2020年湖南懷化中考英語試題及答案

2020年湖南懷化中考英語試題及答案1.2.What'sMikodoing?3.WhatcanMarydo?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Ueisreading.C.Heisswinuning.4.Howistheweather?A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunnyC.It'srainy1.2.What'sMikodoing?3.WhatcanMarydo?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Ueisreading.C.Heisswinuning.4.Howistheweather?A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunnyC.It'srainyi.聽力技能第一節(jié)對話理解聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?5.A.2dollars.B.5.A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.Howmucharethesesocks?第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?A.It'sred.B.It'sgreen.C.It'sblue.Whoseschoolbagisit?A.It'sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.It'sMary's聽第7段材料，回答下列小題題。Whatwouldshelike?A.She'd1ikechickennoodles.B.She'd1ikemuttonnoodles.C.She*d1ikebeefnoodles.Wherearethetwospeakers?Attherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.聽第8段材料，回答下列小題。HowdoesJackgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.HowfarisitfromJack*shometoschool?A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.What'stheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第9段材料，回答下列小題。Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.Wheredidshego?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.Whodidshogowith?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.Whatdidshedo?A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.聽第10段材料，回答下列小題。Whereistheschool?AIt*snexttothepark.B.It'sinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.WhatdoesIJHuathinkoftheteachers?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.II.知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。

B.the：/C./;theB.the：/C./;thethe;the【答案】c2.—doyouusuallyexercise?一Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften【答案】cSpendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes【答案】B一Where1sJane?一I1mnotsure.Sheinthe1ibrary.A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can*tbe答案】A5.JourneytotheHostisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysister5.JourneytotheHostisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.B.likeC.dislikeA.likesB.likeC.dislike【答案】BWiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavea1ifethanbeforeA.goodB.betterC.best【答案】BIn2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics（冬奧會）inBeijing.A.heldB.holdC.willhold【答案】c8?—Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?-Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting【答案】B9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwiLh.A.thatB.whoC.what

A.thatB.whoC.what【答案】A10.——Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.Sorry,youcan*tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway【答案】B第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mary'sbirthdayiscoining.Ileruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresentMary1ikeschickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'11keepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina14Marycarriedtheboxtothegarden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasgarden,butitwassobroken.Al1thechickenswentoutand16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingbroken.Al1thechickenswentoutand16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19.findingthem.Anyway,TcaughttenOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome_19.findingthem.Anyway,Tcaughtten“That'svery20But1onlysentyousix,"Herunclesaidwitha11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens12.A.soB.althoughC.because13.A.herB.hisc.its14.A.bagB.boxc.case15.A.thinB.heavyc.light16.A.ranB.swamc.climbed17.A.feedB.killc.find18.A.fatherB.unclec.mother19.A.matterB.troublec.questions20A.boringB.erestingofthem,“Marysaidlaugh.

