2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市赤水第八中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市赤水第八中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowork_______howmuchtimeyouhadwasted?

A．thatyourealized

B．didyourealize

C．didyounotrealize

D．thatyoudidn’trealize參考答案：a略2.John’snewhouselookslikeahugepalace,_____withhisneighbor’ssmalloldhouse.A.comparing

B.compares

C.compared

D.tocompare參考答案：C略3.Hewasbornin______,andnowheisin________Ahis1950s;hisfifties

Bthe1950’s;hisfiftiesCthe1950s;thefifties

Dthe1950s;thefifties參考答案：B4.—Excuseme,Mr.Brown.______youspeakChinese?—Yes,buttonlyalittle.A.Shall

B.Must

C.May

D.Can參考答案：D5.—Look!Somebody________thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned參考答案：C句意：——看，有人已經(jīng)打掃了沙發(fā)?！堑模皇俏?，我沒有做。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時。6.Doyouknowthegirl_______inaT-shirt?A.dressing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.toware參考答案：B7.Wecanhardlybelievehisonlyreasonforgoingtouniversityis

hewillbeabletomakelotsofmoney.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because參考答案：B略8.Theyurgedthatthesciencemuseum__________open.A.waskept

B.

werekept

C.bekept

D.willbekept參考答案：C9.Yourcousinissaid

anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.todesign B.tobedesigning C.tohavebeendesigning D.tohavedesigned參考答案：C10.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you______havearise.”A.must

B.ought

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D11.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C12.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available

B.suitable

C.convenient

D.enjoyable參考答案：A13.Thepolice

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appearedB.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared D.weresearchingfor;appeared 參考答案：D14.—Doesyourfatherplantoattendtheconference?—Yes,heintends______.A.so

B.todoit

Ctodo

D.to參考答案：D15.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：他問我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根據(jù)主句ask可知從句是問句，用if/whether引導(dǎo)，不用that，排除C.主句時態(tài)asked是過去時，根據(jù)句意從句用過去完成時，排除A、C.故選B.【點睛】賓語從句：置于動詞、介詞等詞性后面，在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句需要注意時態(tài)，語序，連詞三方面。一、連接詞1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(在非正式場合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句二、賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。三、賓語從句的時態(tài)1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)實際情況使用任何時態(tài)。2、主句是過去時態(tài)，從句須用過去時態(tài)的某種形式。3、當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。16.Sallyisalwayslookinginthemirror,_______herself.A.enjoying B.respecting

C.admiring

D.behaving參考答案：C略17.LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.A.attacking

B.isattacked

C.tobeattacked

D.attacked參考答案：D略18.Sodifficultdidhefind_______topassthedrivingtestthathedecidedtoquit.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetime___21___willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite___22___.Whatdoestimelooklike?Nobodyknowsforwecan’tseeitor___23___itandnoamountofmoneycan____24____it.Timeisabstract,sowehaveto___25___aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave___26___timetoreviewalltheirlessons.Itisbecausetheydon’tknowhowtomake___27___oftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatres,cinemasandparks,anddoing___28___things.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowe____29____?Whydomostpeoplewouldrather____30____busesinsteadofwalking?The____31____isverysimple.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis____32____.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.Welookupontimeas____33____.Whenapersondies,hislife____34____.Sincelifeisshort,wemust____35____ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwemaybeableto____36____thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe____37____oftime,foritdoesnotonlybringusfailurebutalso____38____usotherharm.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,letusdoittodayandnot____39____ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore____40____thanmoney.21.A.lost

