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wordzl.wordzl.初中英語(yǔ)句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、肯定句改的方法步法有be動(dòng)詞(isareamwerewas)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,may)的。在be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后后加not。無(wú)be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在動(dòng)詞前加don't第三人稱單數(shù)前doesn't/一般過(guò)去式didn't。3加doesn't/didn't的句子注意,句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。二、肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法——三步法有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首,其余照抄,(some改成any,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Qmy改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。無(wú)be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some改成any,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Qmy改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。加Does、did的句子注意,句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。例如陳述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar.Helikesthedogs.否認(rèn)句Theyarenotinthepark.Hecannotplaytheguitar.Hedoesn'tlikethedogs一般疑問(wèn)句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?Doeshelikethedogs?把以下句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句和否認(rèn)句Iamlisteningtomusic.2TomlikeslisteningtomusicSarahcancleantheclassroom.4.Iputabookonmyhead.Thereweresomeflowersinthevase.WeplaybasketballonSundays.7Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Sheneedssomemasks.Theylikemakingthepuppet.10.SuHaiandSuYanglivedinanewhouse.特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法意思用法例句who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,XX等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?

whom誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,XX等(問(wèn)賓語(yǔ)〕Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么問(wèn)人的職業(yè)或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)一定X圍內(nèi)特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么顏色問(wèn)顏色〔表語(yǔ)〕Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime幾點(diǎn)問(wèn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問(wèn)地點(diǎn)〔狀語(yǔ)〕WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問(wèn)原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎樣問(wèn)安康狀況、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大幾歲問(wèn)年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,問(wèn)數(shù)量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久問(wèn)in+—段時(shí)間Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間,問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久〔一次〕問(wèn)頻率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?How的疑問(wèn)句辨析一、howmany和howmuch的區(qū)別howmany用來(lái)詢問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,它的句式是Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+—般疑問(wèn)句+?howmuch用來(lái)詢問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,也可詢問(wèn)價(jià)格。二、howlong,howoften,howsoon的區(qū)別J1、howlonghowlong有以下兩個(gè)主要意思:表示多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,主要用來(lái)對(duì)一段時(shí)間(如threedays,fourweeks等)提問(wèn)。如:A:Howlongdidhestayhere?他在這兒呆了多久?B:Abouttwoweeks.大約兩個(gè)星期。表示某東西有多長(zhǎng)。如:

A:Howlongistheri這條河有多長(zhǎng)?B:About500km.大約500千米。2、howoftei指每隔多久,主要用來(lái)對(duì)頻度副詞(如:alway,usually,often,sometimes等|)或e狀語(yǔ)如:onceaweek,threetimesamon等I)提問(wèn)。如:A:Howoftendoesheehe他e每隔)多久來(lái)一次?B:Onceamonth.每月一次。3、howsoon指再過(guò)多久,主要用來(lái)對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間(如:inanhour,intwow等e)提問(wèn)。如:A:Howsoonwillhebeba他k要多久才回來(lái)?B:Inanhour.小時(shí)以后。三、howfai表示“多遠(yuǎn)〃對(duì)距離的提問(wèn),如:A:Howfarisyourhomefromsc|你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?B:Myhouseisthreemilesfroms我h家o里學(xué)校有三英里對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn),除了要注意選擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞外,還要注意語(yǔ)序的運(yùn)用。1、對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:1、對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?〔整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序〕SheistheirteacherWhoistheirteacher?\、、、\、、i王語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)王語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)2、對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)局部提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:〔即定語(yǔ)所修飾的名詞〕+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?〔整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序〕MybookisoverthereWhosebookisoverthere主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:[用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替畫線局部,再把句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào),其余局部一般不做改變;5MN*z<wz<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<Nrx?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*x?Ni*xi/3?對(duì)表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)局部提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:、、、〔疑問(wèn)詞+表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)〔畫線局部所修飾的名詞〕+—般疑問(wèn)句〔省略畫線局部和它所修飾的名詞〕II'mlookingfomy賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)watch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?疑問(wèn)詞賓語(yǔ)一般疑問(wèn)句縉略掉mywatch)4、對(duì)表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:]疑問(wèn)詞+—般疑I'問(wèn)句〔省略掉畫線局部\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'HelivesinBeijing狀語(yǔ)Wheredoeshelive?疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句〔省略掉畫線局部inBeijirflg5、對(duì)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:凝問(wèn)詞(What)+—般疑問(wèn)句〔其中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用do的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替,省略掉賓語(yǔ))HewatchesTVHewatchesTVintheeveningHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVow.HewaswatchingTVitthattime?.Heisgoingtowatchthisevening.Hehasseenthefilm.Whatdoe^iedointheevening?Whatdichedointheevening?Whatishedoingnow?Whatwashedoingatthattime?Whatishegoingtodo?Whathashedone?綜合練習(xí):Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:Thereareaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.(音樂(lè)會(huì))否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn):Thereisonlyoneproblem.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù):Anndoesherhomeworkeveryevening.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn):IreadanEnglishbookeveryday.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù):對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn):Mybrotherisintheparknow.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù):對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn):Shehassomebreadforlunchtoday.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù):TheyreadEnglisheveryday.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否認(rèn)答復(fù):對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn):句型轉(zhuǎn)換題一:Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(改為否認(rèn)句〕+(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)Theyarelookingforbag.(對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Iamridingmybikenow.(同上〕Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.(同上〕IcanspeakEnglish.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句〕Iamwritingnow.(同上〕Ihaveadeskandachair.(用He做主語(yǔ)改寫句子〕Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Iamill.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Doesshelikegrowingflowers?〔給予否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕IwillmakemodelplaneswithmyclassmatesonSunday.對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Thegirldancesbeautifully.〔改為感慨句〕Thewaiterandthewaitressplaytabletenniseveryday.(改為否認(rèn)句〕Theboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句〕It'steno'clock.(對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕句型轉(zhuǎn)換題二:HedoeswellinMaths.(改為否認(rèn)句)MikerunsasfastasBen.〔改為一般疑問(wèn)句〕3.Igetupatsixthirtyeveryday.〔變否認(rèn)〕JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Benrunsfast.Irunfaster.〔兩句合并為一句〕Thepolicemancatchesthethief.〔改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否認(rèn)答復(fù)〕Heisthirtykilos.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre?〔改為同義句〕10Theputerisverynice.〔改為感慨句〕AretheyAmericancars?〔改為單數(shù)〕Don'tgoalongthisstreet.〔改為肯定句〕15.Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕16.Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.〔改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作肯定答復(fù)〕It'scoldinwinterthere.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Ilikeautumnbest.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Doyoulikespring?〔加上winter改為選擇疑問(wèn)句〕SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Pleaseturnoffthelight.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕Iknowhistelephonenumber.〔改為一般疑問(wèn)句〕Itisafinedaytoday.〔改為感慨句〕Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕I'dliketojointhem.〔改為一般疑問(wèn)句〕Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.〔對(duì)畫線局部提問(wèn)〕Ilikecollectin

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