoffeeisfreehere.自由的，空閑的Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?fresh(a)新鮮的freshwater淡水full(a)滿的Theroomisfullofpeople.飽的I,mfullandIcan,teatanything.falln.秋季，跌落，下降，落差，垮臺，墮落，瀑布v.落下，降落，跌倒feelv./link(由觸摸而得知)感覺到，覺得認為Howdoyoufeeltoday?Cottonfeelssoft.n.感覺，手感figuren.數(shù)字；人物；finea.細的，晴朗的，美好的，(身體)健康的n./v.罰款shewasfined￡1500fordrivingoffences.她因違規(guī)駕駛而被罰款1,500英鎊。firen.火，火爐，火災(zāi)v.開火，射擊，解雇firmn.公司，企業(yè)a.堅固的，堅定的，堅決的，忠誠的Hedidn'tlikebeingfirmwithJane,buthehadto.他不想是艮詹妮來硬的，但不這樣又不行。Thebedshouldbereasonablyfirm,butnottoohard.床應(yīng)該相當(dāng)堅固，但又不能太硬。Webecamefirmfriends.我們成了莫逆之交。floodn.洪水Sheburstintofloodsoftears.她突然淚如泉涌。v.淹沒，使泛濫Sarah'seyesfloodedwithtears.薩拉滿眼淚水。大量涌來Lettersfloodedtheoffice.辦公室里到處是信件。Ggift(n)禮物；abirthdaygift天賦Ihaveagiftformusic.green(a)綠色的；agreendress(指水果)未成熟的，生的greenbananas新來的，無經(jīng)驗的Youmustbegreentobelievethat.grow(v)生長IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.種植Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.變成Itbegantogrowdark.Hhand(n)手Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.指針Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.(v)遞給Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars(美元).(朝陽期末完形)hang(v)懸掛；hanghunghungHangyourcoatonthathook.(把你的外套掛在那個鉤上)處以絞刑hanghangedhangedHeshouldn,tbehangedforsuchacrime.(他不應(yīng)該因為這樣的罪被處以絞刑)hard(a)困難的Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.硬的Thegroundisashardasstone.(ad)努力地Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.猛烈地Itisraininghard.Don,tgooutuntilitstops.have(v)有Ihavealotofhobbies.從事，進行Let,shaveatalk.吃Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.head(n)頭Hefellandhithishead.領(lǐng)頭部分Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.首腦ReporttotheHeadimmediately!(v)往 去Whereareyouheading?(你往哪兒走？)hero(n)英雄，勇士LiuXiangismyhero.男主角TheherooftheplayisPeter.hold(v)拿，抱Thegirlwasholdingherfather,shand.握住Shewasholdinganumbrella.舉彳亍We,llholdameetingtodiscussit.承受 的重量Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?可容納，包含Idon7tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.不掛電話Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.卜。心)熱的It'stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?辣的Pepperishot.(胡椒是辣的)handlen.柄，把手v.處理homen.家ad.到家，回家adj.家用的，國內(nèi)的，主場的hostn.主人，節(jié)目主持人，東道主v.做主人招待Iif(conj)如果IwillgotoShanghaiifIhavetimeinMay.是否Idon,tknowifyouareerest(n)興趣,好奇心Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.愛好Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.利息Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.(v)對 有興趣Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.iron(n)鐵Thismaterialisashardasiron.asteam-iron蒸汽熨斗(v)熨燙ShewasironingashirtwhenIwenttovisither.Jjoin(v)力口入HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.加入某人行列Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?連接Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.just(ad)|剛才IhavejustseenJohn。恰好It,sjustmysize.不過，僅Afterall,heisjustachild.