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2023年蘇州市中考英語模擬試卷(三)(試卷滿分100分考試時間100分鐘)一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.Wecanliveabetterlifeifwecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.theB.anC.aD./()2.Pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthenews.Let'sjustkeepit_______youandme.A.belowB.betweenC.behindD.beside()3.-HaveyouwatchedthefilmcalledFrozen(《冰雪奇緣》)?-Yes,terrific!It'swellworth_______.It's_______movingthatIcan'thelpcrying.A.watching;tooB.towatch;veryC.watching;soD.towatch;such()4.Shakespeare'splayHamlet_______intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hasbeenmadeB.hasmadeC.hadmadeD.wasmade()5.-11Naisoneofthemosthard-workingtennisplayers.-Ofcoursesheis._______canwmsomanymatchesifhedoesn'tpractisehard.A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody()6.Thingswiththedarksurfacecan_______moreenergyfromsunshine.That'swhymanywinterclothesareindarkcolours.AattractB.attackC.achieveD.absorb()7.IamsuretheChinesepeople_______thewholenation'sdreamifwetryourbest.A.willrealizeB.haverealizedC.realizeD.were-realizing()8.-Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.Didyougetwet?-No.Itwasreallythoughtful_______Andy_______twoumbrellas.A.for;takingB.of;totakeC.for;totakeD.of;totaking()9.-MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday?-No.You_______ifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.can'tD.don'thaveto()10.-I'mgoingtoNanjingformysummerholiday.-_______.IwouldgotoacoolerplaceifIwereyou.A.Idon'tthinkitisagoodideaB.HaveaniceholidayC.IamjealousofyouD.Itcan'tbebetter()11.-_______itissnowingnow!-Yeah.Wecanmakeasnowmansoon.A.WhatheavyB.HowheavyC.HowheavilyD.Whatheavily()12.Iwascaughtintherainyesterday._______,Ihavearunningnosenow.A.SothatB.AsaresultC.SincethenD.Eventhough()13.Thenewkindofcaris_______expensive.Wedon'thave_______money.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;somuchC.toomuch;somuchD.muchtoo;toomany()14.-WhatdidyousaytoLiWeijustnow?-Iaskedhim_______.A.wheredidhecomefromB.whathehaddonethedaybeforeC.whatwashedoingD.whenwouldheleave()15.-Howdoyouliketherobotyouboughtlastweek?-_______.Lifehasbecomemucheasiernow.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.NobodycandoaworsejobC.ImustcomplainaboutitD.It'soutofcontrol二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ihavewishedtoownapetdogeversincelwasfiveyearsold.Mywish16onmyseventhbirthdaywhenmyfatherboughtmeoneasapresent.IwasveryhappyandnameditJeffrey.JeffreyfollowedmecloselywhereverIwent.Itespeciallyenjoyed17timewithmeinthegarden.Jeffreywasacutedog,butitneededtimetobetrained.Thingschangedayearago.It18followedmenorlistenedtomyinstructions.Itmadethehousedirtyandbrokethebottles.SoMumaskedmetogivethedogaway.ItwouldbreakmyheartifI19Jeffrey,soIkeptitinmyroom,ItriedmybesttotrainJeffrey,buttherewasnoimprovementinJeffrey's20.Oneday,mydadsuggestedthatIputJeffreytoUncleTony'shouse.UncleTonyhasthreedogsandheisvery21intrainingdogs.Iwasgladtohearthat.I22OnthewaytoUncleTony'shouse,Jeffreywasmakingalotofnoise23itknewthatitwasgoingtoanotherplace.UncleTonywithhisdogswaswaitingforus,Jeffreywasbarkingloudly.UncleTonyseemedtobeableto24dogsandJeffreycalmeddownquickly.Hetoldmethatitwasnoteasytokeepapet.Heaskedmeto25Jeffreywithhimforatleastamonth.HealsosaidthatIcouldvisitJeffreywheneverlwasfree.Ihopeitwouldturnintoalovablepetsoon.