2020年湖北孝感中考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

孝感市2020年高中階段學(xué)校招生考試

英語(yǔ)試卷溫馨提示:.答題札考生務(wù)必符自己所在縣（市、區(qū)）、學(xué)校、姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在武卷上指定的位置..選擇題選出答案后,用2B輪筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非逸擇題的答案必須寫(xiě)在冬題卡的指定位孟，在本卷上答題無(wú)效，.本試卷滿分120分.考試時(shí)間120分鐘.

選擇題（共86分）聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第H至13小題。一、聽(tīng)力理解（共一、聽(tīng)力理解（共25小題，每小題1分,滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段短對(duì)話,選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容相符合的圖片.每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍.“mi4.八D.E.E 2. 3.4.5,“mi4.八D.E.E 2. 3.4.5,第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所紿的第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所紿的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7小題，HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?A.Bybus. B.Byplane.Whatarethegirlfsparents?A.Drivers. B.Doctors,聽(tīng)第7段材料”回答第2至10小題.Whai'sthematterwithNancy?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.WhatshouldNancydo?A.Liedownandrest. B.Gotothehospital.10.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandworker. B.GuideaadvisitorC.Bytrain.CEngin8rs.C-Shehasafever.CHavesomehotwater.C.,kacherandstudent.WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLinTaocalledher?ABeijingOpera. B.Painting.WhodoesLiuJuanlearni(from?AHermother. B.Herfather.WhydidLinTaocallLiuJuan?A-Tolearnpopsongs.B.Toborrowacamera.聽(tīng)笫9段材耨，回答第14至16小題。HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?A.Onceamonth. B.TwiceaweekWhatkindofhooksdoesLiMinglikebest?A.Storybooks. B.Novels.WhydocsLiMingprefertobuybooks?A.Becausehewantstobecomeawriter,R.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.CSinging-C-Heruncle.CSinging-C-Heruncle.C.Ibshowhisnewmodelplane.C.Onceaweek.C.Sciencefiction.聽(tīng)第10段材料，完成第17至20小題,Lily'sSchoolLifeGraduationleaveschoolin17Relationgetonwellwith18.teachersandstudentsStudylike19bestXbluntcerinananimalcenter.2Q..smallanimalsA.April B.July1&A.brave B.honest19Achemistry B.historyA.careibr B.playwith聽(tīng)第11段材料，回答第21至25小題.Howdidthespeakerfeelabout(helastfirepractice?A.Excited, B.Surprised,Whenwillthefirepracticestart?AAtabout9:20. B.Atabout9:45.WhatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentsIodo?OpenthewindowsfirstStayintheroomandcallfbrhelp.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?A.Bythelibrary B.Bytheplayground,Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.BecauseMhYangwillchecktheirnames.C.AugustCfriendlyCgeographyCdressupCUnhappy.C.AugustCfriendlyCgeographyCdressupCUnhappy.CAtabout11:30.C.Bytheschoolbuilding.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）26.選出劃線部分發(fā)音為化/的單詞.A.bread B.reply C.remjnd D.且3y27,——Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?— ?Theyarcsolovely.A.That'stoobadB.WithpleasureC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mafraidnot28.—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?一CertainlyThat'stheofhishardwork.A,habit B.suggestionC.result D.decision—The2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.-Whatgoodnews!Ican'lwaittowatchit.A.hold B.willhold C.wereheldDwillbeheldDon'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Askwhatyoucandoforthiscountry、A.yourselvesB.you C.themselvesD.them3L-Dearfriends,doyoustiElrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?一Toourdreams!A.copy B.save C.imagine D.achieveSofer,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephonesalot.A-isincreasing B,areincreasing C.hasincreased D.liaveincreasedWewillmakefewermistakeswearecarefulenough.A.aslongas B.sothat C.asfaras D.evenifAllchildrenarcthedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.A.lookingup B.takingcareof C>takingout D.lookingforwardto— —Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.