高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用句型積累講義

高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用句型積累1.直抒“胸臆”型（1）...

haslongstokedanxiety

+地點(diǎn)

—withgoodreason.（2）Inrecentyears,theproblemof

...

hasaroused/causedpublicconcern.（3）Recently,theproblemof

...

wasgivingseriouscauseforconcern.活學(xué)活用：在“環(huán)保類(lèi)”文章開(kāi)頭，我們可以寫(xiě)：Environmental

problems,includingextremeheat,droughts,flooding,ozoneholeandmajorgasleaks,

havearousedpublicconcern

for

thesustainabilityofenvironments.2.開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山型（1）Mention

...

andtheterm/phrasemaybringtomind

...Thereality,headinginto2022/23,however,ismore

...（2）Whenaskedabout

...mostpeoplewouldthinkof

...Butforme

...（3）Whenitcomesto

...,somepeopleholdtheviewthat

...butIbelievethat

...（4）Whenitcomesto

...,somepeopleholdtheviewthat

...;othersarguetheopposite(arguefortheopposition).Thereisanelementoftruthinbotharguments,butIbelievethat

...活學(xué)活用：在介紹人工智能的作文中，我們可以這樣開(kāi)頭：Whenitcomesto

artificialintelligence(AI),

somepeopleholdtheviewthat

itwillultimatelyevolveintorampagingkillerrobots,likethoseseeninthe

“Terminator”

films;

othersargue

itwillcauseworriesaboutwidespreadjoblossesasmachinesdisplacehumans.

Thereisanelementoftruthinbotharguments,butIbelieve

that

AIwillbenefitmorethanithurts.3.有問(wèn)有答型What.../Why.../Can...?Forsome...;forothers...Butforme...活學(xué)活用：在“被數(shù)字技術(shù)遺忘的老人”“數(shù)字化鴻溝”等相關(guān)話題的作文中，我們可以這樣開(kāi)頭：Whatdoes

“digitalisation”

mean?

Forteenagers,itmeanscolorfulformsofentertainmentandmoreconvenientlives.

Foradultworkers,itmeansefficiencyandampleopportunities.

Butforseniorcitizens,itmeansbeingleftflat-footed.Howtohelpandempowertheelderlyinthedigitalerahasbecomeaheateddebatenowadays.4.由表及里型（1）Manybelievethat...Thereissometruthtothat.Butacloserlookat...reveals/shows/provides/exposesa...picture(形勢(shì)、情況).（2）Manybelievethat...Thereissometruthtothat.Butacloserlookat...saysotherwise.活學(xué)活用：在討論“電子游戲的利與弊”的相關(guān)話題作文中，我們可以這樣開(kāi)頭：Manybelievethat

gamesareawasteoftimeandcorruptthebrain.

Thereissometruthtothat.

Butacloserlookat

scientificresearch

reveals

a

morecomplex

picture/saysotherwise.高級(jí)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)造就高分作文一、語(yǔ)法維度簡(jiǎn)單句是對(duì)于一個(gè)事情的主干描述，加上定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、插入語(yǔ)，就可以讓句子復(fù)雜而高級(jí)。而定語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法上有形容詞、分詞、介賓短語(yǔ)、名詞、從句等形式，位置上可分為前置定語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ)。狀語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法上有副詞、分詞、介賓短語(yǔ)、從句等形式，位置上句子開(kāi)頭，中間和結(jié)尾都有可能。同位語(yǔ)一般放在名詞后。插入語(yǔ)放在句首或者句中。再加上并列，基本上句子就可以變得很高級(jí)。我們現(xiàn)在舉一下例子。Studentsneedtoreadbookseveryday.l加上定語(yǔ)Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects.l加上狀語(yǔ)Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjectsinordertoacquiremoreknowledge.l加上同位語(yǔ)或者插入語(yǔ)Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledge.l加上定語(yǔ)從句Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer.l加上狀語(yǔ)從句Universitystudentsneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer,aslongastheyhavefreetime.l加上并列Universitystudentsoryoungpeoplewhojustentertheworkforceneedtoreadbooksoverawiderangeofsubjects,suchashistory,psychologyandscience,inordertoacquiremoreknowledgethatisofusetotheirfuturecareer,aslongastheyhavefreetime.二、思考維度語(yǔ)法能夠確保句子的準(zhǔn)確，但是光有語(yǔ)法還不夠，因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)可能不知道需要加什么定語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)等。這個(gè)時(shí)候我們可以從以下角度將句子細(xì)化，使句子變得高級(jí)，如考慮：when,where,who,how,why,whatconsequences,inwhatconditions,howoften等等。Peoplegotothegym.l加上whenPeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike.l加上wherePeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome.l加上whoHealth-consciouspeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome.l加上howHealth-consciouspeoplegotothegymwhenevertheylike,aslongasitisnearhome,andusefitnessequipmentthere,suchastreadm