()16.A.lostB.failedC.cametrueD.wentaway()17.A.takingB.killC.spendingD.save()18.A.doesn'tB.didn'tCneitherD.either()19.A.lostB.threwCsoldD.owned()20.A.lookB.dietCdislikeD.behaviour()21.A.goodB.experiencedCstrictD.weak()22.A.agreedB.disagreedC.rememberedD.refused()23.A.evenifB.eventhoughCsuchasD.asif()24.A.communicatewithB.playjokesonC.playgameswithD.worryabout()25.A.giveB.takeC.bringD.leave三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AChrisRockwasborninthestateofSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilymoved,andhegrewupinapoorareainBrooklyn,NewYorkAsateenager,RocklefthighschoolandstartedtellingjokesincomedyclubsinNewYorkCity,Evenatage18,ChrisRockwasveryfunny.Hetoldjokesabouthisfamily(hisparentswereverystrict),andaboutgrowingupinFamouscomedians(喜劇演員)wenttoseeRock’sperformances.Onecomedian(EddieMurphy)helpedhimgetworkontelevisionandinthemovies.ChrisRockstillactsinmovies,buthedoesnotwanttobeaseriousactor.Forhim,comedyismoreimportant.Itmakespeoplelaugh,butitcanalsomakepeoplethink.Today,ChrisRockstilldoeslivecomedyshowsaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedaTVshowcalled"EverybodyHatesChris."ItisabouthisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolinBrooklyn.In2006,itwasconsideredasoneofthebestcomedyshowsonAmericantelevision.()26.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Howtotellagoodjoke,B.Wherethebestcomedyclubsare.C.Onecomedian'slife,D.ThefunniestpeopleintheUnitedStates,()27.WhichsentenceaboutChrisRockistrue?A.Asateenager,hewasnotfunny.B.Hestartedworkinginclubsafterhegraduatedfromcollege.C.Helovedgoingtohighschool.D.AfamouscomedianhelpedhimgetworkonTVandinthemovies.()28.Today,whatdoesChrisRocksayisthemostimportant?A.Beingaseriousactor.B.Makingpeoplelaugh.C.Helpingteenagers.D.Havinghisownclub.TheChicagoFireof1871wastheworstdisasterofthe19thcentury.ThefireissaidtohavestartedoneeveninginMrs.O'Leary'sbarn(牲口棚)ontheWestSideofChicago.Severalhoursaftershemilkedhercow,itkickedoveranoillamp,andthecowstartedthefire.Wedonotknowifthestoryistrue,butwedoknowthatthefirebeganinabarnontheWestSide.Thefirespreadquicklybecauseofthewoodenbuildings,astrongwind,andadryseason.Thefirelasted27hoursandspreadtoallpartsofthecity.Othercitiessent25firecompaniestohelpputoutthefire.Federaltroops(聯(lián)邦軍隊)werealsousedtohelpfightthefireandkeeporder,too.Atlastrainputoutthefire.Therewasalotofdamage.90,000peoplewerelefthomeless,and18,000buildingsweredestroyed.Propertydamage(財產(chǎn)損失)wasalmost200milliondollars.Inaddition,about300peopledied.PeoplefromallovertheworldhelpedChicagobysendingfoodandclothing.Withinamonth4,000cottages(小屋)withtworoomshadbeenbuilttohousepeople.Inafewyears,Chicagowascompletelyrebuilt.()29.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.Mrs.O’Leary'sCowB.ATerribleFireC.AnOilLampD.TheYear1871()30.Whichpartsofthecitywerehurtbythefire?A.TheWestSide.B.TheSouthSideandtheEastSide.C.TheNorthSide.D.Allsides.()31.PeoplewhostayedinChicagoafterthefireshowed .A.courageB.fearC.weaknessD.laziness()32.Whathelpedtospreadandtoendthefire?A.Acow.B.FiremenC.Theweather.D.CarelessnessCTwoboys,bothofthesameweight,sitoneachsideofasee-saw(蹺蹺板).Howfarmusttheybefromthecentreinordertokeepthesee-sawbalanced(平衡的)?Bymovingtodifferentpositions,theywillsoonfindoutthattheyhavetositatequaldistancesfromthecentre.Now,ifoneofthemisheavier,theheavierboyhastobenearertothecentretomakethesee-sawbalanced.Thingstodo:Takeastoneineachhand.Canyoufindoutwhichstoneisheavier?Ifthetwostonesareaboutthesamesize,youmaynotbeabletotellwhichoneisheavier.Placeapencilontwopilesofbooksandbalancearulerandmovethemuntiltherulerisbalanced.Findouthowfareachstoneisfromthepencil.Thestonenearertothepencilistheheavierone.Nowyouknowasimpleweighingmachine(秤)works.()33.Thewriterwantstotellus_______.A.whatsee-sawislikeB.howtokeepasee-sawbalancedC.howasimpleweighingmachineworksD,whatasimpleweighingmachineislike()34.Iftwoboyssitatequaldistancesoneachsideofasee-saw,theboyinthehigherplaceshows_______.A.heistallerB.heisshorterC.heisheavierD.heislighter()35.Asee-sawisused_______.A.toweighwhichboyisheavierofthetwoB.tofindouttheweightofaboyC.tomakeasimpleexperimentD.forplaying()36.Inthelastparagraphthewritertellsusto_______.A.makeanexperimentB.makefulluseofpencils,rulersandbooksC.weighsomethingwithstoneD.makeasimpleweighingmachine()37.Fromthepassagewecanget_______.A.pleasureB.unhappinessC.knowledgeD.entertainmentDTherewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher-MrsThompson.