(a)公平的，公正的Itisajustsentence.(這是合法的判決)judgen.裁判，審判員，法官v.判斷，斷定jumpn.跳躍，猛漲，激增v.跳躍，驚起，猛撲Kkey(n)鑰匙Ican,tfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?(打字機、鋼琴等的)鍵Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.答案Tellmethekeystothetest.關(guān)鍵，要訣Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.kind(n)種類Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.(a)和藹的Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelpme?keepv.保持，保存，繼續(xù)不斷，阻止，防止，履行，遵守vt.培育，飼養(yǎng)Llast(v)持續(xù)Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?(a)最后的Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.最近的，上一個的Ithoughtherlastbookwasoneofthebest.lay(v)將某物或某人置于某位置Pleaselaythebookonthetable.(指鳥、蟲等)產(chǎn)(卵)Thehensarenotlayingwellatthemoment.leave(n)假期asickleave(v)離開Helefthishometowntwoyearsago.10使…處于某種狀態(tài)Leavethedooropen.忽略或未拿、未帶某物I,veleftmyglovesonthebus.lesson(n)功課Thefirstlessonindrivingishowtostartthecar.一節(jié)課Myyogalessonbeginsat8pm.教訓(xùn)，經(jīng)驗，榜樣Letthisbealessontoyounevertoplaywithmatches!lie(v)平躺Don'tlieinbedallmorning.位于ThecityliesintheeastofChina.撒謊Heislying!Don'tbelievehim.lift(v)舉起Hecaneasilylifttheheavyboy.(云或煙等)消散；Thecloudwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.(n)電梯Theofficeisonthesixthfloor.Letstakealift.免費搭私人車I,llgiveyoualifttothestation.light(丫)點燃Helitthecandle.(n)電燈Turnonthelights,please.燈光Thelightistoopoortoreadby.(a)明亮的Weliketostudyinalightroom.淺色的Ipreferlightcolors.輕的Thecoatislightandwarm.易懂的Itooksomelightreadingforthetrainjourney.lightmusic輕音樂(指睡眠)不沉的，不熟的Don'tmakeanynoise-mymotherisaverylightsleeper.like(prep)?Helookslikehisfather.(v)喜歡 Iliketochatwithothers.live(v)居??； Wheredoyoulive?過...樣的生活Hewantstoliveapeacefullife.(a)活的Therearelotsoflivefishinthesmallriver.(ad)現(xiàn)場直播地ThematchwillbeshownlivebyBBC.long(a)長的Thisisalongstory.(v)longfor渴望Thechildrenarelongingforholidays.lose(v)^^She'sjustlostherhusband.遺失I'velostmykey.11輸，失敗Welostthematchatlastalthoughwetriedourbest.landn.陸地，土地v.登岸(陸)，降落Mmad(a)瘋狂的Youmustbemadtodrivesofast.對某事、某人極感興趣He,smadaboutpopmusic.make⑺制造Canyoumakeamodelcar?做Heisgoodatmakingcake.強迫Theymademerepeatthestory.⑵make(口)牌子Carsofallmakescanbeseeninthestreet.制造Thisisacoatofexcellentmake.(做工精致的)master(v)掌握It,susefultomasteraforeignlanguage.(n)主人；Master碩士；藝術(shù)大師match(v)與…相酉己Thefurnitureandtheroommatchperfectly.(n)比賽TherewillbeabasketballmatchonTVtonight.火柴Peopledon,tusematchesquiteoftennow.mind⑺介意Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmydog?照看MindmybikewhileIgointotheshop.留神Mindthestep!(n)思想，想法 changeone,smindcometomindmakeupone,smindmiss(v)想念I(lǐng)missmychildhoodalot.錯過，未趕上Hemissedthemeetingbecauseofthebadweather.未擊中Heshotthebasketbuthemissed.monitor(n)班長；日二顯示器mouse(n)鼠標(biāo)；羞怯(膽小)的人;老鼠meanv.意思是，意指 a.吝嗇的，卑鄙的，平均的n.平均數(shù)，平均值meansn.方法，手段，財產(chǎn)meetv遇見，見到，迎接，滿足 n.會，集會，運動會，比賽minepron.我的n.礦藏，礦山，地雷，水雷v.開采(礦物)，在…中布雷12name⑺命名Henamedhissonafterthehero.