云南省昆明市十第二中學學2021-2022學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市十第二中學學2021-2022學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecityA．come

B.break

C．go

D．carry參考答案：B2.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.

—Sorry.She_______backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.hasbeen

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：D3. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：A4.Adietofhighfat,highproteinandlowfiberfoodsputus______ahigherriskforbecomingoverweight.A.of

B.to

C.on

D.at參考答案：D5.Thepartyturnedouttobemoreof__patiencetestthan__pleasure．

A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．the,the

D．a(chǎn),不填

參考答案：A略6.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spare

C.public

D.convenient參考答案：D略7.Mr.Greenisalwaysdevotedtohisworkandhasasenseofresponsibility.That’swhyhewasaskedto_______thecompanywhenmanager’shealthwasdeclining.A.takeover

B.handover

C.turnover

D.tripover參考答案：A8._______isknowntotheworld,theChineseinmanyplaces_______theoldtraditions.A.That;keepon

B.which;keepout

C.It;keepback

D.As;keepup參考答案：D32.Thehospital______well,wheremanywounded______everyday.

A.isoperated;operation

B.operates;areoperatedon

C.operates;areoperated

D.operates;operateson參考答案：B略10._____you’vetriedyourself,you’llneverknowwhatanexcitinggamebungeejumpingis.A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.If參考答案：C略11.—IhavetogonowbecauseImustbe______forclass.—Whatapity!Seeyou!A.modest

B.punctual

C.desperate

D.adequate參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—我現(xiàn)在不得不走了，因為我必須準時去上課?！孢z憾，再見！A.modest謙虛的；B.punctual準時的；C.desperate絕望的；D.adequate充足的，充分的。根據(jù)句意可知，應選B。12.SuchpoetsasShakespeare

widelyread，ofwhoseworks，however，some

difficulttounderstand．A．a(chǎn)re；are

B．is；is

C．a(chǎn)re；is

D．is：are參考答案：A考查主謂一致。主句中的主語應為poets,謂語動詞用復數(shù)，其后的非限制性定語從句的主語應為someofwhoseworks，謂語動詞也應是復數(shù)。故選A。13.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

—____.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sright

D.Sorry參考答案：A14.Astheclock_______midnight,cinemasacrossthecountryscreenedthefilm,_______Chinaoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtoshowit.

A.beat;making

B.struck;making

C.knocked;whichmade

D.hit;whichmade參考答案：B15.________itshealthbenefits,dancingisafunwaytoreleasepositiveenergyandmakesocietymorepleasant.A.Asaresultof B.Inviewof C.Intermsof D.Inadditionto參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：除了對健康有益之外，跳舞也是釋放正能量、讓社會更愉快的有趣方式。A.Asaresultof

因此，由于；B.Inviewof鑒于，考慮到；C.Intermsof依照，根據(jù)；D.Inadditionto除……之外。結(jié)合句意故選D。16.Theyfoundusahouseclosetoourcampus,which

usverywell.

A．fit

B．suited

C．matched D．compared參考答案：B17.Yourcousinissaid

anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.todesign B.tobedesigning C.tohavebeendesigning D.tohavedesigned參考答案：C18.Iwasabouttogreethim

IrealizedthatIcouldn’ttellhisname．

A．since

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．while參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或單詞的首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66．RiceisgrowninChina,Japanandother____（亞洲）countries．67．Ikeptonstrugglingforward，eventhoughIknewitwas____(沒有希望的)．68．In________(現(xiàn)實)，wemaymeetwithmanyhardships.69．It'sreallya________(羞恥)tobepunishedinpublic.70．His________(奉獻)toteachinggainedtherespectofhisstudents.71．Tomwas________(缺席)fromthemeetinglastFriday.72．I'm________(渴望)toknowtheresultoftheentranceexamination.73．________(責備)byhisfather，hewasinlowspirits.74．With88%ofthevote,thenewpresidentwonaneasy__（勝利）overhisrival．75．Thebookgivesashort____（描述）ofthecity．參考答案：66.Asian

67.hopeless68.reality

69.shame.70.devotion71.absent

72.eager

73.Blamed

74．victory

75．description三、閱讀理解20.Minimalism(簡約主義)isatermthatdescribesmovementsinvariousformsofartanddesign,especiallyvisualartandmusic,wheretheworkisreducedtoitsmostbasicfeatures.Asforme,minimalismfunctionswellnotinartordesign,butinmydailylife.WhenIwaspackingforuniversity,IfounditextremelydifficulttoletgoofsomeofthethingsIowned.IknewIcouldn’ttakeeverythingwithme,butIkeptaskingmyself“howcouldIpossiblythrowthisaway?”,“whatifIneeditoneday?”,and“whataboutallofthememories?”NowthatI’vemoved,andleftthatstuffbehind,Idon’tevenmissit.WhetherornotIgotridofit,itbarelymakesabitofdifferencetomenow.I’velearnedthatovertimepeopleforget,ortheirneedforaparticularobjecteventuallydisappears.Eithertheystoreitawayortheygetridofit.Youmightthinknostalgically（懷舊的）aboutthetoysyoucaredaboutwhenyouwereachild,butwhatismakingyousmilenowisnotthethingitselfbutthememoryofit.1’vehearditahundredtimes,“youdon’tneedthingstomakeyouhappy.”Ittakessomethinglife-changinglikemovingacrossthecountrytorealizehowtruethisis.Speakingofwhich,foralotofpeople,minimalismisaboutabletomove.It’saboutbeingabletogoalmostanywhereatanytimebecauseyoudon’thavemanypossessionstocarry.Whenyoukeepthingsyoudon’tneedtheybecomeaburdenthattiesyoutoaplace.Movingtouniversitywasagoodtimetoletgoofalotofstuff.AndwhenIvisitfortheholidays,I’llprobablygetridofevenmore,tolightentheburden.Ofcoursethereareexceptions.Therearesomethingsthatareirreplaceable,veryrareorexpensiveorwesimplyloveandcherishforsomereasonoranother,sincewearehumans.Butafterwekeepthose,howmuchisleftthatwedon’treallyneed?Hence,minimalism.Andwhydoesminimalismbringhappiness?Thatwasabitofaroundaboutwayofsayingthat,it’sbecausewhatreallymakesmehappyisfreedom.Andthekeytofreedomisminimalismbecauseminimalismreducesourattachmenttothings.Attachmenttotoomanyobjectscreatesagreatmessandcanseverelyholdbackourfreedomtodowhateverwewant,whileminimalismhelpsusstartnewprojects,move,travel,learnnewthings,work,expand,bedebt-free,behealthy–reallylivinglifetoourfullpotential.Ileftthenesttoflyonwardsandupwards,Ican’tdoitwitholdthingsweighingmedown.AndthatiswhyIhaveadoptedminimalismwithopenarms.71.Inparagraphl,thewritergivesthedefinitionofminimalismto

.A.introduceatopic

B.presenthisownideaC.describeascene

D.offeranargument72.Manypeopledon’twanttoletgoofsomeoftheirbelongingsbecause

.A.theyhaven’thadanylife-changingexperiencesB.theyfeartheirmemorieswillbegonewiththethrown-awaystuffC.theyhopetolivelifetotheirfullpotentialbystoringthingsawayD.theymayhavetochangetheirlifestylebecauseofthelossofthem73.Whichof