2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市澧縣涔南鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市澧縣涔南鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughtheplanhasn’tbeenapproved______present,heinsists______carryingitout.A.at;at

B.on;at

C.at;on

D.on;on參考答案：C2.---PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!---

.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D略3.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.hit參考答案：C4.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：CWhatif...？意為“要是(倘若)……該怎么辦？”符合句意。Whatabout＋doingsth.？是征詢意見(jiàn)的一種表達(dá)方式，意為“……怎么樣？”；Whatwith...？意為“用……做什么？”；Whatfor...？意為“為什么？”5.–What’smadeTommysoupset?–______,Ibelieve．Itshockedhimsomuch．A.Helostthegame

B.LostthegameC.Losingthegame

D.Becauseoflosingthegame參考答案：C6.Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.if

C.whether

D.why參考答案：C7.

Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.

A.passer-bys;tohelp

B.passers-by;helping

C.passer-bys;helping

D.passers-by;tohelp參考答案：D8.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.

A.surrounding

B.besurrounded

C.

besurrounding

D.

surrounded參考答案：D9.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach參考答案：A10.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutin參考答案：C11.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe

we’llhavetotake.

A.bond

B.bet

C.chance

D.hazard參考答案：C略12.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C13.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway______hesaidit.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what參考答案：B解析：名詞way后面的定語(yǔ)從句通常有三種形式，即：thewaythat/inwhich/×.14.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.emorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful參考答案：D15.---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?

---___Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What

參考答案：C略16.Youshouldgiveclear________foreverypracticeexercise.A.instructions

B.introduction

C.direction

D.comprehension參考答案：A17.

LindaworkedforMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,_____as3M。A.knowing

B.known

C.beingknown

D.tobeknown參考答案：B解析：本題考察過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。這個(gè)句子的意思為：琳達(dá)曾經(jīng)為一個(gè)被稱為3M的公司工作過(guò)，也就是明尼蘇達(dá)機(jī)器制造和礦業(yè)公司。18.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyfor______reasons.

A.varieties

B.varietiesof

C.variousof

D.varietyof參考答案：B二、翻譯19.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，他是能用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)思想的。(general;expression;spoken)參考答案：Ingeneral,hecanexpresshimselfinspokenEnglish.三、閱讀理解20.Writinghasbecomeafashionamongtoday’steenagers.LookathowpopularyoungwriterslikeHanHanandGuoJingmingare.

GaoCanisawriter.Actually,the18-year-oldistheyoungestmemberoftheAssociation(協(xié)會(huì))ofWritersofShanxi.

Sofar,thesecondgraderintheSeniorHighSchoolAffiliatedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversityhaspublishedseveralbooks.Shewritesfairytales,shortessays,andmostofall,poems.

Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Onceherteacheraskedtheclasstowritecompositioncalled“IfIwere”.Gaohadanidea—“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Sincethen,shehaswrittenhundredsofpoemsandpublishedthreebooksofthem.

“Idon’thavetoomuchlifeexperience,”saidGao.“Iwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinsideandmyspiritualworld.”

However,teenagersthesedaysrarelywritepoems,orreadthem.Examswant“anystylebutpoetry”.

ButlikeGao,therearethosewhostillreadandwritepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The19-year-oldboysaidthatpoemsinspirethem.

“Butit’sannoyingthatIcan’tfindmanypoemcollectionsinnearbybookstores,”hesaid.

GaoagreedwithHu.Shesaidthattoday’sbookstoreswerefilledwithbookson“howtomakemoneyquickly”or“howtogiveasuccessfulspeech”.

“Poemswon’tteachyouhowtomakemoney,”saidGao,“butthebeautifulwordsclearyourmindandstimulateyourimagination.”

“Writingpoemsisnotatalldifficult.Justexpressyourself.Andreadpoems–fortheirbeautifulstyle….andforthepurethingsinlife.”61.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.somepopularyoungwriters

B.howtowritepoemswellC.ayoungwriter—GaoCan

D.thereasonwhyteenagersrarelywritepoems62.Accordingtothepassage,GaoCanprobablylikeswriting________best.

A.novels

B.fairytales

C.shortessays

D.poems63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.GaoCanisamemberoftheAssociationofWritersofShanxi.B.SheisaSeniorHighSchoolstudent.C.Attheageof13shebegantowritepoems.D.Shethinkswritingpoemsisveryeasy.64.Whyarethesefewpoemscollectionsinbookstoresnow?

A.Becausenobodylikeswritingpoems.B.Becausenoteenagerswanttoreadpoems.C.BecausethereisnospaceforpoemcollectionsinbookstoresnowD.Becausepoemswon’tteachhowtomakemoney.65.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”probablymeans________.

A.encourage

B.reduce

C.discover

D.create參考答案：CDCDA21.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofcarsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemademanycarsofthesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（機(jī)械師）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908．Fiveyearsago,Fordstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiskindofcarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldbeveryexpensive．56．HenryFordwasthemantobuilt_____cars．

A．cheapandstrong

B．c