(口)名字HisnameisJack.national(a)國家的；民族的nobody(pron)沒有人，誰也不Nobodyisintheroom.Itisempty.(n)渺小人物Hewasjustanobodybeforehebecameamanager.note(口)便條，筆記Heaskedhisstudentstotakenotescarefully.注釋Thisisanewbookwithalotofnotes.鈔票a5-poundnote(丫)記下notesomethingdownnotice(v)注意至UInoticedheleftearly.(n)通矢口Putupthenoticeandleteveryoneknowit.nurse(n)護士；保姆(v)看護Oonce泗)一次I,veonlybeenthereonce.曾經(jīng)Ioncemetyourmother.(conj)一旦Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.order(n)順序Puteverythinginorder.定單，定貨Hegavehisordertothewaiter.(v)命令Weorderedhimtoleave.定購，定做，預(yù)定Ihaveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.over(prep)在...之上Theyheldalargeumbrellaoverher.橫越Thereisabridgeovertheriver.34)結(jié)束Themeetingwasoveranhourago.…多Thereareover1000peopleinthevillage.offerv.(主動)給予；(主動)提供n.愿意在需要時做某事或給予某物的表示;ajoboffer.一個工作機會operatev.做手術(shù)，運轉(zhuǎn)，實施，負責(zé)，經(jīng)營，管理opena.開著的，空曠的，坦率的，(職位等)空缺v.打開orconj.或，就是，否則13

owna.自己的v.擁有，所有P報紙試卷paper(n)紙張PaperwasinventedinancientChina.報紙試卷Haveyouseentoday,spaper?Thehistorypaperwasreallyeasy.park(n)公園ThereisachocolatethemeparkinBeijing.(v)停放Don,tparkthecarinthisstreet.party(n)聚會Iamlookingforwardtotheparty.政黨WhendidyoujointheParty?.pass(v)傳遞Willyoupleasepassmethebookonthedesk?通過Hepassedmebutsaidnothing.打發(fā)時間passthetime.past(a)結(jié)束的Winterispastandspringhascome.(prep)過...Whattimeisit?Itaquarterpasttwelve.走過某處Hewalkedpastmeandsaynothing..patient(n)病人Thedoctorislookingafterthepatient.patient(a)耐心的Bepatient!Heisonlyachild..pay(v)付錢，給…報酬Hepaidthebillandleft.(n)工資HegetshispayeachThursday..pick(v)拾起Hepickedthepenupandgaveittotheteacher.挑選Hepickedthebiggestappleandpassedittohismother.米，摘You,dbetternotpicktheflowersinthegarden..place(n)地點Thisisafamousplace.(v)放置Placethebookonthetable..plant(n)植物Whatisthenameoftheplant?(丫)種植Theytaughttheboyhowtoplanttrees..plate(n)盤子Ialwayswashtheplatesafterdinner.(n)牌Thenumber-plateonthecaris1068..play(v)玩；播放Pleasedon,tplaythemusicsoloudly.(n)戲居UMymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest..poor(a)窮的Heisverypoorbutheisveryhappy.14(a)差的IampoorinEnglish..pound(n)英鎊；Howmuchisit?200pounds.That,stooexpensive.⑻磅 Twopoundsofapples,please..present(口)禮物Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.現(xiàn)在，目前Atpresentwearehavingabreak.Theyarehappyandatpeace,refusingtothinkbeyondthepresent.(n.)他們快樂又安寧，不愿想以后的事。(a)出席的Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?Thespeechcausedembarrassmenttoallthosepresent.(adj)這些話使所有在場的人感到尷尬?，F(xiàn)在的Shedidnotexpecttofindherselfinherpresentsituation.她沒料到自己會是現(xiàn)在這樣的處境。(v)將某物贈與某人Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.Mypupilspresented(贈與)mewithsomeflowers.(v.)學(xué)生們送我一些花。Wepresentedhimabasketballonhisbirthday他生日那天我們送給他一個籃球。遞交；提交，提供Hestoppedandpresentedhispassport.他停下并遞上護照。正式引見，介紹 MayIpresentmywife?.請允許我介紹我夫人。(電視或電臺節(jié)目)介紹；播出TheLateShowwaspresentedbyCynthiaRose.晚間節(jié)目由辛西婭?羅斯播報。向…顯示；展示；描述TheECpresentedaunitedfrontoverthecrisis.歐盟展示了對付該危機的團結(jié)一致。.pretty(a)漂亮的Sheisverypretty.