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.There,inthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrsThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.MrsThompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallherotherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresent,too.Itwashismother'sperfume(香水).Teddysaid,"MrsThompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMumusedto.”Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writingandMaths.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren-MrsThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy'smindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,thirdinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Hewenttocollege.MrsThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.Stoddard,M.D.(醫(yī)學(xué)博士).Thestorydoesn'tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrsThompson'sear,"Thankyou,MrsThompson,forbelievinginme.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference."MrsThompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,"Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”()38.WhatdidMrsThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.BHewasgoodatMaths.C.Heneededcarelikehismother's.D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.()39.InwhatwaydidMrsThompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.()40.WhydidTeddythankMrsThompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.BShehadencouragedhim.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.Shehadtaughthimhowtojudge(判斷)people.四、詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。41.Mymotheroften_______(洗)clothesattheweekend.42.Becauseofworkingonherwriting_______(粗心地),shemadelotsofmistakes.43.He_______(放松)himselfbylisteningtomusicwhenhehastime.44.Itmightbe severalmonthsbeforeshe’sfully_______(治愈).45.Jackdoesn'tknowChineseandLucydoesn't,_______(也).46.Ourgovernmentistryingitsbesttostoptheair_______(污染).47.Allthefactoriesarestoppedfrom_______(雇用)peopleunder18yearsold.48.-Hi,thisway,please.-OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof_______whenIarriveatthecrossroad.49.-Isthisyournotebook?-No,itisn't.AskBill.Heislookingfor_______.50.-WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?-Becausesheisvery_______.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.五、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)將下列句子譯成英語。51.為什么不邀請你的朋友參加你的生日聚會呢?_____________________________________________________________________________52.比起抄寫他人的,我寧愿自己想出答案。_____________________________________________________________________________53.沒有人確信這些植物是否能夠產(chǎn)生足夠的水。_____________________________________________________________________________54.春天是參觀蘇州名勝的最好時間,_____________________________________________________________________________55.除非你匆忙,否則沒有必要早起。_____________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(共1題;滿分20分)自從上學(xué)期以來,你們學(xué)校在各個年級開展了興趣小組活動。在活動中,同學(xué)們得到了鍛煉。但是部分同學(xué)卻有著不同的看法。作為九(1)班的一名學(xué)生,請以一封電子郵件的形式向你的筆友Tommy介紹一下學(xué)校開展的活動,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?。要求:①表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;②要點必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不得使用真實姓名;③詞數(shù)100左右(文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。DearTommy,Alotofclubactivitieshavebeenheldsuccessfullysincelastterminourschool.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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