山東省煙臺市路旺中學高三英語月考試題含解析

山東省煙臺市路旺中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wemeanttofinishtheworkaheadoftime,butitdidn'tquite

asplanned．A．makeout

B．turnout

C．goon

D．comeup參考答案：B2.September18,1937isaday_______allChinesewillrememberforever.

A.when

B.what

C.不填

D.why參考答案：C3.IhavelearntthatwhenIargueformylimitations,veryseldom

myself,sowhynotstopitanddotheopposite.

A．Idisappoint

B．disappoint

C．doIdisappoint

D．didIdisappoint參考答案：C考查時態(tài)與倒裝。seldom位于句首其后謂語用部分倒裝，全句時態(tài)為現在時態(tài)。4.——Youdidn'tinviteMarytotheball?

——____her,too?

A.MustIinvite

B.ShouldIhaveinvited

C.MustIhaveinvited

D.ShouldIinvite參考答案：B

考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldhavedone本該做但事實上并未做。5.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthepositiveeffects_______canhaveonmindandbrain.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：A試題分析：句意：音樂應該成為學校的常規(guī)的教學科目，因為它對人類的智力和大腦有積極的影響。it指代句中的Music。故選A項。6.—Tomhasmissedyesterday’sclass,so____oneexampleisnecessarytogethimtograspthisruleclearly.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：C7.Theyare_________toeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.

A.

interested

B.please

C.

content

D.fond參考答案：C8.—Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbigmoney?—________.Youknow,Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.A.Alliswellthatendswell

B.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoisonC.Bettersafethansorry

D.Nosweetwithoutsweat參考答案：C9.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which參考答案：B10.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknow

he___untilyesterday.A.willcome B.wascoming

C.hadcome D.came參考答案：B本題考察的是過去進行時表示過去將來時的用法。當表示事先計劃好的，安排好的要發(fā)生的事情，且謂語動詞是一些表示位置變化的動詞，如：leave,come等的時候，可以使用進行時表示將來時。句意：James已經到了，但是知道昨天我才知道他要來。根據句意可知他要來這里是計劃好的事情，且動詞come表示的是位置變化。故B正確?！究键c】考察時態(tài)11.Livinginthedormitorymeans

_________

totakecareofyourself,understandandhelpeachother．A．learn

B．learning

C．tolearn

D．beinglearnt參考答案：B12.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround．A．where

B．who

C．which

D．what參考答案：A【知識點】定語從句解析：先行詞是camp,且在從句中做地點狀語，故選where.13.—Hownicetohaveawalkaroundthelake. —Indeed.Ilike_____whentheweatherislikethis,sunnyandwarm. A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案：C14.Wheredidyoupickup

newsthatthepopstar,whosenewsongwasquiteahitlastyear,wouldgive

concert?A.tbe;the

B.不填；the

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：C考查冠詞。第一空用the特指thenews，后面有同位語從句thatthepopstar,whosenewsongwasquiteahitlastyear,wouldgive

concert.第二空泛指aconcert指一場音樂會。15.WhenthenewscamethatChina’sfootballteamranked________2ndandqualifieditselffor_______2ndround,wealljumpedupwithexcitement.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;the D.a;/參考答案：C16.Notuntiltheysawthefrequentvisitsofsandstorms_________theimportanceofplantingtrees.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealizeC.whentheyrealized

D.havetheyrealized參考答案：B17.Thefrightenedthiefhidhimselfinthedarkcorneroftheyard，，staringattheopendoor．

A．quietandcold

B．quietlyandcoldly

C．quietandcoldly

D．quietlyandcold參考答案：A18.—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?

—No,thankyou.I'mjustlookingaround.—________A.

It'suptoyou.

B.

Howareyoufeelingtoday?

C.

Thanksforcomingtoseeme.

D.

Takeyourtimethen.參考答案：D

【分析】句意：——早上好，我能為您效勞嗎?——不，謝謝。我只是隨便看看。——您慢慢看。A.It'suptoyou“由你決定”；B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?“你今天感覺怎么樣？”C.Thanksforcomingtoseeme“謝謝你來看我”；D.Takeyourtimethen“慢慢來”。Takeyourtimethen符合語境。故選D。