(ad)相當(dāng)?shù)豀edrawsprettywell..push(v)推動Don,tpush:waitbeforeyougetonthebus.(n)推進，促進Theygavethecarapush.pinn.別針v.別住，釘住plaina.家常的，普通的樸素的，簡單的，坦白的，n.平原pleaseint.請 v.使人高興，使人滿意pointv.指向，n.點，分數(shù)，觀點，目的，意圖pressv.壓，逼迫n.新聞界，出版社Qquestionn.問題，疑問Edwardwastheonlyonesheobeyedwithoutquestion.愛德華是她惟一毫無疑問地聽從的人。15Herloyaltyisreallybeyondquestion.她的忠心的確是無可置疑的。v.審問，質(zhì)疑Fourmenwerebeingquestionedaboutthekillings.四人正在受到有關(guān)謀殺的審問。(2010中考DW)Thoughthisbeliefcontinuestobestrong,somepeoplequestionwhetheritistrue.Rrace(n)比賽，賽跑Hewonthe100-meterraceatlast.(v)進行速度競賽I’llraceyoutoschool.raise(v)舉起，提起Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosaysomething.(v)召集或集結(jié)(某事物)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.reach(v)至U達Wereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.伸手夠到Theappleistootallforthegirltoreach.達到Finallytheyreachedanagreement.reason(n)理由，原因Thisisthereasonwhyhewaslate.(v)推理receive(v)“攵至"Wereceivedtheletterattheendofthemonth.招待Hewasreceivedasanhonoredvisitor.record(n)唱片IamlookingforwardtogettingalatestrecordofTaylorSwift.記錄HehopestobreakarecordinLondonin2012.rest(v)休息It,stimetorestforawhile.(n)休息It,stimetohavearest.剩余部分TonightIllhaveenoughtimetowatchtherestofthefilm.return(v)返回Hereturnedtohishometownin1999.歸還Pleasereturnthebooktomeassoonaspossible.rice(n)水稻Riceisgrowninthesouth.米飯Ihadsomericeandfishforlunch.rich(a)富有的Heisveryrichbutheisveryunhappy.豐富的Chineseisaveryrichlanguage.I,msureyou,llfallinlovewithit.ride(v)騎Canyourideahorse?(n)乘騎，乘坐，搭乘Wewentforarideinhernewcar.right(a)右邊的Showmeyourrighthand.正確的Youareright.IamreallyfromShenyang.(n)右邊Ontherightyoucanseethemuseum.16(n)權(quán)利Youhavenorighttodothat.ring(n)戒指，環(huán)形物Shelovesherweddingringverymuch.(v)發(fā)出清晰響亮的聲音(尤指鈴聲)Thebellisringing.Let,shurry.room(n)房間--Whichroomdoyoulike?一Theoneontheleft.空間Whocanmakeroomforthisoldman?row(n)排HeisinRowOne.(v)劃Werowedtheboathappily.rule(n)規(guī)貝UYoumustobeytherules.(v)統(tǒng)治Heruledthecountryandpeoplealllovedhim.run(v)跑步Everydaywepracticerunningontheplayground.經(jīng)營Heranthecompanysuccessfully.Ssave(v)拯救Thedoctorsavedthepatientintheend.節(jié)約Wemusttryourbesttosavewater.2.serve(v)為...月艮務(wù)Heservedinthearmy.送上，端上Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel.3.set(v)放，放于某處Setyourheavybagdownhere.安置，放好Setthetablefordinner.制定，確定，建立Hesetanewworldrecord.專心，傾注Thechildhassethisheartonit.I,vesetmymindonit.(太陽)下沉，落下Inthewinterthesunsetsearly.使成為Iopenthecageandsetthebirdfree.使開始Yourwordshavesetmethinking.set(n)一組，一套asetoftools裝備aTVset(a)固定的，安排好的Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.4.shop(v)購物Ishoppedforsomeclothes,butIcouldn,tfindanything.(n)商店Whereistheshop?It,soverthere.short(a)矮的，短的Theboyistooshorttoreachthebox.Thatrulerisnotlongenough.It,sabitshort.17show(v)出示Canyoushowmeyourticket?帶弓IMayIshowyoutoyourseat?(n)展覽Thereisaflowershowintheparkeveryspring.since(conj)自…以來IhavebeenateachersinceIngraduatedfromthecollege.