山東省煙臺市萊陽實驗第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺市萊陽實驗第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheoldestDisney-themedparkreceivesover14millionvisitorseachyear,

nearly$3billioninrevenue.A.puttingin B.takingin C.joiningin D.cuttingin參考答案：B2.Onlyinthisway_______remembertheday_______wefirstmetinthepark.A.canwe;onwhich

B.wecan;when

C.canwe;which

D.wecan;what參考答案：A3.Standinsthere，Icouldalmostsmelltheraincoming．Anditdid．Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds，nearly

me．A．havingblinded

B．blinded

C．blinding

D．toblind參考答案：C略4.Afterheretiredfromhisoffice,Mr.Green_________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.keptup

C.makeupfor

D.takeintoaccount參考答案：A5.—Whatamess!You’realwaysthrowingthingsabout.—Don’tbe____,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnineC.offthetopofyourhead

D.downinthedumps參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——真是一團糟!你總是亂扔?xùn)|西?！獎e發(fā)火，媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就把它整理好。根據(jù)情境，母親因為兒子亂扔?xùn)|西而生氣，A.hotunderthecollar發(fā)怒的；

B.oncloudnine非常高興；C.offthetopofyourhead在你的頭頂上；D.downinthedumps垂頭喪氣，故選A。6.I’msorryIdidn’thearwhatyousaid.I

thepicture.A.amlookingat

B.lookedat

C.haslookedat

D.waslookingat參考答案：D略7.

ItisgenerallybelievedthatasuccessfulOlympicGames_____reliesonwell-preparedIT

services.A.onlyB.narrowly

C.largelyD.simply參考答案：C8.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.gratefulC.tolerant D.wild參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：她沒有責(zé)備那個打破花瓶的孩子，而是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。A.cautious小心的，謹慎的；B.grateful感激的；C.tolerant寬容的；D.wild野蠻的。根據(jù)“Insteadofblaming”可知，她沒有責(zé)備那個打破花瓶的孩子，而是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。故選C項?！久麕燑c睛】本題考查形容詞辨析。首先，要理解四個詞的意思，這四個詞的意思分別是A項表示“小心的，謹慎的”；B項表示“感激的”；C項表示“寬容的”而D項表示“野蠻的”；其次要結(jié)合句意來判斷應(yīng)該使用哪一個詞最貼切。根據(jù)“Insteadofblaming”可知，她沒有責(zé)怪小男孩，是寬容地笑了笑，讓他走了。故選C項。9.----Excuseme,canyoutellmeifthereisaflightavailabletoAmericatoday?----Well,Flight5042toUSA________offat15:45A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.istaken參考答案：A10.We_______backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap.A.are B.wouldbe

C.willbe D.were 參考答案：B11.Romneywasasked_____hewouldensureequalpayforwomen.A.that B.where C.what D.how參考答案：D12.China'spopulaionisexpectedtoincreasetoabout1.5billionin2040,_

itwillstarttodeclineslowly.

A.afterthat

B.sincewhen

C.onwhich

D.afterwhich參考答案：D略13.

Itwasinthebeautifulpark____waslocatedbythesea____wefirstmetournewChineseteacher.A.where;which

B.that;which

C.that;that

D.which;where參考答案：C考查定語從句和強調(diào)句。從語境看，第一空是定語從句，用that或which引導(dǎo)定語從句，連詞在從句中作主語；第二空是強調(diào)句的回族干部分，用itbe…that。14.23．Letmetakecareofourfather.You_____himinthehospitalalldaytoday．

A．hadattended

B．a(chǎn)reattending

C．wereattending

D．havebeenattending參考答案：D略15.﹣Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow？﹣No，IwishI______theclockback．（）A．hadturned B．couldturnC．willturn D．wouldhaveturned參考答案：B﹣﹣你準備好明天的歷史考試了嗎？﹣﹣不，我是希望時間"將來"能退回去．wish后的虛擬語氣，如果跟現(xiàn)在相反，用did/were；跟過去相反，用haddone；跟將來相反，用would/could/mightdo；根據(jù)句意，我是希望時間"將來"能退回去，是對將來的因此虛擬，只有答案couldturn符合結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B．本題考查虛擬語氣，主要是要掌握虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)．由語境可知是對將來的虛擬．16..

nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Reminding

B.Toremind

C.Reminded

D.Having

reminded參考答案：C略17.---I’msorry!

IwouldhavetakenhimtohospitalifIhadknownhewasseriouslyill.

---But______.