一Sure.That's￥180.A.Doyouselljackets? B.Who、next》please?C.Isthereashopnearhere? D.WhatcanIdoforyou?三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohtsstudents.Hebeganbyholdingupaglass36somewaterinitHehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents," 37doyouthinkthisglassweighs?”“50gI”"100g!”“125g!”thestudentsanswered.“Ireallydon'tknowunlessIweighit；'saidtheteacher,“butmy38iswhatwouldhappeniflheldituplikethisfbrafewminutes?”“NothingJthestudentssaid.“OK、Whatwouldhappeniflheldituplikethisfbranhour?**theteacherasked.“Yburarmwouldbeginto39Jsaidoneofthestudents.“Youareright.Now,whatwouldhappeniflhelditupfora40 ?”"Youmighthavemuscles（肌肉）strg,Youcould41movethearmJsaidanotherone.“Youmighthaveno42 inthearm,orparalysis（癱瘓）Jsaidanaughtystudent^"You43go（othehospitalfbrsurer"Verygood.Butduringthisperiod,didtheweightoftheglass 44T、askedtheteacher.“NoJthestudentssaid.“Thenwhat45thearmacheandthemusclesstress?”Thestudentswere46.“Nooneknows?Mtheteacherasked,"Well,canyoutellmehowto47it?”“Puttheglassdown!”saidoneofthestudents.“Exactly!”saidtheteachertkTheproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemtorafewminutesinyour48andyouseemOKThinkofthemforalongtimeandyoubegintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything,Ifsimportanttothinkofthechallengesinyourlife49.it'sevenmoreimportantto'putthemdown'attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youare50 -youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!”36、A.byB.onC.withD.to37,A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howlongD.howfar38.A,questionB.ideaC.answerD.plan39.A.loseB,dieC.stayD.hurt40.A.dayB.summerC,yearD?century4LA.hardlyB.quicklyC.widelyD.usually42.A.matterB.problemC.senseD.secret43.A.needn'tB.canC.shouldn'tD.must44.A.stopB.happenC.changeD.arrive45.A.sentB.causedC.triedD.repeated46.A.inneedB.insilenceC,indangerD.intime47.A.takeoffB.hearfromC.dealwithD.getinto48.A.armB.bodyC.headD.mouth49.A.butBandC.soD.or50.A.worriedB.luckyC.nervousD.relaxed四、閱讀理解（分兩節(jié),共18小題,每小題2分，滿分36分）第一節(jié)：閱讀選擇4（共13小題，每小題2分，滿分26分）Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewattingforsomeone?Thedescriptionsbelowmighisaysomethingaboutyou.BCDA.Youwalkaround,rubbingyourhands,B,Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.CYoucrossyourarms,lookingimpatient-D,Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking、Analysis☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris"A"：Ybuareshort-tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswi由allyourheart.ButJiomelimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris"B";YbuarepatientandverystrictwithyourselfYouworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris“C”：Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews〉butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.☆I(lǐng)fyouransweris"D”:Vbuhavegreatpatience.You'reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.Ifyouransweris youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour.A.warmheartB.coldactionCbadbehaviorDquick,tongueWhichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?A,Thepersonwhochooses"A”. B.Thepersonwhochooses"B".C,Thepersonwhochooses"C”. D.Thepersonwhochooses"D".IfNickcrosseshisaimswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis,A,short-tempered B,strict C.strong-minded D.patientAfterreading（hepassage,wecanknowitis.A.