既然，由于Sinceeveryoneishere,let,sbeginourclass.smart(a)聰明的Heissmartandhisparentslikeshimverymuch.漂亮的Thegifthereceivedonhisbirthdaywasasmartshirt.smoke(v)吸煙Myfatherusedtosmoke.(n)煙Thesmokefromthechimneyisveryterrible.10.snow(n)雪Iliketoplaywithsnowverymuch.(v)下雪Itissnowingheavily.Yoddbetternotgoout.so(conj)因止匕Itwasdark,soIcouldn,tseewhatwashappening.(adv)那么，如止匕Hewassohappythathecouldn,tbelievehisearswhenheheardthenews.sort(v)挑選Canyousorttheseapplesintotwoparts?種類Whatsortoffooddoyoulikebest?sound(n)聲音Listen!Canyouhearastrangesound?(v)聽起來Themusicsoundsbeautiful.spare(丫)留出Canyousparemefiveminutes?(a)備用的Thereisasparebedroomonthesecondfloor.多余的，空閑的Ioftenreadbooksinmysparetime.spring(n)春季Peopleoftenflykitesinspring.泉Thereisaspringinthevillage.stand(v)站立Pleasestandup!忍受Ican,tstandgettingupearly.step(n)步Taketwostepsforwardandtwostepsback.臺階Mindthestepoutsidethedoor.stick(丫)粘住Stickastampontheletter.(n)枝條；棍Theoldmanneededawalkingstick.still(ad)還Hestillkeptthephotowhichwastakentenyearsago.(a)靜止不動Standstill!Don,tmove!stop(n)站Let'smeetatthebusstop.18Thebuswaspullingupatherstop.公共汽車正向車站?？?。(v)停止Stoptalking!It,stimetolistentothenews.Hislaughterstoppedasquicklyasithadbegun,他笑得快停得也快。Shestoppedgiggling.她停止傻笑。Hestoppedworkfortea.他停下工作去喝茶。阻止Youcan'tstopmefromgettingwhatIwant.你阻止不了我得到想要的東西。Hewouldstopatnothingtoretainhispositionofpower他會不惜一切來保住自己的權(quán)力地位。store(n)商店IwenttothebookstoreandboughtthebookIwanted.(v)貯藏Manyanimalsliketostorefoodforwinter.strange(a)奇怪的It,sstrangeyou,venevermethim.陌生的Hestoodinastrangestreet.strong(a)強壯的Sheisnotverystrongafterherillness.堅固的Hehadstrongbeliefssohesucceededintheend.(尤指飲料)烈性的，濃的Theteaistoostrong.study(v)學(xué)習(xí)，研究ShestudiesFrench.書房SheisstudyingFrenchinherstudy.swing(v)搖蕩Thesignwasswinginginthewind.(口)秋千Thechildrenareplayingontheswingsinthepark.saltn,鹽；增加趣味的事物v,加鹽于…以調(diào)味；使更有趣Hedescribeddangerasthesaltofpleasure.他把危險風(fēng)趣地描寫成樂趣。secondn,秒，瞬間num.第二a.第二的sentencen,句子，宣判，判決v.宣判，判決shapen.形狀，外形v.使成型，塑造，制造，使服裝合身subjectn.學(xué)科，題目，主題，主語v.使服從，是隸屬，使受到Hetriedtosubjectthewholefamilytohiswill.他試圖使全家人服從他的意愿。a.隸屬的；受支配的；易受...的；常有...的Ministersaresubjecttothelawsoftheland.部長受國法管轄。Thisareaissubjecttoearthquakes.該地區(qū)常發(fā)生地震。19Ttable(n)桌子Coverthetablewiththecloth.表格First,youneedtocompletethetable.timetable時刻表take(v)獲得，享有，使用takethebustakeawalk拿走Whohastakenmypen?攜帶，帶領(lǐng)Weusuallytakethechildrentoschoolinthecar.talk(v)講話Iwanttotalktoyouaboutsomething.(n)談話IhadalongtalkwithMrWangaboutmyson.報告Therewillbeatalkonmodernfilms.tell(v)告訴Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.分辨--Whichteamwillwin?--Whocantell?terrible(a)可怕的Thiswasaterriblewar.糟糕的Totellyouthetruth,itsreallyaterribleplay.thin(a)瘦的Sheisverythin.薄的，細的Don,tskateonthethinice.through(prep)穿過，通過Wecan,tseethroughthemist.經(jīng)由Sheclimbedinthroughthewindow.(ad)從頭到尾，自始至終Shereadtheletterthrough.tie(v)系，扎Tiethetreetothestick.(n)領(lǐng)帶，領(lǐng)結(jié)Heworeatiebeforegoingtotheparty.time(n)一段時間LearningEnglishtakesquitealongtime.鐘點T