【點評】考查交際用語，區(qū)分It'suptoyou；Howareyoufeelingtoday?；Thanksforcomingtoseeme和Takeyourtimethen的含義和使用環(huán)境。二、填空19.單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據句子意思和所給首字母或中文提示，在標有題號的橫線上寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使句意通順。76.Onarrivingatthehotel,Iapproachedther

desktocheekin.77.Threestudentswerer

fromthetheschootfortheirbadbehavior.78.I’mshortofthemoney,andcan’taffordanewcartor

myoldone.79.Tohisjoy,hissonwasa

intoakeyuniversity.80.Herspeechyesterdaywasas

thatherviewshavechanged.81.Tokeepfit,youneedtodomore(身體的)______activities.82.Heprovedhimselfinnocentbyprovidingalotof

(證據).83.Wehavepromotedthe

(應用)oftheseideastomanypartstheeconomy.84.Thatmanwas______(指控)withrobbery.85.Theabilitytogivegoodadviceattherighttimeinvolvesagreatdealof______(智力).參考答案：76.reception

77.removed

78.replace

79.admitted

80.signal81.phsical

82.eviclence

83.applications

84.elligence20.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoschool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout

61

(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.ButdoAmericanstudentsget

62

(annoy)abouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode(衣著標準),

63

isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare

64

(luck)thanboys,fortheyhavemoreflexible

65

(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys

66

wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning

67

(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,

68

(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets

69

(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong

70

(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too參考答案：61.wearing62.annoyed63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief66.or考察固定搭配。句意：他們可以穿的像男孩一樣，也可以穿一個裙子。Either…or…或者…或者…故此空填or.67.todress考察固定搭配。句意：通常，每天早上，一個學生將花費10-15分鐘來熟悉打扮，taketimetodosth,花費時間做某事,故此空填todress.68.actually考察副詞的用法。句意：事實上，有一些方法可以免受懲罰.69.aresold考察被動語態(tài)。句意：在我們學校，平常上學的日子穿著休閑隨便的票是有賣的，故此空填aresold.70.belief考察語法。句意：我有一個強烈的信念，有一天中國學生也可以買到這樣的票。三、閱讀理解21.TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isgainingglobalpopularity.Accordingtoagovernmentwhitepaper,TCMhasbeenintroducedin183countriesandregionsaroundtheworld.Westerners’understandingofTCM,however,maybelimitedtoacupuncture,cuppingandmassage(針灸，拔罐和按摩).Forinstance,thepurple,injury-likemarksleftonU.S.swimmerMichaelPhelps，backfromcuppingforthepurposeofrelaxinghismusclesandreducingpainbecamethecenterofattentionduringtheRioOlympicsin2016.Asamatteroffact,ChineseherbsplayamoreimportantroleingettingridofdiseasesandkeepingthebodyingoodconditionintheTCMtreatmentsystemthanphysicaltreatment.Itisthereforedishearteningtoknowthatwhile103WorldHealthOrganizationmembercountrieshavegivenapprovaltothepracticeofacupuncture,notmanyrecognizeChineseherbalmedicine.TCMfallsfarbehindWesternmedicineowingpartlytotheslowdevelopmentofChineseherbs.Herbsaremadeintopills,powderandsoup,andthekindofherbsused,theirqualityandquantity,andtheprocessingoftheingredients(原材料)jointlydeterminetheeffectivenessoftheprescription.ComparedwithWesternmedicine,whichhasstandardizeddrugproductionprocessesandtreatmentmethods,TCMlacksstandardization,withthechemicalcompositionandfunctionsofitsmedicinesbeingunclearandtheireffectsbeingunstable.Fortunately,standardizationhasimprovedinrecentdecades,withanincreasingnumberoffactoriesproducingpatentedTCMdrugs.AnotherfactorthathaspreventedthedevelopmentofTCMprescriptiondrugsisthelackofcreativity.WhileWesternmedicine-makingcompaniescomeupwithnewproductseveryyear,TCMdrugproducerstendtomakemedicinesaccordingtoprescriptionshandeddownfromthepast.ChinesechemistTuYouyou’swinningthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherresearchintomalaria(瘧疾)treatmentmaydrivecreativitytosomeextentinChina’sTCMindustry.However,thecurrentstateofaffairscannotbechangedwithinashorttime.12.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofMichaelPhelps?A.Becausehewasinjuredinhisswimming.B.BecausecuppingisakindofimportantTCMtreatment.C.BecausewesternersknowalittleaboutTCM.D.BecausewesternersattachgreatimportancetoTCM.13.Whydon’tsomemembercountriesofWHOrecognizeChineseherbalmedicine?A.BecauseChineseherbscangetridofdiseases.B.Becausetheyonlyapprovethepracticeofacupuncture.C.BecauseWesternmedicineismoreeffective.D.BecausemedicinemadeoutofChineseherbsdevelopsslowly.14.ComparedwithWesternmedicine,whatistheweakpointofTCMinParagraph4?A.Themethodsofplantingherbs.B.Theeffectivenessofprescription.C.Lackinginstandardization.D.Itsstablefunctions.15.ThelackofcreativityinTCMreferstothefactthat.A.medicine-makingcompanieslackcreativityB.prescriptionsaregotfromthepastC.WesterncompaniesaremoreexperiencedD.medicine-makingcompanieslackdrivingforce參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.C