陰exam R.aquiz C.anad D.anoticeBDearDaniel,IfeelthatI^egrownupandshouldmakemyowndecisions,butmyparentsdisagree.MymomsTillhelpsmechoosewhatclothesTowear.MydadasksmeTopayattentiononlytostudy.Iknowtheydothisoutoflove,butIfeelcontro!fed<WhatshouldIdo?AmandaDearAmanda^Yourparentssoundverystrict.It'shardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwear.AreyouaBarbiedoll?Trytotakethefirststepwhenpossible.Dressyourselfbeforeyourmotherhasacliancctocomeinandchooseyourclothes.Ifsheasksyoutochange,tellheryou'llbelateforschool.YbushouldalsotalktoherAskaboutherchoices:Whatmakesasetofclothesacceptableorunacceptable?Tellheryouwillfollowherrules,butyouwanttomakethechoices.Youarenotinfirstgrade.YbuareayoungladyinhighschoolAsforyourihther,it'sdifficulttoarguewithhismind.Afterall,heisnottotallywrong.Howstrictishe?Doeshelockyouupwithyourtextbooks?Areyouallowedtohaveahobby?Areyouallowedtohaveasmartphone?Areyouallowedtohangoutwithfriends?Suchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturns（收益遞減）.Aweightlifter,forexample,canonlyliftforanhourortwoeachday.Ifshedoesmore,hermuscleswiltnotbecomestrongerShewilljustgettiredShemayevenhurtherself!Ourbrainsalsohavelimits.Someviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillibr15minuteseachday.Ourbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformation.Ourbramsalsohaveabasicneedtosocialize（社交）.Askyourfather:whatisthemeaningofsomuchstudyingifitmakesyoufeelunhappy?Staystrong.DanielWhydidAmandawritetheletter?A,Toaskforsomeadvice. B.Tofightagainstherparents.C-lbtalkaboutherfemilyrules. D.IbmakefriendswithDanieLDanielfindsitthat（hemotherdecidesonAmanda'sclothes,A-boring B-important C.unbelievable D.funnyTheunderlinedword"limits”means" "inChinese.A.猜想 B.極限 C.決斷 D.潛力5g.Theexamplesoft4weighlliftefFand“violinteachersntelltheparentsA-togivethekidsmorepraise B.tohangoutwiththekidsCnottoprotectthekidstoomuch D.nottopushthekidssohardcAcoupleoftenwentshoppingtogethenTheybothlikedteacups.Onedaytheysawabeautifulteacupinastore-Astheypickeditup,itsuddenlyspoke.“Ihaven、alwaysbeenateacup.Once1wasredclay.Mymasterrolled（揉、搓）meoverandoverandIshouted,butheonlysmiled.”“ThenIwasplacedonarollingwheelandsuddenlyIwentaroundandaround."Stop!"1cried,butthemasteronlynodded."“Thenheputmeintheoven.Ihadneverfeltsohot,IcouldseehimthroughtheopeningandIcouldreadhiswords,'Notyet「”^Finallythedooropened,andhetookmeoutandputmeonashelfThenhebrushedmeandputniebackintotheoven.Thistimeiiwastwiceashot.1begged.1cried.1couldseehimthroughtheopeningnoddinghishead,saying,kNotyet“ThenIknewtherewasn'tanyhope.Iwasreadytogiveup,butthedooropenedandIwastakenoutandplacedonashelfLaterhehandedmeamirrorandsaidJLookatyourself71said,"Thatcan'tbeme.Ifsbeautiful“1wantyoutoremember/hesaidJif1hadjustleftyouwithoutrolling,you'dhavedriedup.IfIhadstoppedrollingyouaroundonthewheel,youwouldhavebeenoutofshape.IfFhadn'tputyouintheoven,youwouldhavebroken.IfIhadn'tbrushedyouallover,youwouldnothaveanycolorinyourlife.IfIhadn'tputyoubackinthatovenforthesecondtime,youwouldn'tbekepttorverylongbecausethehardnesswouldnothaveheld.Nowyouareafinishedproduct.YbuarewhatIhadinmindwhenTfirststartedwithyou/"Ontherollingwheelswhentheredclayaskedhimtostop,themaster,A.stoppedrollingitatonce B.onlysmiledCshoutedatitangrily DonlynoddedWhichoflheibllowingshowstherightprocessofmakingtheteacup?Itwasputintotheovenibrthefirsttime.Itwasputonarollingwheelandwentaround.Themastertookitoutandbrusheditallover.Itwasputbackintotheovenagain.Themasterrolledtheredclayoverandover.A.e5c,a,b?dB.e,b7c3a,dC.e,b,a,c,dD.e,c,b,a,dThemasterbnishe<ltheteacupallovertomakeitbecome.A.hot B,hard Ccolorful D.softFromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat ?A.themasterknewhowtomaketheteacup B.themasterdislikedtheteacupC.tbeteacupwilldryupifitisrolled D.theteacupwillbeonsaleWhatlessondoesthepassagemainlyteachus?Beautifullookwon'berefusedbypeople.Don'tgiveupanychanceinfrontofyou.C-CaringaboutothersmakestheworldwonderfitLGoingthroughhardtimecanmakeyoubetter第二節(jié)：閱讀還原.