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2022四川省成都市金牛中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The3Gcellphonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto

wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.

A.which

B.whomever

C.whichever

D.whoever參考答案:D2.Itishearteningtoseemillionsontheearthwhohadnothing_____thechancetoimprovetheirlife.A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.whohave參考答案:C3.------CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?------Ofcourse.

,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome B.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D略4.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis_______failure.Atleastwehavegained_______experienceforfuturesuccess.

A./;the

B.a(chǎn);the

C./;/

D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:D略5.I________myselfmore—itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed

B.needn’thaveenjoyedC.wouldn’thaveenjoyed

D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:D6.ThenewsthatNo.1MiddleSchoolofQujingwasagainestimated(評(píng)估)thefirstofthefirstprizein2008

.A.gotaway

B.gotoff

C.gotaround

D.gotthrough參考答案:C

7.

—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,Mike?—IthinkI_______somebreadandmilk.A.amgoingtohave

B.

had

C.willhave

D.amhaving參考答案:C8.Somenewlaws______therightsofcitizenswillcomeintoforcethisyear.A.protected

B.havingprotected

C.protecting

D.tobeprotected參考答案:C9.Nextdoortoours_________,whohasjustreturnedformabroad.

A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案:C10.HardlyhadIcaughtsightofher_______Irecognizedher_______Ihadn’tseenherforages.A.then;as

B.when;sinceC.before;because

D.when;though參考答案:D11.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.A.a(chǎn)re B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:C12.---Didyougototheshowlastnight?---Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea__________invited.A.were

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案:B13.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.

A.should

B.would

C.will

D.shall參考答案:A略14.BythetimeIsawthejob

inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertisedC.advertise

D.toadvertise參考答案:A15.---Canyougivemealiftorputmeuptonight?---Iamafraid_____wayispossible.

A.either

B.none

C.neither

D.no

參考答案:C16.I’llneverforgetthegreattime________lastsummerholidays.

A.thatweenjoyed

B.whenwehadC.whenwespent

D.whichwehad參考答案:D解析:雖然先行詞為time,但定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞作had/spent的賓語(yǔ),故應(yīng)該用which/that17.______onthetopofthehillisanancienttempledatingbacktothe17thcentury.A.Standing

B.Havingstood

C.Beingstood

D.Havingstood參考答案:A略18.If

youwantto

seeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisCommon

intheUSA.A.view

B.exerciseC.practice

D.reality參考答案:C.....................二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。71.Thelivingroomofthehouseis__________________ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.

(double)這個(gè)房子的起居室是臥室長(zhǎng)度的兩倍,這很合家庭成員的意。72.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers

theschoolsinthedisasterdistrictslastmonth.(send)一些現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)備還有數(shù)百臺(tái)電腦上個(gè)月被送往了災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校。73.Hewasconsciousofthefact

whathewasdoing.(approve)

他意識(shí)到她不贊成他正在做的事.74.Then

thatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(disturbing)

然后傳來(lái)了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.75.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthegirl

withthoseboys,becausetheyareaddictedtodrugs.(break)

強(qiáng)烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系,因?yàn)樗麄兌汲撩杂诙酒?76.Afteryearsofhardwork,youmay

thathecanfulfilthetask.(depend)

經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力工作后,你可以相信他能夠完成這個(gè)任務(wù).77.

foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年來(lái)的忽視,這個(gè)意大利建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的房子最終崩塌了.78.TheearthquakethathappenedinYa’anSichuaninAprilisreported

thedeathofnearly200people.(result)據(jù)報(bào)道,上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.79.“

wasjusthowoftenpeoplewereusingtheirmobilephones.”DrDanielkruger,thestudy’sco-author,said.(find)丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者,他說(shuō):“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機(jī)”.80.ItisanindisputablefactthatthereisaleftshiftinLuXun’slaterthoughts,--_____

__________becomesafocusofourresearch.(cause)魯迅后期思想向左轉(zhuǎn)向是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí),他的想法的原因是人們關(guān)注的話題.參考答案:71.doublethelength72.wassentto73.thatshedidn’tapproveof74.camethedisturbingnews75.(should)breakup76.dependonit77.Havingbeenignored78.tohaveresultedin79.Whatwefoundinteresting

80.thecauseofwhich三、閱讀理解20.

Nowadaysmoreandmoretraditionalbusinessmenfeelworriedthatgrowinge-commercewilldecreasetheirshareofthemarket.

Accordingtoasurvey,90%ofsomepeople'spurchasesaremadeonthecomputer.Astheyfindthatbybeingabletogoshoppingonlineandchoosethethingsthattheyneed,andhavethemdeliveredrighttotheirdoorsteps,theycouldnolongerbebotheredwithdriving,thecrowds,thenoiseofthat,andtheyusuallygetabetterselection.Butsometimestheyarecheatedonlytogetthethingstheyhate.