15.B本文是一篇說明文。傳統中藥（TCM）在全球范圍內越來越受歡迎。文章介紹了傳統中醫(yī)的特點。12.C推理判斷題。根據第二段Westerners’understandingofTCM,however,maybelimitedtoacupuncture,cuppingandmassage(針灸，拔罐和按摩).Forinstance,thepurple,injury-likemarksleftonU.S.swimmerMichaelPhelps，backfromcuppingforthepurposeofrelaxinghismusclesandreducingpainbecamethecenterofattentionduringtheRioOlympicsin2016.可知，作者提到MichaelPhelps的例子是因為西方人對TCM有一點了解。故C項正確。13.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段最后一句TCMfallsfarbehindWesternmedicineowingpartlytotheslowdevelopmentofChineseherbs.可知，有些WHO的成員國不承認中國的草藥是因為用中草藥制成的藥物治療效果緩慢。故D項正確。14.C細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中TCMlacksstandardization,withthechemicalcompositionandfunctionsofitsmedicinesbeingunclearandtheireffectsbeingunstable.可知，與西醫(yī)相比，在第4段中指出中醫(yī)的弱點是缺乏標準化。故C項正確。15.B細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段第一句AnotherfactorthathaspreventedthedevelopmentofTCMprescriptiondrugsisthelackofcreativity.可知，中醫(yī)缺乏創(chuàng)造力指的是中醫(yī)處方是過去的。故B項正確。22.BEIJING—AppleInc.isonestepclosertobeginningsalesofiPad2tabletcomputerswithcellular

networkcompatibility（兼容）forthefirsttimeintheChinesemainland,wheretheconsumer-electronicsgiantisinthemidstofanaggressiveexpansion．AccordingtoChina’sTelecommunicationEquipmentCertificationCenter,adevicebyApplewiththird-generationhigh-speedwirelessdatacapabilitieswasissuedthenetworkaccesslicenseneededforthecompanytobeginofficialsalesinChina．Thedevice,listedundermodelnumber“A1396”,iscompatiblewiththe3GstandardWCDMA,andwouldworkwiththecellularnetworkoperatedbyApple’slocaliPhonepartner,ChinaUnicom（HongKong）Ltd．

ChinaUnicomdeclined

tocomment．

Applealreadyoffersthe3GiPad2inHongKongthroughitspartners,butcurrentlyonlyoffersWi-FiversionsofthedeviceintheChinesemainland．Still,consumersinChina,whichaccordingtoresearchfirmIDCsurpassed

theUSastheworld’slargestPCmarketinthesecondquarter,havebeenpurchasing3Gtabletsthroughunofficialchannels．

Separately,ApplespokeswomanCarolynWusaidSept6thatthecompany’sfirstHongKongstore,settoopenthisquarter,willbelocatedinthecity’scentralshoppingandbusinessdistrictintheInternationalFinanceCenter’supscale（高檔的）IFCmall,acommercialcenterandsightseeingspotalongthecity’swaterfront．WualsosaidthatAppleisplanninganewstoreinShanghailaterthisquarter,whichwillbeitsbiggeststoreinChina．Shedeclinedtogivemoredetailsortocommentonthe3GiPad2．

Applecurrentlyhasfourfull-serviceApplestoresinthemainland,whichreceivethemosttrafficofanyApplestoresintheworld．Thecompanyotherwisereliesonresellerstogetitsproductsintothemarket．

ThenewstoresreflectApple’sconfidenceinrisingdemandforitsproductssuchassmartphonesandtabletcomputers．SalesintheChinesemainland,HongKongandTaiwanhelpedboost（增長）thecompany’sthird-quarterresults,newlyappointedChiefExecutiveTimCooksaidinJuly．Chinarevenue（收益）surged（激增）six-foldtoabout$3．8billionduringthethreemonthsendedJune25．

“Thishasbeenasubstantial（重大）opportunityforAppleandIfirmlybelievethatwe’rejustscratchingthesurfaceright