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山西省呂梁市文水縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.a(chǎn)re;were
B.is;wereC.a(chǎn)re;was
D.is;was參考答案:D2.Althoughdragondoesn’texist,westilltakeitasa_______ofournation.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol參考答案:D3.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C4._____thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning
B.Whilecleaning
C.WhileIwascleaning
D.Toclean參考答案:C略5.Sorry,ourmanagerisn’tintheoffice________.I’lltellhimaboutyourcalling________hecomes.A.a(chǎn)tthemoment;themomentB.onthemoment;themomentC.foramoment;whenD.inamoment;while參考答案:Aatthemoment此時(shí);現(xiàn)在;themoment是連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于assoonas。6.----Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?
----No,butwe_____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried
B.hadtried
C.hadbeentrying
D.havebeentrying參考答案:D7.Youcan’tdo______yourfriendsaskyoutodo.You’dbetterthinkfirst.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything參考答案:C略8.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案:D9.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?
---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea
B.Asusual
C.Itdepends
D.Noway參考答案:B10.Italwaystakestheclassawhileto______atthestartoftheclass.A.settleon
B.settleinC.settledown
D.settleup參考答案:C試題分析:考查固定搭配。settleonsth.決定,選定;settleup付(賬);還清(欠款);settledown(使)安靜,(使)平靜;定居,句意:這個(gè)班總得開始上課后好一會(huì)兒才能安靜下來。故選C。11.Theyhaveasmallapartment______thethirdfloorofa_____apartmentblock.
A.in;five-storey
B.on;five-storey
C.on;fivestoreys
D.in;fivestoreys參考答案:B12.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_________________sohappy!A.didIfeel
B.Ifelt
C.Ihadfelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:D13.Sheisthefirstpersoninherfamilyto__________thiskindofsocialactivities.
A.comeneartoB.goonwithC.keepupwith
D.takepartin參考答案:D14.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.were/was
B.was/was
C.was/were
D.were/were參考答案:A略15.Solongasyoudon’t______evenwhenyoufeeleverythingishopeless,yourdreamwillcometruesomeday.A.clearup
B.giveup
C.showoff
D.putoff參考答案:B16.________
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That
B.WhatC.Who
D.Which參考答案:7.【答案】BB考查名詞性從句的連接詞。is之前為主語從句,該從句缺主語,指的是事物,所以選B?!窘馕觥慷?、填空17.動(dòng)詞填空1.Thechildstoodinthecornerwithhiseyes_______(stare)atme.2.Toeveryone’sdelight,thedesigntheyhadspentsomuchtimeon________(prove)tobeasuccess.3.Alltheschoolneeds_______(add)toitsbeautyisatenniscourt.4.Ihopeyouwillkeepus_______(inform)ofhowyouaregettingonwiththework.5.Unlikewhathehadthought,momanddadwerenotangry.Hewasluckyenoughtoescape_______(punish)bythem.6.Manyastudent_______(realize)theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage,sotheyareworkinghardatit.7.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_______(find)yourhouse.8.Theexperimentisbeingcarriedout,anditremains_______(see)whetheryouarerightorwrongabouttheresults.9.Loulanisbelievedbymanypeople_______(cover)overgraduallybysandstormfromAD200toAD500.10._______(found)in1911,ourschoolhasalonghistoryofover100yearsandenjoysagoodpopularityamongallstudents.參考答案:1.staring
2.proved
3.toadd
4.informed
5.beingpunished6.hasrealized
7.finding
8.tobeseen9.tohavebeencovered
10.Founded18.
RiseAfterFallingAfatherwasworriedabouthisson,
51
wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(僧侶)
52
(train)hisboy.
TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Iinsistthatyoursonshouldbeleftalonehere.I’llmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths.
53,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfather
54(return).TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandan
55(experience)boxer.Eachtimethefighterstrucktheboy,he
56
(fall)down,butatoncetheboystoodup;andeachtimeaheavyblowknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“
57
doyouthinkofyourchild?”“Whatashame!”theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso
58
(easy)knockeddown.Ineedn’thavehimstayhereany
59(long)!“I’msorrythatthat’sallyousee.Don’tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof
60
(cry)?That’sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.參考答案:51.who
52.totrain
53.However
54.returned
55.experienced
56.fell
57.what
58.easily
59.longer
60.crying三、閱讀理解19.Therehavebeenbigchangesintheattitudesofmostparentsoverthelastfewyears.Physicalpunishmentisbanned(被禁止)inschoolsinmostcountries,andinmanycountries,therearemovestobanallphysicalpunishmentofchildrenevenathome.However,manyparentsstillbelievethattheyhavetherighttousesomephysicalpunishmentstodealwithcertainmisbehavioratcertainages.It’seasytofindreasonstoallowsomephysicalpunishments.Oneissueisthatmanyparentsfinditverydifficulttogiveupphysicalpunishmentcompletely.Parentsarguethatthiswasthewaytheywerebroughtupandthatitdidn’tdoanyharmtothem.Theybelievethatforthechild’ssaketheyhavetherighttodiscipline(懲罰)thechildinanywaytheyconsiderfit,includingusingsomephysicalpunishments.Theotheroneisthatphysicalpunishmentcanbequickandeffective.Thereisnotmuchpointreasoningwithascreamingchildinthesupermarket.However,thereareseveralreasonswhyweshouldstopusingphysicalpunishment.Onepointisthatmostparentsarenottrainedtodealwithmisbehavingchildren.Theydon’thaveenoughresourcesorchoicestohandlethesituation.Asaresult,theyimmediatelyreactbyhittingthechildevenifthereareothersolutionstotheproblem.Anotherpointisthatunlesspeoplearechallengedorforcedtochangetheirbelief,theymaykeepfollowingnegativehabits.Anexampleisseatbeltuse—nowmostpeoplewearseatbeltswithoutthinking,whileyearsagotheideaofusingseatbeltswasstrangetomostpeople.Inthesameway,banningphysicalpunishmentwillforcepeopletochangetheirhabits.Inconclusion,parentshavetochangesomeoftheirbeliefandideasabouthowchildrenshouldberaised.Itispossibletoavoidtheuseofphysicalforce,anddoingsowillhelpusmoveclosertothedreamofremovingviolencefromoursociety.29.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,manyparentsthinkthat____________.A.mostofthechildrenbehavebadlyintheirdailylifeB.theyhavechangedtheirattitudestowardstheirchildrenC.physicalpunishmentiseffectivetoeducatetheirchildrenD.theyarefreetousephysicalpunishmentontheirchildren30.Manyparentswon’tgiveupphysicalpunishmentbecause_____________.A.theyaredisappointedwiththeirchildrenB.theydon’twanttohurttheirchildrenbadlyC.theywerebroughtupjustinthesamewayD.theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirchildren31.Theauthorgivestheexampleofusingseatbeltsinordertoshow____________.A.mostpeopleareusedtowearingseatbeltsB.peoplewon’tchangetheiroldhabitsunlessforcedC.seatbeltsarereallyveryn
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