2020-2021學年高一上學期期末試題精選匯編-七選五

江蘇省-2021學年高一上末試題精選匯編：七選五（含參考答）江蘇省常州市2020-學年高年級第一學期英語期末thingsgetwildlybusyinmorning,somestudentslikeskippingbreakfasttosavetime.36Whetherathome,onthewaytoschooloratschooleatingsomethinghealthyforbreakfasthelpastudentgetbettergrades.Accordingtoresearch,thestudentsateahealthybreakfastweretwicelikelytoachieveaboveaverageineducationasthosedidn't.Aretherereallychildrenwhonoteatbreakfast?37studyfoundthat39percentofstudentsreportedeatingbreakfastfewerthanthreedaysinausualschoolHealthexpertssuggestthatthebestbreakfastmixcarbohydrates,proteinfat.Thisgivesyourbodytheenergyneedstothinkclearlyandtorememberwhatitlearns.Accordingtoresearch,notbreakfastsarecreatedequal.Thebestbreakfastshouldincludecomplexcarbohydratesthatslowlyreleaseenergytobody.39sayeatingbetween350500caloriesthemorningisagoodofenergytostarttheAgoodbreakfastisnotjusthelpfultoschool-children.40studyresearchersattheUniversityofTorontoinCanadafoundthatbreakfastrichinproteinandcomplexcarbohydratesincreasedperformanceonshorttermandlong-memory.Carbohydratesandproteinespeciallyimportantbecausetheymajoreffecton-termmemory.A.isyes.B.Studentsdon'tknowaboutit.C.Buttheythinkitmaybeharmfultohealth.D.Butthatmayabigmistakeforstudents.allbenefitfromeatingsomethinghealthyinthemorning.F.Somebreakfastsarenotablegivebrainwhatitneedstoworkhighest

G.However,eatingmuchcanmakeapersonfeeltiredunabletothinkclearly.七選五DAFGE無錫普通高中2020-學年高期終教學質(zhì)量抽測建議卷第二節(jié)七選五（共5小：每小分滿分12.5分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sometimesturntoothersforadviceonmajorcareerdecisions.Buttheymaydirectinthewrongdirection.Whydoesmuchcareeradviceupbeingmisguided?Thestartwithweturntoforadvice.36Ihavewatchedstudentsrelyontheirparentsgrandparentsforguidance,forgettingthatraisedanageitwascommontospendancareerorganization.37It'suncertainthattheywillknowwhat'srightforus.Advisorsoftenfocusheavilyontheirpersonalpreferencesandexperiencesratherthantakeour視Atsomepoint,probablynoticedthatyouarewiserwhengivingadviceothersthanyouaremakingdecisionsforyourself.arealone.38ThelessonhereisthatoneofthemosteffectivewaystogetbetteradvicetogiveSureenoughresearchersfindthatreasoningbecomeswiserthinkaboutourproblemsathirdpersonprospective.Advisingothersusmakebetterdecisions.Anditalsoleavesusmoremotivated(有力的）tofollowthrough.Inoneexperiment,itwasexpectedthatpeopleweremoremotivatedwhenreceivingthangivingadvice.39Itwaspeoplewhoadvicewhomoremotivated.Ifyoutobettercareeradvice,youcanstartreflectingonwhatyouwouldtellsomeoneelsewithasimilarquestion.Listentotheadviceyougivetoothers.It'susuallytheadvicetotakeyourself.40

