2023學(xué)年完整版Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步練習(xí)2

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld同步練習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．I________(認(rèn)出了)himassoonashecameintotheroom.答案recognized2．Doyouknowwhattimetheviolentstormwiththunderand________(閃電)happened?答案lightning3．Ican'texpressmyfeelingswith________(詞語)．答案expressions4．Soonweheardthesoundofthe________(卡車)movingoff.答案lorry5．Go________(直)aheadandyoucanfindtheentrance.答案straight6．Youcangothereby________(出租車)．答案cab7．I'msureheisfromthesoutheastaccordingtohis________(口音)．答案accent8．Asmalltownhasasmallnumberof________(街區(qū))．答案blocksⅡ.翻譯句子1．他走到我跟前來問我?guī)c(diǎn)了。_______________________________________________________答案HecameupandaskedmeifIknewthetime.2．多少人出席了會(huì)議？_______________________________________________________答案Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?3．不止一個(gè)問題在會(huì)上被提出。_______________________________________________________答案Morethanonequestionwasraised/cameupwithatthemeeting.4．由于交通狀況不佳我遲到了。_______________________________________________________答案Iwaslatebecauseofthebadtraffic.Ⅲ.詞語知識(shí)1．Thebigmarket,________，wasboughtbysomeone.A.believe B.believeitC.believeitornot D.believenot答案與解析C從作插入語成分來看，只有C項(xiàng)正確。2．Thoughtheyhadn'tmetformanyyears,they________eachotheratfirstsight.A.realized B.recognizedC.regretted D.remembered答案與解析B能認(rèn)出原先認(rèn)識(shí)的人或物應(yīng)該使用recognize。3．________treesareusedwidely;________personshavemorefriends.A.Straight;direct B.Straight;straightC.Direct;straight D.Direct;straightly答案與解析B句意：樹直用處多，人直朋友多。direct作形容詞，意為“直接的，徑直的”，沒有straightly這個(gè)單詞，故選B項(xiàng)。4．Youcan'tleavethecity,becausetheroads________snow.A.wereblockedwith B.blockbyC.areblockedby D.areblockedwith答案與解析C本題考查block作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的用法。從句表示“路被雪堵住”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該表述現(xiàn)在的情況，故要選用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，beblockedwithsth.意為“用……堵塞住某物”，而大雪封路應(yīng)為自然現(xiàn)象，故選C項(xiàng)。5．Althoughhehasfailedmanytimes,________hehasmadeuphismindtoworkon.A.but B.howeverC.yet D.so答案與解析C英語中although和though都不能與but連用，但是可以使用yet或still來加強(qiáng)語氣。6．Thehoteloffersthehighest________ofcomfortandservice.A.rules B.requestsC.services D.standards答案與解析D考慮句子含義。句意：那個(gè)旅館提供最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的服務(wù)。Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AlthoughEnglishisthoughttostartinEngland,there__1__(be)nosuchthingasstandardEnglish.SincethosewhoreportedthenewsonTVandtheradio__2__(expect)tospeakexcellentEnglish,manybelieve__3__EnglishtheyspeakisstandardEnglish.However,youcanstillhear__4__(differ)intheirEnglish.AspeoplehavecomefromallovertheworldtoAmerica,eventheAmericansspeakdifferently.Forexample,thereareMidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.Sometimes,people__5__neighboringtownsspeakalittledifferently.Geographyalsoplaysapart__6__makingdialects.__7__theymovefromoneplaceto__8__，theirdialectsfollowedthem.ThatiswhypeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialect__9__peopleinthenorthwesternUSA.Eventhoughtheymovealot,__10__isnotdifficultforthemtorecognizeandunderstandeachother'sdialects.答案expectedⅤ.閱讀理解EnglishmaynotbeaworldlanguageforeverWhile375millionpeoplearoundtheglobeuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,thenumberofpeopleusingitasasecondlanguagehasalreadybeenwelloverthatfigure(數(shù)字)．Itissaidthatbytheendof2000,onebillionpeoplecoulduseEnglishtocommunicatewithothers,includingbothnativespeakersandnon-nativespeakers.“Theriseandfallofalanguageiscloselyconnectedwiththatcountry'seconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)strengthanddevelopmentpotential(潛力)．”RhodriJones,theEnglish2000manageroftheELTgroupoftheBritishCouncilsaid.AnexpertwhohasgivenmanylecturesonthefutureofEnglishsaidtheeconomicboots(快速發(fā)展)inAsiawouldraise(提高)thepositionoftheChineseandHindilanguages.Therefore,theEnglishlanguageisfacingaseriousproblem.WherewillEnglishturninthenextfiftyyearsorthecentury?TherecentlyintroducedbookfromBritain“FutureofEnglish”mightgivepeopleconcernedwiththeirquestionsomeenlightenments(啟發(fā)).ThebookhelpstohelpEnglishteachers,planners,managersanddecisionmakerswithaprofessionalinterestinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide.WiththebooktranslatedintoChineseandtobepublishedsoon,thebookmightbebroughttowidersphere(范圍)ofpeople.“Fromthebook,welearnmanyfactsabouttheEnglishlanguage,andwemaybeabletopredict(預(yù)測(cè))itsfutureafterreadingit.”saidDorothyHumphrey,whousedtobeaseniorEnglishteacherfortheBritishCouncil.1．Thereasonwhysomelanguagerisesintheworlddependson________.A.thepopulationofthecountryB.thecountry'seconomicstrengthintheworldC.thenumberofthepopulationwhouseitD.thecountry'seconomicstrengthanddevelopmentpotential答案與解析D從第三段可知，一種語言的興衰與該國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和發(fā)展?jié)摿γ芮邢嚓P(guān)。D項(xiàng)正確。2．Thebook“FutureofEnglish”helpsto________.A.improvethestandardofpeople'slearningEnglishB.addstopeople'sinteresttowardEnglishC.emphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceintheworldD.makepeopleinterestedinthedevelopmentofEnglishworldwide答案與解析D從第五段中可知，這本書會(huì)幫助英語教師、策劃者、管理者和決策者對(duì)世界英語的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生興趣。3．Afterreading“FutureofEnglish”weknow________.A.EnglishisthelanguagethatthepeoplewhospeakitisthemostintheworldB.EnglishmaydisappearsoonerorlaterC.theworldiskeepingchangingallthetimeD.whatthefutureoftheEnglishlanguageis答案與解析D從最后一段DorothyHumphrey所說的話可知，D項(xiàng)正確。4．Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.whyEnglishhasbeenpopularintheworldB.howtoimprovepeople'sabilityoflearningEnglishC.EnglishhasabrightfutureD.theusageofEnglishmaybecomelessintheworldoneday答案與解析D從文章標(biāo)題和文章內(nèi)容都可以得出D項(xiàng)正確。5．Accordingtothispassage,Englishmaynotbeaworldlanguageforeverbecause________.A.moreandmorepeoplewillcometovisitChinaB.peopleintheworldwon'tlikeEnglishinthefutureC.theeconomicbootsinAsiawouldraisethepositionoftheChineseandHindilanguagesD.ChinaandIndiawillbemoredevelopedthanthoseEnglish-speakingcountries答案與解析C從第四段第一句可知，C項(xiàng)正確。Ⅵ.七選五Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.__1__Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.__2__Youwon'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.__3____4__Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchthey