上海市貿(mào)易學(xué)校2022高三英語月考試題含解析

上海市貿(mào)易學(xué)校2022高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyoureadthebook

Ilenttoyou?

A．that

B．whom

C．when

D．whose參考答案：A略2.

AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway__totheHomeCircleBuilding.

A.easyenough

B.enougheasy

C.easilyenough

D.enougheasily

參考答案：C解析：enough修飾形容詞，副詞需要后置，副詞easily修飾動(dòng)詞made.此題要克服思維定勢，不要看成了“make+賓語+形容詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)了，此處的to為介詞，makeone’swayto前往。區(qū)別：Theprofessorspokeslowlytomakehiswordseasyenoughtounderstand.

3.Therecanbenoequalityofopportunity_______everyonefollowstherulesattheirowngame.

A.if

B.unless

C.once

D.since參考答案：B4.Onemoreweek,

wewillaccomplishthetask.

A．sothat

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．or

D．for參考答案：B5.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：B6.Itishopedthattheeducationreform_______inourcountryatpresentwillbringthe_____resultstothestudents.A.carriedout;desiring

B.carryingout;desiredC.tocarryout;desiring

D.beingcarriedout;desired參考答案：D略33.Tomwokeuptofindhimselfrobbedbysomeone,only_______himthreebrokenglasses.

A.toleave

B.leaving

C.left

D.havingleft參考答案：B略8.Itisunwisetopursueeconomicdevelopment_____theenvironment.A.inreturnfor

B.inchargeofC.asaresultof

D.atthecostof參考答案：D9.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore．A．them

B．who

C．these

D．whom參考答案：D7.--Mr.Black,thisisourlanguagelab.Wouldyouliketogoinandhavealook?--OK.________.ks5uA.Helpyourself

B.Thisway,please

C.Followme

D.Afteryou參考答案：D11.Somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibility________mobilephonescouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashes(皮疹)tobraintumors．

A．that

B．why

C．how

D．whether參考答案：A12.LiRongtoldmewhatdifficultiesshehadhad

______EnglishbeforeshecametoCanada.A.learning

B.learn

C.learnt

D.tolearn參考答案：A13.Itisnotunusualforworkersinthatregion_______.

A.tobepaidmorethanamonthlate

B.tobepaidlaterthanmoreamonth

C.topaylaterthanamonthmore

D.topaylatermorethanamonth參考答案：A14.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplefollowthepractice______theywilltraveltovariousscenicspotstoenjoythesceneryintheirleisuretime.

A.whether

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D略15.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but______itis,theyaregettingbetter.A.as

B.after

C.because

D.before參考答案：A16.-Oh,you’resobusynow!Howabout5o’clockthisafternoon?-No.I’msorry,butthenI______alecture.A.attend

B.isattending

C.willattend

D.willbeattending參考答案：D17.Thisprinterisofgoodquality．Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense．A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B試題分析：考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)；should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B.18.Iwouldhavedoneityesterday,butI_____busy.A.wouldbe

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：D二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenmysonunexpectedlyvolunteeredfortheMarines（美國海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)）,Iwasbusywritingmynovelsandgivinglittlethoughttothemenandwomeninthearmy.MysonJohnSchaeffer,recentlycamehome

36

fromtheMiddleEast.Heslowlyappearedfromabrokencar.John

37

allnightfromabasenearWashington,

38

hehadlandedthedaybefore.Hedidnotwantmeto

39

himthere.“Ineedtimetomyself,”mysonsaid

40

callingfromKuwaitonthewayhome.Igavemywifeaheadstart.Mother

41

son.“Iwassoworried,”Geniesaid.Shepulledawaytolookupagainandagainto

42

hewasreallythere.Mywifegavemeagreatgift:

43

alonewithmyboy.Johnwastiredandlay

44

onhisbed.Ilaydownnexttohimandwasgraspinghishandthewholetime.IjustwantedtobecertainthatthenightmaresI’dhadaboutJohnbeingkilledwere

45

.Ikeptholdingmyson,thewayI

46

whenhewastwoandcameintoourbedaftera

47

dream.IaskedJohnifhe’drathersleepthantalk,andhesaidtherewouldbetimefor

48

later.Withthe

49

over,underandaroundmecameincredibletiredness.Isleptwithhisvoicedyingaway.Itwasthefirstgood