CornellUniversityMarketingProfessorEdwardMcLaughlinsaystraditionalstorescankeeptheircustomersbyofferinggoods

likeclothing,whichcustomersmaywanttoseeandtryonbeforepurchasing,aswellasitemsthataredifficulttotransport.Hesayssometraditionalstoresarealsopleasingpleasingcustomerswithservicessuchassettinguporrepairingcomputersandotherelectronic

equipment.

Traditionalstoresalsooffersocialexperiencesthatsomeshoppersenjoy.Thereisstillalotofemotioninthebuyingdecisionthattakesplace.Oftentimes,youneedthatlastsenseof"thisisexactlywhatIwant"beforeyoupartwithmoney.Andyoucan'tal-waysgetthatonline.It'sarathercoldprocess.

AsmoreandmorepeoplehaveInternetaccessandsmartphones,onlinecommerceislikelytocontinueitsgrowthhereintheUnitedStatesandinothercountries.60.Traditionalbusinessmenfeelupsetbecause

.

A.peopleliketohavetheirgoodstakengoodcareof

B.growingonlinesaleswillseizetheirshareofthemarket

C.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepurchasethingsonthecomputer

D.consumerscanalwaysgetabetterselectionbyshoppingonline61.AccordingtoMcLaughlin,sometraditionalstoresarekeepingcustomersby______.

A.givingcustomerselectronictoysaspresents

B.makingtheirgoodsbetterandcheaper

C.deliveringgoodstoeachdoorstepD.providingcustomerswithextraservices62.Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat_

.

A.onlineshopperstendtobefriendlytoeachother

B.theprocessofshoppingonlineisfullofemotion

C.makingbuyingdecisionsintraditionalshopsisdifficult

D.someshopperslikethesocialenvironmentintraditionalstores63.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureonlinecommerce?

A.Optimistic.

B.Doubtful.

C.Worried.

D.Concerned.參考答案:BDDA21.You’reinyourofficewhenyoulearnthere’ssomeonewithagunwanderingoutside.Youcanheargunshotsandscreams.Whatdoyoudo?That’sthechallengeforusersofanewvirtual(虛擬)realityprogramcalledSurviVR,designedtotrainemployeeshowtodealwithanactiveshootersituationintheworkplace.TheprogramworkswithHTCVive,thevirtualrealityheadsetreleasedearlierthisyear.Anactiveshootersituationiswhenanarmedpersonorpeopleactivelyshootinasmall,populatedareawiththeintentiontokill.Therewere20suchsituationsintheUnitedStateslastyearand20theyearbefore,accordingtoFBIstatistics,resultinginatotalof231deaths.ThisyearsawthedeadliestactiveshootersituationinUShistory,with49peoplekilledinanightclubinOrlando.Inthetrainingsituation,usershavefourchoices.Theycanlockthemselvesintheoffice.Theycanhide,perhapsintheofficecloset.Theycanrunforanexit.Ortheycanusesomethingintheoffice—acomputeroracupapairofscissors-asaweapontofighttheshooter.Thisisanimprovementonstandardactiveshootertraining.Gallosays,whichtypicallyteacherspeopletolockthemselvesinplaceandhide.The“l(fā)ockdown”methodisoftenineffective,hesays,andhasresultedinmanydeathsinrecentyears.Inthetraining’sbasiclevel,noonegetskilled.Butasthetrainingsbecomemoreadvanced,playerswhomakeawrongchoicebeshot.There’snoblood;thescreensimplyturnsblackslowly.Ifthissoundsterrifying,that’sthepoint,saysGallo.Thereareplentyoftrainingprogramstoteachemployeeshowtodealwithworkplaceviolence,sometimesinvolvingroleplaywithtoyguns.Butthesetrainingsarebasicallygames.Gallosays,withemployeesrelaxedandevenenjoyingthemselves.Toteachpeoplewhattheyreallyneedtoknowforanactiveshootersituation,theyneedtobescared.“SurviVRwilltakethefearandturnitintoconfidence.”Gallosays.32.What’stheauthor’spurposeofdescribingadangeroussceneinPara.1?

A.Toattractthereaders’attentiononthenewvirtualrealityprogram.

B.Toshowthechallengethatthereadersarerequiredtoface.

C.Towarnthereadersofthepossibledangersintheworkingplace.

D.Toinformthereadersofthecorrectresponseinsuchasituation33.Whatisthesuggestedresponseinthestandardactiveshootertraining?

A.Fightingtheshooter

B.Runningfortheexit

C.Usingacomputerasaweapon

D.Lockingdown34.WhatdoesGallothinkofthetrainingprogramsinvolvingroleplaywithtoyguns?

A.Searing

B.Violent

C.Ineffective

D.H

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