【答案】ILC12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.閱讀技能第一節(jié)閱讀選擇閱讀短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。ATherearesomefunnyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedinthemlooksatthenotice!MondayMeetingRoom18：00-20：00Mr.Green'sreport：High-speedTrainsComeandlearnaboutthehighspeedtrains!TuesdayMeetingRoom18:30-21:00Mr.Smith'slesson:MobilePaymentMr.SmithisfromBeijingUniversity.Learnmoreaboutmobilepayment.WednesdayLibrary19:30-21:00Mr.Brown'sreport：OnlineShoppingWouldyouliketolearnonlineshopping?Pleasecomeand1isten!IfyouarefreeonMonday,youcanlearnaboutC.OnlineShoppingC.Mr.Brown.A.High-speedTrainsB.MobilePaymentC.OnlineShoppingC.Mr.Brown.Whocangiveareportaboutonlineshopping?A.Mr.Green.B.Mr.Smith.HowlongdoesMr.Smith*slessontake?A.2hours.A.2hours.B.2andahalfhours.C.1andahalfhours.答案】21.A22.C23.Bbetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledC0V1D-19（新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspreadquickly.ThousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongledhisteamtoWuhantofightthei1Iness.Zhongadvisedpeopletobetter.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledC0V1D-19（新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspreadquickly.ThousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.ZhongledhisteamtoWuhantofightthei1Iness.Zhongadvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhandsfrequently（頻繁地），stayathomeAsthesayinggoes,“AheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortuneZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong.Hesavedmanypeople1s1ivesin2003.Tn2003,SARS（非典）brokeout（爆發(fā)）inGuangdong.Hundredsofpatientsevendiedfromthedisease.ButZhongwasbraveenoughtofightthedisease.Manypatientsgotdiedfromthedisease.ButZhongandnottogotocrowedplacesZhonglikessportsverymuch.Althoughhewas84hecouldstillplaybasketball.ZhangZhonglikessportsverymuch.Althoughhewas84hecouldstillplaybasketball.Zhangstilltreatspatientsinthehospitalandteachesyoungdoctors.Healwayssays“Iamjustastilltreatspatientsinthehospitalandteachesyoungdoctors.Healwayssays“Iamjustadoctor."ButwethinkheisaheroandafighterWhatdoesZhongNanshando?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.Fromthepassage,weknowZhongNanshanisaman.Fromthepassage,weknowZhongNanshanisaman.A.unhealthyB.braveC.shyA.unhealthyB.braveC.shyZhongNanshangavethefollowingadviceEXCEPT除了）ZhongNanshangavethefollowingadviceEXCEPT除了）A.wearmasksB.washhandsfrequentlyC.gotocrowededplacesA.wearmasksB.washhandsfrequentlyC.gotocrowededplacesTheunder!inedsentence"AheroisknowninIhelimeofmisfortune."probablymeansaccordingtothepassageA.英雄所見略同英雄不問出處A.英雄所見略同英雄不問出處時(shí)勢造英雄答案】24.答案】24.A25.B26.C27.CYueopera（越?。﹊salsocalledShaoxingopera.ItisoneofthefiveoperasinChina.Ithasbeen1istedintothefirstnationalnonmaterialculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）since2006.YueoperaappearedinShengCounty,ZhejiangProvinceintheQingdynasty,andthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Yueoperaisfamousforsinging,touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesaboutwitsandbeauties（才子佳人）.MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstruments.Firstperformedbymalefarmerartistsinthecountryside,Yueoperawaslaterdevelopedintoapopularperformanceincities.Thefirstfemaletroupe（屈I]團(tuán)）ofYueoperawascreatedin1923,andthenfemaleperformersgraduallytooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays,almostal1performersarcfemales.ThemostfamousmasterofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.TheclassicsoftheoperaareLiangShctnboandZhuYingtai,RomanceoftheUestChamber,MadaiueWhileSnake.WhatisYueoperaalsocalled?A.Beijingopera.B.Shaoxingopera.C.Yuopera.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesabout?A.farmersandperformersB.malesandfemalesC.witsandbeautiesWhoisthemostfamousmasterofYueopera?A.YuanXuefen.B.ChangXiangyu.C.MeiLanfang.YueoperabecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.MaininstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChineseinstrumentsOneoftheclassicsoftheoperaisQinXianglian.【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.CTomisa14-year-oldboy.Uereally1ikessports.Hesayssportsmakehimhealthyandrelaxed.Buthisbestfriendisquiet.SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom.ButTomdoesn'tlikethem.Hethinkstheyareboring.“Infact,1wanttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies,“Tomsaid."ButIdon'twanttohurthisfeelingsandharmourfriendship.WhatcanIdo?”Friendscanbedifferent.Thisisverycommon.ItisimportanttotalkwiIhyourfriends.Butyoushouldbecarefulabouthowtotalkwiththem.Herearesometipsforyou.First,1istencareful1ytoyourfriends.Althoughyoumaywanttoexplainyourself,listeningtoyourfriendsfirstmaykeepyoucalm.Youwillalsobetterunderstandyourfriends.Next,expressyourselfpolitely.Remember,youarenottryingtoargue.Winningorlosingisnotimportant.Don，ttrytomakeyourfriendsthinklikeyou.Lastlyandmostimportantly,showyourfriendsthatyouvalueyourfriendshipevenifyoudisagreeaboutsomething.Realfriendsrespecteachother.32.FromthepassagewoknowthatTomdoesn11wantto.A.hurthisfriend*sfeelingsB.talktohisbestfriendC.makefriendswithothers33.Howmanytipsaregiveninthepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.Inwhichcolumn（欄目）ofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Music.B.Nature.C.Friends.WhatwillTomdonextaccordingtothepassage?Hewi11arguewithhisfriend.Hewillforce（迫使）hisfriendtolikesports.Hewi11talktohisfriendpolitely.【答案】32.A33.A34.C35.C第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提的問題。Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Helovedhissonverymuch.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappy1ife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutihis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedhimtogototheriverandfi11thebowlwithwater."Ifnowaterisspi1t（泗）whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?"Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaymuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwalerandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbow],hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotal1abouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,“theoldmansaid."Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness./zWhydidtherichmandecidetosendhissontoseeasmartoldmanforadvice?Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytodo?Howdidtheboygototheriver?Couldtheboydescribethebeautifulflowersandthesingingbirdsatlast?Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?【答案】36.Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappy1ife.Heaskedtheboytogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.Hewalkedtotheriver.Yeshecould.tEnjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.寫作技能第一節(jié)綜合填空閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式a(每空限填一詞)Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecan41(help)tobuild

cars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture42theyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenow43(try)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddo44samethingsaswedoSomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelieveitwillbe45(difficulty)tomakethemreallythink1ikeahumanScientistsalsobelievethattherewi11be46(many)robotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswi11havemanydifferent47(shape)<So