50

I’dhadinmonths.IwokeandJohnwasasleepnexttome.Sittingbyhisbedwatchinghimbreathe,Ifoundmyselfprayingand

51

forallthefathers,mothers,sons,daughters,husbandsandwivesofthosewhowerenotcominghome.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasweepingfor

52

.BeforemysonwenttowarIwouldneverhaveshedtearsforthem.Myson

53

me.Hetaughtmethatourmenandwomeninuniformarenotthe“

54

”.Theyareoursons,daughters,brothersandsisters.Sometimessheddingtearsforstrangersisaholy

55.Sometimesit’sallwecando.36.A.angry B.alive C.frightened D.excited37.A.drove B.wasdriving C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven38.A.when

B.where C.which D.who39.A.meet B.congratulate C.permit D.accept40.A.once B.when C.unless D.since41.A.abandoned

B.patted C.concluded D.embraced42.A.makesure B.setdown C.getacross D.makesense43.A.period

B.chance C.time D.moment44.A.expanded B.stretched

C.extending D.spreading45.A.facts B.truth

C.proofs D.lies46.A.usedto B.oughtto C.should D.must47.A.happy B.cheerful C.scary D.dull48.A.advice B.discussion

C.talk D.sleep49.A.chat B.worries C.meeting D.curiosity50.A.conversation B.observation

C.sleep

D.difficulty51.A.crying B.cursing C.screaming D.regretting52.A.friends B.neighbors

C.strangers D.soldiers53.A.persuaded B.changed C.frightened D.accused54.A.another B.other

C.others D.one55.A.function

B.adventure

C.duty D.shame參考答案：36-40BCBAB

41-45DACBD

46-50ACDBC

51-55ACBCC20.請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat

__21__.Asforme,I

__22__

bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally

__23__.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand__24__

Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe

__25__

lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears，buteverything__26__

wellwiththetiller(舵柄)inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake，a___27__

windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit

__28__.

Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany___29__，butatthismomenthe

__30__.

“John!

__31__

！”heshoutedinatremblingvoice，withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany__32__.HewastheoneIalways__33__forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond，a__34__ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller__35__

itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater__36__

theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater，andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment，Ifeltfiercely

37

ofhim.

IswamtoDad__38__

andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull(船殼)oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull，Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof__39__.“It’sallright，Dad.Wearesafenow，”Icomfortedhim.

ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly，Ifounditwasmyturntostart__40___formyfather.21．A.boating

B．running

C．swimming

D．teaching22．A.enjoyed

B．desired

C．hated

D．learned23．A.unforgivable

B．unforgettable

C．cheerful

D．regretful24．A.sent

B.ordered

C.invited

D．a(chǎn)llowed25．A.calm

B．icy

C．stormy

D．thundery26．A.finished

B.

went

C．seemed

D．sounded27．A.strong

B．gentle

C．cold

D．hot28．A.repeatedly

B.lightly

C.hardly

D．violently29．A.danger

B．place

C．sport

D．job30．A.suffered

B．fell

C．froze

D．withdrew31．A.Look

B．Help

C．Run

D．Jump32．A.problem

B．relationship

C．machine

D．boat33．A.turnedto

B．livedwith

C．a(chǎn)rguedwith

D．objectedto34．A.fountain

B．stream

C．shower

D．wave35．A.if

B．for

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．but36．A.gotthroughB．pouredinto

