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山西省臨汾市山頭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everyhousewifeknowsthatit’sdangeroustoopenthecoverofthewashingmachine
_______
itisstilldryingclothes.A.until
B.before
C.while
D.after參考答案:C2.Ihaven’tseenDorasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond_____.
A.impression
B.recognition
C.understanding
D.judgment參考答案:【答案】3.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?
—I’msorrytosay,_______.Iforgot.
A.no
B.noone
C.none
D.nothing參考答案:C4.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion
B.properties
C.virtues
D.motivations參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析:句意:身為人母這個(gè)工作的時(shí)間長,訓(xùn)練方式是邊做邊學(xué),因此有時(shí)候確實(shí)會(huì)缺乏耐心之類的美德。A屬性;B比例;C美德;D動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)題意選C?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。5.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking參考答案:D6.The________wasdoneearlyinthemorningwithoutaceremony.A.bury
B.buryingC.buried
D.burial參考答案:D【詳解】考查詞性。句意:安葬是在大清早進(jìn)行的,沒有舉行葬禮。A.bury為動(dòng)詞,意為“埋葬”;B.burying為動(dòng)詞bury的現(xiàn)在分詞形式;C.buried為動(dòng)詞bury的過去分詞形式;D.burial為名詞,意為“埋葬”。分析句子可知,句中缺少主語,故用名詞形式作主語。故選D。7.—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisbeautiful,Lily.
—It'snowonder.She____intheUSAforayearasavisitingprofessor.
A.worked
B.hasworked
C.hadworked
D.hasbeenworking
參考答案:A略8.Ipromisetomakeyouallproudagainin______directionlifemaytakeme.()A.however B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:C無論生活可能將我?guī)У绞裁礃拥娜松较蛏?,我都保證再次讓你們大家感到自豪.A.無論如何,不管到什么程度;B.無論什么地方,各處,處處;C.無論什么,任何(事物);D.無論何時(shí);分析句意可知,此處的連詞用來修飾direction,意為:無論什么樣的人生方向;故選C本題考查了whatever"無論什么,任何(事物)"作為連詞的用法.做本題時(shí),需要在熟練掌握各連詞的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合對(duì)句意的理解,然后選出正確的答案.9.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support參考答案:A10.Iwascrazy_____it_____metwohourstoget_____intherestaurantyesterday..
A.because,spent,serve
B.becauseof,cost,serving
C.becauseof,took,served
D.because,took,served參考答案:D11.Thedooropenedandthere
.A.enteringourEnglishteacher B.enteredourEnglishteacherC.didourEnglishteacherenter D.ourEnglishteacherentered參考答案:B12.I’dliketodosomethingforyou________everythingyou’vedoneforme.A.inexchangefor
B.intunewithC.inreturnfor
D.intermsof參考答案:C13.Thebossofthecompanyisas
asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.A.enthusiastic
B.sensitive
C.energetic
D.talkative參考答案:C14.Attheotherendofthetableareeggsweighingtwice_________—6or7pounds.A.asmuchas
B.asmanyas
C.asmuch
D.asmany參考答案:C15.Manyelderlypeoplearenownotusedtothe________ofmodernliving,whichtheyconsiderisawayfromtheoldcustoms.A.tendency
B.tendC.trend
D.treat參考答案:C句意:現(xiàn)在很多老年人不習(xí)慣現(xiàn)代的生活潮流,他們認(rèn)為這種潮流遠(yuǎn)離了古老的風(fēng)俗。trend指較大、較為明顯的趨勢(shì)和方向。tendency是tend的名詞形式,指人的意愿、事物的表現(xiàn)、變化的趨勢(shì);treat“對(duì)待”。16.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalks_____deepeningtheireconomicties.A.aimedat
B.doneup
C.applyingto
D.speakingof參考答案:A17.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.
A.
whose
B.
that
C.
who
D.
which參考答案:A18..Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing
B.havegotlost
C.bemissing
D.getlost參考答案:A.
解析:時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)。根據(jù)sincethefloodhitthearea可知是從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,所以用完成時(shí)。而havegotlost是表示短暫性的動(dòng)詞短語,不可與since連用。如換成havebeenlost則可以。再如:我們可以說:Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears。但不能說:Theyhavegotmarriedfortenyears.二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)漢意或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞正確形式填空。1.Opportunitiesandsuccesstendtobein___(有利于)ofthosewhoareready.2.Hewas___________(推薦)forthepostbyacolleague.3.Hemadesomequite____(合理的)pointsandgaveagoodspeech.4.Iwishyouwouldn’t___(打斷)meallthetime.5.Healthofficialshavetriedtoraise________(意識(shí),覺悟)aboutAIDS.參考答案:1.favor(favour)2.recommended3.
Rerrupt5.awareness試題分析:考查單詞識(shí)記,句意理解,語法知識(shí)。1.favor(favour)考查固定搭配。此處為固定搭配,infavorof:有利于。2.recommended考查動(dòng)詞。此處根據(jù)漢語提示可知填recommend,根據(jù)句意可知為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3.
Reasonable考查形容詞。此處為形容詞做表語,根據(jù)漢語意思可知填errupt考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處填interrupt。5.awareness考查名詞。此處為名詞作賓語,根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處填awareness?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做好單詞拼寫題,首先要把所學(xué)的單詞熟記于心,無論是漢語意思還是英語拼寫;其次,基本的句法結(jié)構(gòu)還是要了解的,更要善于分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),這樣才能填得準(zhǔn)確無誤。三、閱讀理解20.Newtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It’snowa“globalvillage”wherecountriesareonlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink.And,ofcourse,ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh-techcommunicationsequipmentisgreatlyincreasedbyforeignlanguageskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisakindofmodernbusinesspeoplewhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoingbusinessabroad.Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomesticbusinessefforts.Overseasassignmentsarebecomingincreasinglyimportanttoadvancementwithinexecutiveranks.Theexecutivestationedinanothercountrynolongerneedfearbeing“outofsightandoutofmind.”Heorshecanbesurethattheoverseaseffortiscentraltothecompany’splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoftenfolloworaccompanyanassignmentabroad.Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficultassignmentoverseas,superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytomanagebackintheUnitedStateswherecross-culturalconsiderationsandforeignlanguageissuesarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Thankstoavarietyoflyinexpensivecommunicationsdeviceswithbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessesintheUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstilltheinternationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanever-growingneedforpeoplewhocanspeakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn’tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobinbusiness,buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualificationsappeartobeequal.Theemployeepostedabroadwhospeaksthecountry’slanguagehasanopportunitytofast-forwardcertainnegotiations,andcanhavetheculturalinsighttoknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthehomeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeigncustomersoverthetelephoneorbyfaxmachineisanobviousassettothefirm.59. Withtheincreaseduseofhigh-techcommunicationsequipment,businesspeople________.A.areeagertoworkoverseasB.havetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnologyC.aregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperationsD.areattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness60. Inthispassage,“outofsightandoutofmind”(Line3,Para.3)probab
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