Aoftenhappensbecausemoredistancefromotherpeople'sproblemsthanourown.B.Buttheoppositetrue.C.However,sometimeswemakedecisionsdependingonourselves.DWeoftentothewrongsources.E.Anditmightbethewaytomotivateyourself,too.F.Butiteasierthandone.Gaboutgoingtopeoplewhoarequalifiedgiveadvice?36-DGABE揚州市年高一一學期期末考試試題Haveevercomplainedaboutyourto-dobutkeptbusyit?Metoo.36Here’showtothingsbutenjoyyourselfatthesametime.Renameit.MyfriendJimKwiksays,your-to-’listyour‘get--’”37Thinkaboutit.Whatnicedayyougetratherthangot”,walkyourdog,choosefantasticfoodfordinnerandgotoajobthataffordstheyouhave!38Insteadofwritingplainremindersdownasones,like“Dentist”and“Report”,addsomeverbsandresultbasedbenefits,like“Bookdentistandgetteethshiningwhite!or“Completereportandbreathe.”39Trusttheretime.Haveyounoticedwhenyouinarush,youmakemistakes?Forexample,whenyoulateforwork,youcan’tyourjeans,youhityourfootonyoumisplaceyourphoneasdownthelift.Whenweoperatefromaplaceofcalm,thingshappenfaster.40We’tburnthecanassimpleassittingupbed,takingtendeepbreathswhenyouwakeupsettingasimplegoalfortheday,reachingstraightforWeChatandemail.Addaction.Makesimple.

C.Neveroffdo’sasmallrevision,butabigchange.E.Wefindwhatwithdifficulty.However,moregettingthroughtheboringtasks.Imaginethegoodfeelingattachedtoeachitemletitcheeryouup.36-FDAGE蘇州-2021學年高一上學期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量陽光指標調(diào)研Thereareseveralfactorsthatdeterminewhyacountrychoosesaparticularpassportcolour.36countriesattempttoinwithnationsorpoliticalgroupsthey'dliketojoin.Governmentscanchoosetheoveralldesignandcolourfortheirpassportsoneoffourbasiccolors:blue,green,orblack.PassportsRed,themostpassportcolour,notonlyhasreligiousmeanings,butalsomaypointtoacountry'shistorypolitics.37BluePassports38Traditionally,thecolourbluemeanttorepresenttheWorld"nationsNorthandSouthAmerica,andOceania.TheU,S.passporthasbeenblue1976.GreenpassportsGreenisthemostcolourofchoiceforArabcountries.39ThecitizensofseveralWestAfricancountriesalsohavetraveldocumentsthataredifferentshadesofgreen,whichmeanstheybelongtoEconomicofAfricanStates.BlackPassports

Blackpassportsareascommonbrightercolors,thoughdarkshadestendadocumentlookmoreofficial.40NewZealand'spassportissinceit'sthecountry'snationalcolour.Inall,thereasonspassportsareoftenhaveimportantmeaningstogovernment.A.dothedifferentpassportcolorsmean?B.Thesecondpassportcolourisblue.C.Peopletodislikebecausenotbeautiful.D.Thesefactorsincludereligious,geographical,historicalorculturalconcerns.E.ConsideredasasignofnatureanditisimportantforArabianreligions.F.Only10countriesblackpassports,allunconnectedwithgeographyreligion.G.Northerncountriesgenerallyholdpassports.36-40DGBEF江蘇省南通市2020—2021上學期高一英語期末模擬試題Ifcouldofferyoudrugthatwouldmakeyouhappier,healthier,moreoptimisticandmoreproductive,costnothingandwillrequireverylittleeffort,wouldyou？course！tellsusan“attitudeofgratitudeagoodhealthchoice.___36___Andgratituderequireslittletimemoney.Butcangratitudeimproveourproductivityand？___37___Welearntheimportanceofsaying“thankyou”children.childhoodlessonextremelyofgreatuse.___38___Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?DoestheirappreciationpositivelyimpactyourrelationOfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionsandtheiractionsandsureletfeel.

Gratitudeimprovesproblemsolvingskills.Toooftenweatproblemsolvingveryboredorexhaustedview.___39___Wealsoenteraproblemsolvingsituationwithperspectiveofpavementandopportunityratherthanchallengeorissue.Gratitudehelpsuslearn.Everydarkcloudhasalining.Behindeveryproblemliesanopportunity.____40____Sothegratefulweareofwhatourcapabilities,capableandelectivebecomeinliving.A.Gratitudeimprovesattitudes.B.Gratitudeimprovesrelationships.C.moregratefuloftenmakeshappiermoreoptimistic.D.aboutthosepeoplethataremostappreciativeofyou.E.Gratefulpeopleexperiencefewerachespainsandreportfeelinghealthierotherpeople.F.However,whenwethinkaboutwhatwearegratefulfor,weouruptonewpossibilitiesandconnections.G.gratefulforsituation,evenifwedonlikeeverythingaboutit,allowstobethankfulforopportunitylearnsomethingnew.【答案】36.37.B38.39.40.G【解析】這是一篇議論文。本文主要講述感激的作用激不需要時間和金錢它讓我們快樂，健康，也能改善人們之前的關系，幫助我們學習新的東西?！绢}解】根據(jù)前句Sciencetellsusthatan“attitudeofgratitude”agoodhealthchoice.(科告我們，“感恩的態(tài)度是一個很好的健選)，以其后分析原因，故C項“Beingmoregrateful

oftenhappiermoreoptimistic.(

更多的感恩往往會讓我們更快樂、更樂觀)，并且可以啟下：gratituderequireslittlenomoney.(感只需要很少的時間和金錢。所符合前的語境，故選C?！绢}解】根據(jù)后文Welearntheimportanceofsaying“thank”children.childhoodlessonextremelyofgreatuse.(我們從小就知道說謝的重要性。這堂童年課非常有用?！币詙oufeelaboutthem?DoestheirappreciationpositivelyyourrelationOfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionstheiractionssureletthemknowfeel.(你覺得他們怎么樣？他們的欣賞對你和他們的關系有積極的影響嗎當有所以，要感激別人，感謝他們的貢獻和他們的行，一定要讓他們知道你的感受”知，這是感恩關于改善和他人的關系，“Gratitudeimprovesrelationships.(感能改善人際關系的選項B符合。故選B?！绢}解】根據(jù)后句Howyoufeelaboutthem?Doestheirappreciationpositivelyyourrelationwiththem?OfcourseitSobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionsandtheiractionsandmakesureyoufeel.(你覺得他們怎么樣？他們的欣賞對你和他們的關系有積極的影響?當有所以，要感激別人，感謝他們的貢獻和他的行為，一定要讓他們知道你的感受可知此處關于欣賞項aboutthosepeoplethatyouareappreciativeof想那些你認識最欣賞你的人)”合語境，故選D【題解】根據(jù)前句Gratitudeimprovesproblemsolvingskills.Toooftenweatproblemsolvingwithveryboredorexhaustedview.(感恩能提高解決問題的力。我們常常以一種無聊或疲憊的眼光看待問題的解”再結合后文alsoenterproblemsolvingsituationperspectiveofpavementandopportunityratherthanchallengeorissue.

我們也進入了一個問題解決的局面，從方面和機會的角度來看，而不是挑戰(zhàn)或問題)所以F項“However,whenwethinkwhatwearegratefulfor,ourmindsuptonewpossibilitiesandconnections.(然，當我們想到我們所感激的事情時，我們就會敞開心扉，接受新的可能性和聯(lián))的選項F符合

前后的語境，承上啟下，故選?！绢}解】根據(jù)前句Gratitudehelpsuslearn.Everydarkcloudhasalining.Behindeveryproblemliesanopportunity.恩助我們學習片云都有一線希望問題的背后都有機會可知此處表示感恩幫助我們學習G項gratefulforoursituation,evenifwe’tlikeeverythingaboutit,allowsustothankfulforopportunitytolearnsomethingnew.(對己的處境心存感激，即使我們不喜歡它的一切，也能讓我們對有機會學習新東西心存感激符合語境，故選。如皋中學2020---2021學年高一上學期英語期末試模擬卷Yourvaluesareyourbeliefsaboutwhat'srightandwrongandwhat'simportantin______16______Also,theycanbelearnedthroughwatchingyourfamilyandhearingtheirdiscussionsaboutthey'reinterestedin.___17___youknowyourvaluesandmakechoicesthatareinagreementwiththem,lifesuddenlybecomeseasier.Afterdiscoveringyourvaluesmakeimportantdecisions,likeacceptingjobormakingchange,mucheasier.necessaryfindourpersonalvalues.achievethis,youcanstartwithwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyourself.___18___Forexample,it'smorallyimportantforyoutoarriveatyourworkplaceintimefocusyourwork,it'lltruethatbeinganhonestandefficientemployeeavalueyoucarry.What'smore,yourownexperienceswillbebesttoolinrealizingwhat'svaluabletoyou.___19___Whywereyousopleased?aboutwhenyouwereproudyourselfyoufeltthatpride.Besides,afraidtolookahead:whatvaluesdoyouwanttotoyourfriends?______20______Oncedeterminedyourvaluesimportanttolooktothemeverydaylivebytocreateyourbest

