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山西省臨汾市霍州師莊老張灣聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.Awhich
Bwhat
Call
Dthat參考答案:D2.Mr.Ballyapproved______theconference.A.metoattend
B.formyattending
C.ofmetoattend D.ofmyattending參考答案:D3.Taiwan,partofChina,isanisland____thesouth-eastcoastofChina.
A.situatedon
B.situatesoff
C.situatedoff
D.situatingoff參考答案:C4.Pleasedomeafavor----_____myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invite
D.invited參考答案:C5.Theterribleweather
thedifficultyofthemudsliderescueinGansuProvince.A.addedto B.addedup C.addedupto D.addedin參考答案:A6.Therearemanywaysinwhichyoucanimproveyourstudy.But__________,youshouldworkhard.A.afterall
B.aboveall
C.forall
D.inall
參考答案:B略7.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity參考答案:D8.SomeEnglishprograms,____________EnglishonSunday,F(xiàn)ollowMe,areveryhelpfultous.A.forexample
B.accordingto
C.suchas
D.becauseof參考答案:C9.Thenumberofpeopleattheconcert________thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.wasmuchsmaller
B.weremuchsmallerC.aremuchlarger
D.weremuchfewer參考答案:A10._____,hehasalotofknowledgeaboutcomputer.
A.Achildasheis
B.Asheisachild
C.Childasheis
D.Childasishe參考答案:C11.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument
thosewhodiedinthewar.A.inchargeof
B.inplaceof
C.inneedof
D.inmemoryof參考答案:D12.______isnowonderthebuildingis______.A.It;inruins
B.That;inruinsC.There;inruin
D.It;inruin參考答案:A13.Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.A.following
B.followed C.tobefollowed D.beingfollowed參考答案:A14.Hurryup!Thetrain_____________.Youknowit_______at8:30.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B15.___________solvetheproblemofbeingtoofat,shehasbeenonadietforovertwoyears.A.Sothat
B.Soasto
C.Inorderthat
D.Inorderto參考答案:D16.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground____lookingforsomething.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.asif
D.onlyif參考答案:C二、填空17.Mybirthdaycakewas________________________(以……形狀)apple.參考答案:intheshapeof18.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1.Weshallbe______________(punish)ifwebreaktherule.2.Thematerial______________(feel)verysoft.3.Allthestudents______________(ask)tobringapenwiththemyesterday.4.Iwillhavemycar______________(fix)thenextday.5.Classroom______________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.6.Themachine______________(repair)atthistimeyesterday.7.Theproblem______________(discuss)now.8.Twohundredtrees______________(plant)bynow.9.Theysaidthey______________(invite)totheparty.10.Thequestionisdifficult______________(answer).11.—Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit________(repair).12.Tonywasveryunhappyfornot________(invite)totheparty.13.Morepatients________(treat)inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.14.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________(expect)togoforatleastamilliondollars.15.—Doyoulikethematerial?—Yes,it________(feel)verysoft.參考答案:1.punished2.feels3.wereasked4.fixed5.iscleaned6.wasbeingrepaired7.isbeingdiscussed8.havebeenplanted9.hadbeeninvited10.toanswer11.isbeingrepaired由語(yǔ)境可知,我們沒有選擇那條路,因?yàn)闃颉罢诒恍蕖薄?2.havingbeeninvited句中invite這動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“不高興”之前,和主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)名詞的完成被動(dòng)式,其否定形式是在動(dòng)名詞前加not或never。13.havebeentreated根據(jù)題意可以看出是強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的情況,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14.isexpected主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。15.feelsfeel是連系動(dòng)詞,用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。
三、閱讀理解19.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible,”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.32.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.languagecanhelpbrainpowerC.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageD.languagelearningandmathsstudy33.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto________.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguageC.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwellD.showtheimportanceofusingthelanguagewhenyoulearnthelanguage34.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn'tknowasecondlanguageB.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguagethehigherthegrey
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