A.youdidn't

B.youhadn't

C.hewasn't

D.youaren't

參考答案：A略18.Theoldmanwaslyingontheground,______dead.

A.aspossibleas B.assoonas C.asfaras D.asgoodas參考答案：D二、書面表達19.假定你是李華，準備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“健康成長”的英語作文比賽。請按要求寫一篇短文，主要內(nèi)容包括：1．樂觀的人生態(tài)度；2．努力學(xué)習(xí)3．參加體育鍛煉注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭已為你寫好．Wealltogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings．

_____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings．Firstly,weshoulddevelopagoodattitudetolife．Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes．Weshouldbebraveinfrontofdifficulties．Secondly,wemuststudyhardbecauseknowledgeispower．Ifwehavethepower,wecanhelptobuildourcountryandenjoylifebetter．Inordertostudywell,weneedtodosportssothatwecankeepfit．Wecangorunning,playballgamesorsimplytakeawalkafteraday’sstudy．Ifwedothosethingswell,wewillbeabletogrowuphappilyandhealthily．本文是以“健康成長”為主題寫一篇英語作文。寫作要點已經(jīng)在題干中羅列清晰（1．樂觀的人生態(tài)度；2．努力學(xué)習(xí)；3．參加體育鍛煉），只需要詳述大要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮即可。呈現(xiàn)不同觀點和發(fā)表個人見解多使用一般現(xiàn)在時。寫作過程中注意使用平時學(xué)到的短語和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。20.作為一名高三學(xué)生，你或許經(jīng)常跟你的父母就看電視問題鬧矛盾。你的父母以學(xué)業(yè)繁重和影響視力等為由阻撓你看電視，而你又認為電視能滿足你的興趣愛好同時繁重的學(xué)業(yè)下也需要放松，最后你們之間相互妥協(xié)達成了一致意見。請你以該話題寫一篇字數(shù)120左右的短文。注意：1.就雙方的理由可以進行適當(dāng)?shù)臄U充，協(xié)議自己想象。2.開頭已寫好，不計入字數(shù)IamaSenior3student.IoftenquarrelwithmyparentsoverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.參考答案：IamaSenior3student.IoftenquarrelwithmyparentsoverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.MyparentsholdtheopinionthatIshouldstudyhardsothatIwillhavemorechoicesinthefuture.Besides,

theyconsiderthatitisharmfultomyeyestowatchTVtoooften,whichisthechiefcauseofshortsight.Butinmyview,itisTVthatgivesmewhatIaminterestedin.Inaddition,itmayrelaxmymindwhenIamtired,inwhichcasetheefficiencyofmystudywillbeimproved.Intheendwereachedanagreement.OnlyatweekendsamIallowedtowatchTV,however,theprogramsarelimitedtonews,sportsandentertainment,notincludingTVplays.Thisagreementisacceptabletomeforitisbeneficialtomystudyandlife.試題分析：根據(jù)提可知道本文屬于話題作文。通過提示語可總結(jié)出命題者讓學(xué)生寫的話題即父母與自己在放學(xué)后看電視問題上的分歧。所以在結(jié)構(gòu)上可以采取三段式，第一段用兩到三句話引出話題，第二段按照命題要求把父母和你本人在看電視問題的意見（理由）展示出來，第三段總結(jié)概括，進一步深化主題。在闡述理由時注意時態(tài)和長短句結(jié)合，搭配適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞使文章銜接自然。最后總結(jié)點題時注意呼應(yīng)第一段內(nèi)容和第二段觀點?！玖咙c說明】本篇范文開篇點題，直接引入話題IamaSenior3student.IoftenquarrelwithmyparentsoverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.文體部分以Myparentsholdtheopinionthat...引入父母對于我放學(xué)后看電視這件事的看法和意見，隨之用Butinmyview...道出我對此事的觀點，過渡自然。在列舉理由的過程中長短句結(jié)合，如IshouldstudyhardsothatIwillhavemorechoicesinthefuture.和Besides,

theyconsiderthatitisharmfultomyeyestowatchTVtoooften,whichisthechiefcauseofshortsight.文章句式錯落有致，不顯冗長或單調(diào)。其中還使用了定語從句itmayrelaxmymindwhenIamtired,inwhichcasetheefficiencyofmystudywillbeimproved，部分倒裝OnlyatweekendsamIallowedtowatchTV和強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itisTVthatgivesmewhatIaminterestedin.等。文章過渡詞也使用的恰到好處，如inaddition等。除此之外，文中使用的詞匯難度得當(dāng)，固定搭配使用靈活，都為文章增色不少。文章最后用Intheendwereachedanagreement點題，并點明主題就我放學(xué)看電視問題達成共識。三、閱讀理解21.Directions：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.CLASSIFIEDADSJOBWANTEDI’mBlack,a25youngmanlivinginShanghaiandlookingforajobinavarietyoffields,webdesigner，teachingSpanishorEnglishorworkingasawaiterorbartender.IhaveafriendlypersonalityandFmhardworking.IfyouhaveanyjobthatyouthinkIcoulddo，pleasedonothesitateaboutcontactingme.Backerl896@126.com

