四川省眉山市丹棱第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省眉山市丹棱第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beyond_______stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_______space.A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the參考答案：A2.-Whoisthestudent______inthelibrary?-HecomesfromTibet.A.whoread

B.thatreading

C.reading

D.heisreading參考答案：C本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。3.Thehouse,

wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A．theroofofwhich

B．whichroof

C．itsroof

D．theroof參考答案：A考查非限制性定語從句。句意：屋頂在可怕的大火中被毀了的房子已經(jīng)被修好了。使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是thehouse，定語從句缺少theroofofthehouse，用which代替thehouse，故選A。4.．-Canyouhelpme?

-Yes，

yourteacher’sadvice，inmyopinion，andeverythingwillbeOK．

A．Follow

B．Following

C．Ifyoufollow

D．Followed參考答案：A略5.Thenewtechnologymakes

possibleforustocommunicatewitheachotherovertheworld.A.it B.that C.this D.them參考答案：A6.Scientistssayitwillbefiveorsixyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumans.A.after B.before C.since D.when參考答案：B7.ThepresidentofHaitisaidonTVthatpeoplein countryweremakinganefforttobring endtopoverty.A．a(chǎn);/ B．the;the C．the;an D．/;an參考答案：C8.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome__________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.which B.thatC.where D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時(shí)感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是Itwas…開頭且去掉Itwas，whenwewerereturninghomeIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.是一個(gè)完整意義上的句子，故判斷此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)whenwewerereturninghome；強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用句型：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…。故選B。9.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___thewhoaccident.A.hasreportedtosee

B.

havereportedseeingC.hasreportedseeing

D.

havereportedtosee參考答案：C10.TheChineseteacheroftenrequiresthestudentstotalkaboutwritersandbooks________theylikemost．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom參考答案：A從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，該句包含了一個(gè)定語從句，且空白處填的應(yīng)該是個(gè)作賓語的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是writersandbooks，指人又有物，所以只能是that，固答案為A．11.Salesdirectorisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that

C.where D.when

參考答案：C12.Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?Icouldnothearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldnotreceiveagood________.A.sign

B.signal

C.symbol

D.mark參考答案：B13.TheaudiencepresentallroseandapplaudedatthesightofLiNa,whowassaid

the

matchinMelbourne.A.tohavewon

B.havingwon

C.winning

D.towin參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：看到李娜，在場的所有觀眾都站起來鼓掌，李娜據(jù)說在墨爾本贏得了比賽。sb.issaidtodo=itissaidthat,此處人做主語后面用不定式，此處表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生用完成時(shí)，用不定式的完成形式，故選A.14.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略15.It’sthethirdtimethatshehaswontheface，_____hassurprisedusall.A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】定語從句【試題解析】分析句子，這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，在從句中缺少主語，而先行詞是前面的整個(gè)句子，故關(guān)系代詞用which。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：這是她第三次贏得了面子，這使我們非常驚訝。16.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms__________allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced參考答案：B略17.It’sreportedthatwalkersinBeijingwho___anddisobeycrosswalkruleswillbefined10yuan.A.raise

B.ignore

C.recognize

D.swap參考答案：B18.I’mnotsure__________.A.whatishisname.

B.whathisnameis.C.

hisnameiswhat

D.what’shisname參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad__16__abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom，andknowinghisfathercouldwell__17__it，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhis__18__dayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow__19__hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.__20__butslightlydisappointed，theyoungman__21__theboxandfoundalovelybook.__22__，heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid，“Withallyourmoneyyougivemeabook？”andrushedoutofthehouseleavingthebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontact(聯(lián)系)hisfatherforawholeyearuntilonedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He__23__hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse，hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasabouttoleaveforthehospital，hesawonthedeskthestillnewbook，justashehadleftitoneyearago.Heopeneditandbeganto__24__thepages.Suddenly，acarkey__25__fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(標(biāo)簽)withthedealer'sname，thesamedealerwhohadthesportscarhehad__26__.Onthetagwasthe__27__ofhisgraduation，andthewordsPAIDINFULL.16．A.expected

B．enjoyed

C．a(chǎn)dmired

D．owned17．A.afford

B．offer

C．keep

D．like18．A.graduation

B．election

C．a(chǎn)dmission

D．wedding19．A.encouraged

B．comfortable

C．proud

D．moved20．A.Nervous

B．Serious

C．Careful

D．Curious21．A.packed

B．opened

C．closed

D．folded22．A.Angrily

B．Eagerly

C．Calmly

D．Anxiously23．A.learned

B．realized

C．recognized

D．a(chǎn)dmitted24．A.clean

B．read

C．turn

D．count25．A.lost

B．came

C．a(chǎn)ppeared

D．dropped26．A.remembered

B．desired

C．found

D．met27．A.picture

B．place

C．date

D．sign參考答案：16.C17.A18.A19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D26.B27.C解析16.C[根據(jù)下文hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted可知，這個(gè)年輕人對在銷售展廳的車非常“羨慕”，故選C。]17.A[他知道爸爸買得起(afford)這輛車。]18.A[根據(jù)27空后ofhisgraduation可知，爸爸是作為一件畢業(yè)禮物為兒子買下的，故用graduation。]19.C[由下文afineson，可知父親為他而自豪(proud)。]20.D[因?yàn)樵诤凶永?，從外面看不到所以充滿好奇，選Curious符合句意。]21.B[因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動作只能是打開(opened)。]22.A[根據(jù)前面的disappointed，本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的heraisedhisvoiceathisfather可知此處為“生氣地(Angrily)”。]23.B[根據(jù)上文，老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識到”該回家看望父親。realize意為“意識到”，符合句意。]24.C[由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，故用turn。]25.D[根據(jù)語境，他翻書，鑰匙肯定會掉出(dropped)。]26.B[由上文可知，他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，故用desired。]27.C[由上文他畢業(yè)時(shí)他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的ofhisgraduation可知，標(biāo)簽上寫有“畢業(yè)的日期”，故用date。]

20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood36inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I37toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe38,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas39.Ifeltthatitwasridiculous(可笑的)to40thatIcouldpossiblyhaveevermetwithhisfriendoutofmillionsofpeopleinChicago.But,41,Ijustsmiledandreminded（提醒）himthatChicagowasavery42city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobegladtodropthetopicandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe43totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain44inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe45hadhisowntenniscourt（網(wǎng)球場）.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming46,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivate(私人的）tenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral47likethat,includingmybrother,whowasdoctorinCalifornia.He48thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountrythanhe49buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme50mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence(巧合)51_hisChicagofriendalsospentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa52whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.IsaidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad53__thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He54andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy55tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.36.A.friend B.teacher

C.neighbour

D.brother37.A.managed B.tried

C.happened D.wanted38.A.expecting B.joking C.lying

D.talking39.A.funny B.careful

C.serious(認(rèn)真） D.disappointed40.A.see

B.find

C.realize D.think41.A.indeed B.instead C.actually

D.exactly42.A.big

B.interesting C.noisy D.famous43.A.failed

B.stopped C.refused D.began44.A.problem B.choice C.interest

D.work45.A.just

B.even

C.ever

D.surely46.A.suit

B.pools

C.habit

D.river47.A.friends

B.players

C.strangers D.people48.A.advised

B.admitted承認(rèn))

C.argued(爭論)

D.announced（宣布）49.A.recognized

B..visited C.knew D.found50.A.where

B.whether C.when

D.how51.A.though

B.if C.then

D.because

52.A.player B.friend C.neighbour

D.doctor

53.A.

sold

B.visited

C.designed

D.rent54.A.smiled

B.cried

C.laughed

D.nodded55.A.turn

B.pleasure

C.time

D.chance參考答案：36-40ACBCD

41-45BADCB

46-50BDBCA

51-55DDDCA三、閱讀理解21.Withincreasingcompetitionineducation,someofthebestuniversitiesworldwidearehavingaglobalviewtobestpreparetheirstudentsforthefuture.ChinaChinahasbeendeterminedtoplayiskeyroleontheglobaleducationalstage.TakeProject21l,aprogramcreatedin1995tobring100Chineseuniversitiesuptoaworld-classstandard.Similarly,in1999Project985gotstartedtoproducemoretopuniversities.TofurtherimprovetheglobalpositionofChineseeducation,in2009theC9Leaguewasalsocreated,hopingtobeaneasternequaltotheUSIvyLeague(常春藤聯(lián)盟).GermanyGermanyoffersamenuofeducationalchoicefromsmallerbuthigh-qualityinstitutionstosomemostfamousuniversitiesinWesternEurope.Similarly,thecountryservesupplentyofculturalexperiencesfromthelivelycapitalstreetstothecharacteristictownsandvillages.Germanyalsocreatesmanyscholar-shipstohelpinternationalstudentsaffordtheirtuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi)).ItalyItalyhassomeoftheworld’smostrespectedlearninginstitutesincludingtheUniversityofBologna,believedtobetheworld’soldestuniversity.TherearemoreUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))SitesinItalythaninanyothernationintheworld.Theseattractions,alongsideItaly’sworld-famousfoodandendlessculturemakeitamongtheworld’smostvisitedcountrieseachyear.PolandOveryears,Poland’suniversitieshaveproducedsomeoftheworld’smostfamousthinkersandscientists,suchasMarieCurie