A.Wemakedecisionsbasedonvalueseveryday.B.Ifyouwantothersvalueit,valuabletoyouC.Somethesevaluesaredevelopedinyourchildhood.D.Yourvalueshelpdeterminewhattrulywantoutoflife.E.Forexample,thinktoawerethehappiest.F.Afterall,yourvaluesdirectimpactyourstandardsbehavior.G.Bepatientyourselfdevotethetimetodiscoveringvalues.【答案】16.17.A18.19.20.【解析】本文是說明文章介紹了價值觀在人們生活中的重要性以及怎樣確定自己的價值觀們可以通過觀察自己的行為來了解自己的價值觀外可以通過自己的經(jīng)歷以及對朋友的期待來了解自己的價值觀。【題解】上文“Yourvaluesarebeliefsaboutwhat'srightandwrongwhat'simportantinlife.明什么是價值觀，下文Also,theybelearnedthroughwatchingyourfamilyandhearingtheirdiscussionsaboutthey'reinterestedin.你也可以通過觀察你的家并且聽他們所感興趣的事情來學習價值觀說明價值觀形成的另一種途徑，其中是鍵詞，與上文是遞進關系，項ofthesevaluesaredevelopedinyourchildhood.其中一些價值觀是在你的童年時期形成的下相接，故選?！绢}解】下文“Whenyouknowyourvaluesandmakechoicesthatareinagreementwiththem,lifesuddenlybecomeseasier.你了解了自己的價值觀并且做出的決定和你的值觀一致的時候活變得容易多了)”說價值觀與做決定的關系，是對空格處的進一步解釋，A項Wedecisionsbasedourvaluesevery們天都根據(jù)自己的價值觀做出決定與文

相銜接。故選?！绢}解】下文“Forexample,it'smorallyimportantforyoutoarriveyourworkplaceintimefocusyourwork,it'llbetruethatbeinganhonestandefficientemployeeavalueyoucarry.(例如，如果你覺得準時上班和認真工作很重要，那么做一個誠實并且有效率的員工就是你所持有的價值觀舉例說明了行為和價值觀的關系應該是總結性的一句話“Afteryourvaluesdirectimpactyourstandards（竟，你的價值觀直接影響你的行為標準是下文舉的總結，說明價值觀對行為有直接的影響。故選?！绢}解】上文“What'smore,yourownexperienceswillbeyourbesttoolinrealizingwhat'svaluabletoyou.(此外，你自己的經(jīng)歷將是認識你價值觀的最好工)總括性地指明了一種尋找價值觀的方法，“Forexample,thinktoawerethehappiest.如，回想一下你最快樂的時光承上，并且其中的youwerethehappiest下文“Whywereyousopleased?什么你如此開心中的sopleased相接。故選?！绢}解】上文“Besides,don'tbeafraidtolookahead:whatvaluesdoyouwanttoyourfriends?，不要害怕向前看你給你的朋友么樣的價值?說你想呈現(xiàn)給別人的價值觀項Ifyouwantothersvalueit,itisvaluableyou.（如果你希望別重視它，它對你來說就是有價值的）與文承接。故選。泰州二中2020-2021期末聯(lián)考擬試卷高一英語Forpeople,walkingorrunningoutdoorsawaytoexercise.Whatmaynotbegreatisseeingrubbishallovertheground.Well,somepeoplearedoingsomethingaboutit.________33________“Plogging”beganinSweden.ThenameconnectstheSwedishword“plocka,”

whichmeanstopickup,andword“jogging,meanstorunslowly.ASwedishmann