JOBOFFEREDELhouseiswell-knownEnglishlearningcenterforprimaryandhighschoolstudents.WearelookingfornativeEnglishteacherwhocanteachthefollowingsubject(s)toourstudentswhoareplanningtostudyabroad.Theincumbentshouldfulfillthefollowingrequirements：—Experiencedinexampreparations(TOEFL,IELTS，SAT)

—Degreeholder—Experiencedinteachingeithermathematics,physicsorbusiness一ExcellentcommandofEnglishinbothoralandwritten—ExperiencedinteachinghigheracademiclevelEnglish一NativeEnglishteachersorBilingualteacherswithnativecommandofEnglishJGHTR@SHAREI’mMargaret,lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroominawonderfully-locatedluxuryapartment.That^sneareverythingandhaseverything：hard-woodfloors，internationalTV，washer/dryer.OthertworoomsalreadyoccupiedbyaFrenchandaKiwiwomen,bothprofessional.

Pleasecontactme.MLCT@

FORRENTCNY12,000/lovelyapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad

Layout：3bedrooms，2bathrooms

Size：120sqmMonthlyrental：RMB12,000

Compound：FirstBlockFacilities：gym,tenniscourt,indoorswimmingpool，children'splayground

LYG2560@56.Margaretisnowlookingfor________.A.herlostcat

B.anapartmentC.ajob

D.aroommat57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementofELhouse?A.Experiencedinexampreparations.

B.ExperiencedinteachingChinese.C.ExcellentcommandofEnglish.

D.Degreeholder.58.Tolookforapersontoworkinyourrestaurant，youcancontact________.A.LYG2560@

B.MLCT@C.Backerl896@126.com

P.JGHTR@gmail.Com59.IfyourenttheapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad,________.A.

youshouldpayRMB13，000eachmonthB.

youcanworkoutinthegymC.

youcangoshoppingintheneighborhoodD.

youcanswiminanoutdoorswimmingpool60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incumbent”mean?A.Businessman.

B.Student.

C.Employee.

D.Employer.參考答案：56D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)I’mMargaret,lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroom可知D正確。57

B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Joboffered的內(nèi)容可知：B不是ELhouse要求的。58

C查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一則廣告的內(nèi)容可知C正確。59

B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一則廣告的內(nèi)容可知B正確60

C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)根據(jù)文意：被雇傭者需滿足下列條件。22.Aperson,likeacommodity(商品),needspackaging.Butgoingtoofarislyundesirable.Alittleexaggeration,however,doesnoharmwhenitshowstheperson’suniquequalitiestotheiradvantages.Toshowpersonalattractivenessinacasualandnaturalway,itisimportantforonetohaveaclearknowledgeofoneself.Askilledpackagerknowshowtoaddarttonaturewithoutanysignsofembellishment(裝飾),sothatthepersonsopackagedisnotacommoditybutahumanbeing,livelyandlovely.Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgrantedbyGod.Anyattempttomakeupwouldbeself-defeating.Youth,however,comesandgoesinaflash.Packagingforthemiddle-agedisprimarilytohidethemarksmadebyyears.Ifyoustillenjoylifeenoughtokeepself-confidenceandworkatpioneeringwork,youareuniqueinyournaturalqualities,andyourattractivenessandgracewillremain.Elderlypeoplearebeautifuliftheirriveroflifehasbeen,throughplains,mountainsandjungles,runningitscourseasitshould.Youhavereallylivedyourlife,whichnowarrivesataself-satisfiedstageofquietnessandcalmnesswithnointerestinfameorwealth.Thereisnoneedtomakeuseofhairdying.Thesnow-cappedmountainisitselfabeautifulsceneoffairyland.Letyourlookschangefromyoungtooldinstepwiththenaturalagingprocesssoastokeepinharmonywithnature,forharmonyitselfisbeauty,whiletheotherwayroundwillonlyendi