C.turnedoverD．liftedup37．A.ashamed

B．protective

C．tired

D．a(chǎn)fraid38．A.hopelessly

B．quickly

C．slowly

D．helplessly39．A.pain

B．a(chǎn)nger

C．fear

D．shame40．A.makingup

B．gettingready

C．payingoff

D．lookingout參考答案：21.C由倒數(shù)第二段“IswamtoDad______andassistedhiminclimbingontothehulloftheboat.”可知，父親不擅長游泳，故選擇C項(xiàng)。22.D該句句意為“至于我，因?yàn)樯钤诎泊舐院叄瑒澊陀斡具@兩樣在十二歲前都學(xué)會(huì)了”，D項(xiàng)符合實(shí)情。A、B兩項(xiàng)并不能說明作者這兩樣都會(huì)，故予以排除。23.B由下文可知，這次泛舟湖中父親遇險(xiǎn)落水，最后終于得救，所以此經(jīng)歷令人難忘，故C項(xiàng)不妥；作者全力救助了父親，A、D兩項(xiàng)與文意不符。unforgivable不可原諒的，難以饒恕的；unforgettable難忘的；cheerful興高采烈的，令人愉快的；regretful遺憾的，后悔的。24.Csend派遣，發(fā)送；order命令；invite邀請；allow允許。C項(xiàng)符合禮儀習(xí)俗。25.A由第三段突起大風(fēng)可知，到達(dá)湖心之前應(yīng)該是風(fēng)平浪靜，故選擇A項(xiàng)。calm(水面)平靜的，(天氣)無風(fēng)的；icy冰冷的，結(jié)冰的；stormy有暴風(fēng)雨的；thundery如雷的，打雷的。26.Bgowell為固定搭配，意為“進(jìn)展順利”。句意：盡管父親有好幾年沒有劃船了，但操作起舵柄來卻非常嫻熟。27.A根據(jù)下文船猛然受到撞擊，推知突然刮起了大風(fēng)，A項(xiàng)切合語境。strongwind意為“大風(fēng)，強(qiáng)風(fēng)”。28.Drepeatedly重復(fù)地，反復(fù)地；lightly輕輕地，輕巧地；hardly幾乎不；violently猛烈地，劇烈地。D項(xiàng)與前句語意匹配。29.A由前文“…a______windcameallofasudden”以及“Theboatwashit______”可知，父親所處的境況非常危險(xiǎn)，故選擇A項(xiàng)。atone’sbest處于最佳狀態(tài)。30.C根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but和下一段中的“heshoutedinatremblingvoice”可知C項(xiàng)符合文意。freeze(因害怕等)驚呆，嚇呆；suffer受痛苦，受折磨；fall跌倒；withdraw撤退，撤離。31.B父親不會(huì)游泳，而且用顫抖的嗓音呼喊，可見是在呼喊“救命！”這也正是倒數(shù)第二段提到父親感到awkward“尷尬的”的緣由。32.Afixanyproblem意為“解決任何問題”，A項(xiàng)順接下句文意。33.Aturnto求助于；livewith與……一起居住，學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)……；arguewith與……爭辯；objectto反對。句意：他是我總能求得力量和安全感的人。34.Dafountainof……的源泉；astreamof一連串，接二連三(的事情)；ashowerof一陣，一連串(辱罵等)；awaveof洶涌的，蜂擁而來的。只有D項(xiàng)可與water搭配。35.D根據(jù)句意可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選擇D項(xiàng)。36.C由下句“Wewerethrownintothewater…”可知，船體已被巨浪打翻，C項(xiàng)符合文意。getthrough穿過，通過，完成；pourinto涌入，大量流進(jìn)；turnover打翻，翻轉(zhuǎn)；liftup舉起，提起。37.B由“IswamtoDad…”可知，B項(xiàng)可使上下文連貫。句意：此刻我感到要極力保護(hù)他。beprotectiveof/toward對……護(hù)衛(wèi)的、保護(hù)的；beashamedof以……為羞恥；betiredof對……厭倦、厭煩；beafraidof害怕……38.B由前句中的fiercely“強(qiáng)烈地，極度地”可知，B項(xiàng)順承上文文意。hopelessly無望地，絕望地；quickly迅速地；slowly緩慢地；helplessly無能為力地，無助地。39.CC項(xiàng)fear與前文中的“froze”和“trembling”含義匹配。40.Dmakeupfor補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；getreadyfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備；paysb.offfor對某人報(bào)復(fù)；lookoutfor照料，照看。句意：更重要的是，我覺得該輪到我照顧父親了。略三、閱讀理解21.Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.Fromithecangetfood,minerals,andtreasure.Forthousandsofyears,hecouldsailonit.Buthecouldnotgofarbeneathitssurface.

Manwantstoexploredeepintothesea.However,heisnotafish.Hemustbreatheair,sohecan'tstayunderthewater'ssurfaceforanylengthoftime.Toexploredeepwater,manfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.

Adiverwhowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.Hecancarryatankofai