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2020年黔東南州中考英語試卷及答案(本試題共85個小題,滿分150分??荚嚂r間120分鐘)第一部分:聽力(30分)I.聽力。(此題由四節(jié)組成,共20小題,其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三、四節(jié)每小題2分,共30分)第一節(jié):聽句子兩遍,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語,完成1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A.Yes,please.A.Thankyou.A.Sorry,Iwon't.A.Iamfine.A.It'sEnglish.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Goalongthisstreet.B.Notatall.Hello,Jillspeaking.B.It'sSunday.C.Nothingmuch.C.Nevermind.C.Withpleasure.C.Nicetomeetyou.It'ssunny.第二節(jié):聽對話兩遍,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。第三節(jié):聽對話和問題兩遍,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A.Somenoodlesandanegg.B.Somecakes.A.Bybike B.Bybus.A.It'sblue. B.It'sred.把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A.Somenoodlesandanegg.B.Somecakes.A.Bybike B.Bybus.A.It'sblue. B.It'sred.A.Becausehehastodohishomework.C.Somebreadandmilk.C.Bycar.C.It'sgreen.Becausehehurthisleftarm.Becausehehurthisrightleg.15.A.Rockmusic.Popmusic15.A.Rockmusic.PopmusicLightmusic.第四節(jié):聽短文三遍,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每處限填一詞。WhatSmartphones(智能手機)Example1Amotherislookingathersmartphonewhileherlittlesonisin16intheriver.Example2Atafamilyparty,the_17__aswellastheirparentshavetheireyesfixed(注視)onsmartphonescreens,leavingtheirgrandparentsalone.Badresultsofoverusing(過度使用)them_18_noattentiontoothers'safety.Doharmtotherelationshipsbetweenyouand19fiendsandfamily.TherightwayofusingthemUsethem20_andfocusmoreonthepeoplearound.第二部分:語言知識運用(50分)IQ.單項選擇。(共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)A.請在下列各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項完成21-35小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。(15分)-HaveyoueverworkedasvolunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic新冠疫情)?-Yes.Itwas unforgettableexperienceforme.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a--Judy,isthatboywithglasses newclassmate?--Yes.Let'ssayhelloto .A.we;he B.us;himself C.ours;his D.our;himIlikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof knowledge.A.useful B.awful C.useless D.boringJane herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastosayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalsoSam acomputerfrommeyesterday.A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returnedAllofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides B.against C.except D.withLiWenliangisabravedoctor isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A.who B.which C.what D.when--Wouldyouliketogohikingifit finethisSaturday?-I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit .A.is;willrain B.is;rains C.willbe;willrainD.willbe;rains--Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?--Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished ofit.
A.secondthreeB.twothirdC.secondthreesD.twothirdsA.secondthreeB.twothirdC.secondthreesD.twothirdsFishingisoneof activitiesamongthemiddle-agedmenlikemyuncles.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopularThereis milkinthefridge,isthere?A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle3.--IsthatLiMingoverthere?-It behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't- didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?-Whilewe achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.A.When;havehadB.When;werehavingC.While;arehavingD.While;have--ChinesegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.- proudweChinesefellA.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata--Excuseme.Couldyoutellme ?--AtXinhuaBookstoreonBeijingRoadofKail.A.wheredidyoubuythemagazineB.whyyouboughtthemagazineC.howdidyoubuythemagazine D.whereyouboughtthemagazineB.請從下列各題的四個選項中,選出一個相同或相近的選項替換句中劃線部分,完成36-40小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。(5分)--What'sthepriceoftheblackhat?--It's20yuanA.Whatcoloris B.Whenis C.Whereis D.HowmuchisMs.Linggotaletterfromherpenfriendyesterday.A.wroteto B.heardfrom C.waitedfor D.heardofJudydoeswellinphysicsandshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.A.isgoodto B.isworriedabout C.isgodat D.isstrictinThecoffeeinthisshopisprettygood.Ms.Zhangcomeshereattimes.A.sometimes B.never C.ontime D.intime--Annie,youlooksad.What'seatingyou?--Ilostmywalletthisafternoon.Terrible!A.Whatareyoueating B.What'syourfavoritefoodC.Who'seatingyou D.What'swrongwithyou□.完形填空。從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出一個能填入空格的最佳答案,完成41-50小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每小題2分,共20分。Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofthepeopleareshy,andalmost