B.found

C.expected

D.made22.A.false

B.true

C.abstract

D.valuable23.A.get

B.have

C.see

D.touch24.A.find

B.buy

C.sense

D.realize25.A.worry

B.discuss

C.advise

D.think26.A.enough

B.little

C.valuable

D.useful27.A.up

B.light

C.use

D.fun28.A.other

B.another

C.some

D.any29.A.drink

B.eat

C.think

D.work30.A.borrow

B.get

C.make

D.take31.A.question

B.answer

C.problem

D.method32.A.valueless

B.precious

C.endless

D.fast33.A.money

B.life

C.gold

D.water34.A.comesto

B.begins

C.ends

D.lives35.A.waste

B.devote

C.put

D.value36.A.ask

B.remember C.save

D.serve37.A.friend

B.maker

C.mother

D.thief38.A.brings

B.does

C.takes

D.sends39.A.leave

B.forget

C.remain

D.stay40.A.useful

B.cheap

C.heavy

D.valuable參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D試題分析：本文是一篇以時間為主題的議論文，作者告訴我們時間就是生命，時間比金錢要有價值的多，而我們的時間是有限的，所以要好好利用它來學(xué)習(xí)與生活，不要虛度光陰。21.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是指已經(jīng)消失了的時間是不會回來的，故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。A.false假的；B.True真實的；C.Abstract抽象的、難以理解的；D.Valuable有價值的。作者認(rèn)為時間一去不復(fù)返的說法是相當(dāng)正確的,故選B。23.考查動詞辨析。我們不能看見也不能觸碰到時間，所以我們不會知道時間到底是什么樣子的，故選D。24.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知再多的金錢也無法買到時間，故選B。25.考查動詞辨析。A.Worry擔(dān)心；B.Discuss討論；C.Advise建議；D.Think想象。根據(jù)句意可知時間是抽象的，所以我們只能去想象它的樣子，故選D。26.考查形容詞辨析。A.Enough足夠的；B.little少量的；C.Valuable有價值的；D.Useful有用的，根據(jù)句意可知學(xué)生們沒有足夠的時間復(fù)習(xí)功課，故選A。27.考查動詞短語搭配。Makeuseof表示利用，根據(jù)句意可知是學(xué)生們不懂得如何利用時間才會覺得時間不夠用，故選C。28.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知學(xué)生們把時間花在去電影院和公園，以及做其他的事情上了，故選A。29.考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合前句可知作者是在問為什么我們要學(xué)習(xí)和工作，故選D。30.考查動詞短語搭配。Takebus意為乘坐公交車,故選D。31.考查名詞辨析。A.Question問題；B.answer答案；C.Problem麻煩；D.Method辦法，根據(jù)句意可知作者是在回答自己提出的問題，故選B。32.考查形容詞辨析。A.Valueless不足道的；B.precious寶貴的，珍貴的；C.endless沒完沒了的;無盡的，無邊的；D.Fast快速的。根據(jù)句意可知時間是十分寶貴的，故選B。33.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知對現(xiàn)在的我們來說，時間就是生命，故選B。...34.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)一個人死亡的時候，他的人生也就終結(jié)了，故選C。35.考查動詞辨析。A.Waste浪費(fèi)；B.devote奉獻(xiàn);把…奉獻(xiàn)（給），把…專用（于）；C.Put放；D.Value珍惜，根據(jù)句意可知我們應(yīng)該把有限的時間投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去，故選B。36.考查動詞辨析。A.Ask詢問；B.remember記住；C.Save節(jié)??；D.Serve為...服務(wù)、招待。根據(jù)句意可知我們努力學(xué)習(xí)和工作才能更好的為下一代服務(wù)，故選D。37.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知懶惰是時間最大的小偷，故選D。38.考查動詞辨析。Dosb.harm意為帶給某人傷害，根據(jù)句意可知懶惰不僅帶給我們失敗，也會在其他方面?zhèn)Φ轿覀?，故選B。39.考查動詞辨析。A.Leave留下；B.Forget忘記；C.Remain仍然保持；D.Stay停留，根據(jù)句意可知我們應(yīng)該今日事今日畢，不要把今天的事情留到明天去完成，故選A。40.考查形容詞辨析。A.Useful有用的；B.Cheap便宜的；C.Heavy重的；D.Valuable有價值的，根據(jù)句意可知時間比金錢要有價值的多，故選D。20.完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A,B,C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand

16

thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain

17

atthepier(碼頭)wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof

18

,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof

19

inwiththenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging

20

,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmybrotherandme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile

21

sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavinga

22

careerisjustoneofthesacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.Whileshehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,somehow,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeandcomfortable.Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,

23

withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto

24

acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis

25

intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation(變換位置)wasachanceto

26

anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa

27

torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand

28

pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga

29

attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso

30

allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyheroine.16.A.leavebehind B.leaveout C.leaveoff D.leavefor17.A.living

B.staring C.standing D.going18.A.range

B.shape

C.sight

D.control19.A.adapting

B.suiting C.matching D.fitting20.A.names

B.jobs

C.addresses D.directions21.A.performing B.seeking C.waiting D.applying22.A.pleasing B.boring C.depressing D.promising23.A.generally B.actually C.especially D.unfairly24.A.desert

B.develop C.affect

D.limit25.A.lifestyle

B.value

C.journey D.opportunity26.A.acquire

B.explore C.occupy D.realize27.A.load

B.sadness C.result

D.challenge28.A.hang

B.draw

C.take

D.sell29.A.changeable B.cautious C.positive D.negative30.A.experienced B.admirable C.patient D.respectful參考答案：16-20ACCDC

21-25ADCBA

26-30BDACB三、閱讀理解21.

OnedayanAmericanfriendinvitedmetoaparty.Itwasn’tarealparty,itwassomekindofinformalget-together.Sinceitwassummertime,hehadacookoutwheremostofhisAmericanfriendsandswereknowntome,buttherewereothersIhadnevermetbefore.

Itwasthemostembarrassing(令人尷尬)partyformewhenInoticedthateverybodywaswearingjeansandsimpleT-shirtsfortheday,whileIarrivedinproperdresswithmyshoesandmyhairallfixedforafancyparty.Itwashardtoexplainmyembarrassmenttootherguests.Whenoneofthemturnedaroundandsaid,“Whatniceclothes!What’stheoccasion?”Ifeltmyfaceburninghotwithembarrassment.Ididnotansweratall.IfsheknewhowbadIalreadyfelt,shewouldn’thavecomenearme.Butshedid.Maybeshedidn’taskintentionallytomakemefeelbadoruncomfortable,butmyreactionhadtodowiththewayIalreadyfelt.IcouldhavetoldherIhadtogotoanotherpartyafterwards,butIdidnotwanttocontinuetheconversation.

ManytimesIthoughtaboutgoinghomeandchanging,butIknewthattheywouldnotice.Itwouldbeevenworseforme,becauseIknewtheywouldquicklythinkthatIfeltoutofplace.SoIwantedtopretendthatIwasokay…

Ihadalreadyrealizedtheircustomsweredifferentfrommine;butafterItalkedtomyfriend,Iwasmoreconvincedthatpeopleherearemorecasual(休閑的，隨意的).Theycarelessaboutformality,unlessitisaspecialoccasion,likeaweddingoraveryformalinvitation.

Incontrast,mycultureistotallytheopposite.Forinstance,inCapeVerdeanculture,ifafriendinvitedmetohishouseonaspecialday,evenifitisnotarealparty,oneshouldappearwelldressedorotherwisethehostwillbeannoyedthinkingyouaredisrespectfultohimortheotherguests.Wedodresscasuallyforgoingonpicnicoronordinarydays,butnotnormallytogoovertoafriend’swheninvited,especiallyifotherpeoplewillbethere.

Afterall,Ithinkthatmyproblematthepartywasn’tthatIwasn’t