（發(fā)5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅用一次，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow?61SomeusersuseTik船網(wǎng)抖音）andKuatshou.Theythinkitisfiintoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershaveotherpurposesaswell.A12-ycar-oldusernamedElsahasabout2.7milJionfansonTiklok.ThegillhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly65"IfeelreallygkdtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideosJsaidElsa,Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews,agroupofusersdependonthemtogetinformation.Tosomeotherusers,（heyhaveadifferentpurpose."'BecauseIcan'tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideoandI'mnotaverypatientperson,66 1prefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprograms,^saidWangZhihao.67 八Killingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitis誅wasteoftime-Wliafsmu「a1reallydon'tliketlx:videoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings^saidWenNan,anothercollegestudent.Recently,somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosarctellingpeoplewhatproductsareworthbuying.68Sotheyshouldthinktwice.Someshortvideosevensellbadproducts^butthesesellerswon'tktyougetyourmoneyback.A.Idon'tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend.B"Shortvideos"arecertainlythemostpopular,C.Butaftertheybuytheproducts,theymayregretsoon.D,Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemilltonfans.Icanmakemoneywithshortvideos.However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos.非選擇題（共34分）五、完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，使句子意思正確，通順，每空一詞。.別灰心，生活充滿了驚喜和希望。Don'tloseheart.Lifeissurpriseandhope..在中國(guó)，晚飯后老太太們要么散步，要么跳廣場(chǎng)舞.InChina,theoldladiestakeawalkdogroupdancingafterdinner..我的外國(guó)朋友們想知道十二月是否是去海南旅游的最佳時(shí)期。MyforeignfriendsDecemberisthebesttimetovisitHainan..在夜市，人們可以花更少的錢(qián)買到他們想要的東西.Alnightmarkets,peoplecanmoneyonwhattheywant..在英語(yǔ)中，我們說(shuō)與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)旗情就像把麻煩分成兩半。InEnglish,wesaythataproblemiscuttingitinhalf六、綜合填詞(共9小題，每小題1分，滿分9分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或很據(jù)音標(biāo)及首字母提示填詞，或根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。Weexperiencedaspecialperiodin2020.XuYi,amiddleschoolstudentfromHubei,toldsomething74(interest)tous.Let'scheckouthisstoryandresolutionforthenewterm.WhenXuYiwaslearningEnglishas75exchangestudentintheUK,hisEnglishfriend76(invire)himtotakeaChineseculturecourse.Then,at9:30a.m.thenextday,itfinallycame.Hefollowed(hefriendtotheclassroomandwaswelcomed77herclassmates.Theygavehimpresents,whichmovedandexcitedhim.ThelessonwasaboutanancientChinesecharacter(字體)calledXiaozhuan.Theteacher78(clear)explaineditfromitshistorytodevelopment,howitworkedinsocietyandwhyitwassopopularinQinDynasty.ShealsotaughtthedifferencesbetweenXlaozhuan79themodemChinesecharacterOntheonehand,XuYitakesprideinChineseculture.On(heo80hand,it's(1shamethatheknowsalmostnothingaboutit.Astheculturereachestheworld,(heChineseshouldstudymoreaboutitAsaseniorhighschoolstudent,heisgoingtoreadasmany81(book)aspossibletoopenhismind.HehopeseveryChinesepersonwillloveand82fvaelru:/Chineseculture.Afterall,everyoneisresponsibleforbuildingandkeepingit七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)因?yàn)樾鹿诜窝滓咔?，你度過(guò)了史上“敬長(zhǎng)”的寒假。在這特殊的假期里，你一定有一些不同尋常的經(jīng)歷(如了解了 學(xué)會(huì)了 等)。請(qǐng)以"AnUnusualWinterVacalion”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文.寫(xiě)作提示：kWhatspecialormeaningfulthingsdidyousee/hear/doduringthevacation?2,Whatdidyoulearnfromthem?寫(xiě)作要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰，詳略得當(dāng)，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；2.100詞左右，題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).AnUnusualWinterVacationIhadanunusualwintervacationbecauseofCOVID-19.

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