80%feelshyatsomepointsintheirlives.Whyarepeople_蟲__?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight42peopletobeshy.Kidswithno43orsistersmaybeshy.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotableto 44thesamesocialskillsaskidsfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynessmightbe45.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they46timeoutside.Asaresult,theylosechancestocommunicatewithothers.47tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe_48tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttrying49thingsandpracticingmoreconversations.Anyway,don'tbe50 ofshyness youarevaluedforwhatyouare!41.A.interestedB.boredC.shyD.brave42.A.wantB.causeC.teachD.let43.A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.brothers44.A.standB.inventC.buyD.develop45.A.praiseB.decisionC.technologyD.dream46.A.designB.spendC.collectD.save47.A.NoddingB.RunningC.SpeakingD.Jumping48.A.easyB.safeC.dangerousD.difficult49.A.newB.privateC.wrongD.heavy50.A.afraidB.fondC.proudD.fullH.補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項完成51-55小題(其中有兩項是多余的)。井用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每小題2分,共10分。(Atthedoctor's.D=DoctorB=Bill)D:Hey,man.What'sthematterwithyou?(Atthedoctor's.D=DoctorB=Bill)D:Hey,man.What'sthematterwithyou?B:Hello,Dr.Wang.51D:Doyouhaveasorethroat?B:Yes,Ido.D: 52B:Yes.Itis38℃.D:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B: 53D:Well,you'vegotabadcold.B:WhatshouldIdo?A.ButhowcanItakethemedicine?B.Letmetakeyourtemperature.C.Iamnotfeelingwell.D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.E.Itdoesn'tmatter.F.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.G.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D: 54Drinksomehotwaterandliedownforarest.B;OK.55D:Twopillseachtime,threetimesadaywithwarmwater.B:Allright.I'takeyouradvice.Thankyousomuch.D:You'rewelcome.第三部分:閱讀理解(40分)V.閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后所給各題的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,完成56-70小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每小題2分,共30分。ALet'sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'sZootopiaLanguage:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays-S40$20(kidsunder6)Weekends-550$25(kidsunder6)I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.—JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,buttheplots(情節(jié))aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.—DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbipoliceofficer,Judyverymuch.—NancyThepostershowsthat isspokeninthemovie,A.English B.French C.Japanese D.ChineseWhatdoestheunderlinedword"recommend"mean.A,租賃 B.郵寄 C.出售 D.推薦Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof .A.the64kindsofanimals B.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowprice D.thebeautifulmusicItcostNancyandherson towatchthemovielastSunday.A.$60 B.$75 C.$80 D.$100WhatdoesJudydointhemovie?A.Ateacher. B.Anurse. C.Apoliceofficer.D.Awriter.BThesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfwellforthefuture.You'llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.▲Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtied.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.▲Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependentlifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.▲Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms,youwillalsomakealotoffriends.▲Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don'tforgettosparesometimetogetherwiththem.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.61.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Whichisthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Swimming. B.Walking. C.Takingexercise.D.RumWhyshouldweleanbasiclifeskills?Becausewewillliveanindependentlifeoneday.Becauseweliketosharehouseworkwithourfamily.Becausewedon'twanttoexpressourthanks.Becausedoinghouseworkisdifficultforus.Howdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A.Hethinksit'stiring. B.Hethinksit'sinteresting.C.Hethinksit'sterrible. D.Hethinksit'sboring.Thematerialmainlytellsus .thesuggestionsaboutbasiclifeskillsA.thesuggestionsabouttakingexerciseD.thesuggestionsaboutsummervacationthesuggestionsabouttravellingAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天機器人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfiend!World'sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld'sfistAlanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseitnTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,00000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIarts.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAlartistItstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThefactaboutApolongisthat .A.thebusdoorcan'topenitself B.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightC.thereare24seatsinit D.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrulesXiaobingcanNOT .A.goouttoplaywithyou B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.sing D.beyourfriendThepainting .wasatanauctionin2019isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionisaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghwasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000timesWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AImakesourlivesharderandworse.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.Xiaobingisa17-year-oldgirl.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein .A.astorybookB.anotice C.anewspaperD.anovelD閱讀下面的短文,完成71-75小題。并將答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每小題2分,共10分。Madame?口后?(居里夫人)Marieisafamouswomanintheworld.Shemadealotofimportantcontributions貢獻)tothedevelopmentofhumans.ShewasborninPolandin1867.Herfatherworkedasamiddleschoolheadmasterandtaughtmathandphysics,sosheenjoyedanddidwellinthese2subjectsatschool.MariewenttostudyinParisUniversityin1891.ShestudiedmathandphysicsthereandmetascientistcalledPiereCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895.Fromthenon,shewascalledMadameCurie.Together,PiereandMariediscoveredradium鐳).In1903,MariebecamethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.Then,in1904,Pierebecameamemberofthe"AcademieFrancaise"(法蘭西學(xué)院).ButMariewasnotacceptedbythembecausewomenwerenotallowedtobecomemembersatthattime.In1906,Pierrediedinanaccident,butMariewentonworkinguntilshediedin1934.MadameCurieisourhero.NotonlydidshediscoverradiumbutalsowontheNobelPrizetwiceinherlifetime.WhatsubjectsdidMarie'sfatherteachinamiddleschool?WheredidMariegotostudyin1891?WhendidMariebecomethefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize?WasMarieCurieacceptedbythe"AcademieFrancaise"?HowmanytimesdidMadameCuriewintheNobelPrizeinherlifetime?第四部分:初級寫作(30分).短文填空。用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞(注意詞形變化)完成76-85小題,每空不超過兩詞。并將正確答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每小題1.5分,共15分。Hi,I'mSusan.I'mstudyingFrenchatasummerschool.First,IwanttotalkaboutmyFrenchteacher,Jenny.She'sfromNiceinthesoutheastofFrance.Jennylikes76(棒球).Onweekends,sheoftenplaysitinthesportsclub.She's77_(friend)andveryhumorous.It'snothard_78_(understand)whatshesays.Next,I'llintroducemyclassmate,Miko,aneleven-year-old79(Japan)girl.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.She'sveryhard-workingand_80_(嚴(yán)肅、穩(wěn)重的).Everyday,shespendsmuchtimein81(read)aloud,soherpronunciationiswonderful.Shedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butsheisakindandhelpfulgirl.OnceI82_(ask)toreadatext.Ididitso83_(bad)thatsomeofmyclassmateslaughedatme.AtthattimeIwantedtogiveupFrench.Miko84(encourage)meandhelpedmetocorrectmypronunciation.85(沒有)herhelp,Icouldn'timprovemypronunciationsomuch.Ifeelveryluckytohavesuchakindclassmate..書面表達。(15分)請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。安全對于每個人來說都很重要。作為中學(xué)生,我們可能遇到哪些安全問題?該怎樣處理呢?校團委決定組織一次安全教育主題班會請根據(jù)以下要點提示,以HowtoKeepSafe為題寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿。中學(xué)生安全問題及對策一、交通安全:遵守交通規(guī)則。二、食品安全:注意飲食安全。三、活動安全:上下樓梯靠右行;體育鍛煉要小心:不允許私自下河游泳。四、交友安全:注意網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友安全。遇險建議遇到危險要保持冷靜,保證自身安全,然后及時報警或向家長、老師求助。寫作要求:結(jié)構(gòu)完整,要點齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;表達通順,語言規(guī)范,書寫清晰;文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名等信息;詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoKeepSafeHello,everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeep
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