中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件語(yǔ)法精講第10講情景交際

英語(yǔ)

2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)第十講情景交際知識(shí)點(diǎn)一問(wèn)候知識(shí)點(diǎn)二介紹知識(shí)點(diǎn)三打電話知識(shí)點(diǎn)四購(gòu)物知識(shí)點(diǎn)五問(wèn)路及應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)六看病知識(shí)點(diǎn)七告別知識(shí)點(diǎn)八感謝和應(yīng)答

知識(shí)點(diǎn)九祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十意愿及應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一道歉與應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二遺憾同情知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十四提供(幫助等)和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十五表示肯定和不肯定知識(shí)點(diǎn)十七談?wù)撎鞖庵R(shí)點(diǎn)十八問(wèn)時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答知識(shí)點(diǎn)十九請(qǐng)求知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十勸告和建議知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十一禁止和警告知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十二表示感情知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十三就餐知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十四處理交際中的障礙知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十五常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志和說(shuō)明知識(shí)點(diǎn)二十六情感強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練12

單選型交際用語(yǔ)1．—(2012·重慶)—Hello，mayIspeaktoSandy?—________.A．Yes，I'mRoseB．I'llcallbackagainC．Yes，Ican'thearyouD．ThisisSandyspeaking解析：考查打電話的日常交際用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)在電話中介紹自己時(shí)，要用“Thisissb.speaking.”句型。故選D。答案：D

2．—I'msorry.Thatwasn'tofmuchhelp.—________.Anditwasmosthelpful.A．ThanksanywayB．Itdoesn'tmatterC．OfcoursenotD．Sureitwas解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“盡管如此也要感謝”；B項(xiàng)“不要緊”；C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然不”；D項(xiàng)“肯定有”。由下句“它是最有幫助的”知D項(xiàng)正確。答案：D

3．(2012·南平)—Hi，Tim.________！—Thesametoyou.A．CongratulationsB．HappyNewYearC．Happybirthday解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“祝賀你”；B項(xiàng)“新年快樂(lè)”；C項(xiàng)“生日快樂(lè)”。由答語(yǔ)Thesametoyou.可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案：B

4．(2012·沈陽(yáng))—Peterhashurthisleg.—Oh,________！A．goodnewsB．welldoneC．thankyouD．that'sterrible解析：考查情景交際。goodnews“好消息”；welldone“干得好”；thankyou“謝謝你”；that'sterrible“太糟糕了”。由句意可知選D。答案：D

5．—It'sreportedthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.—________.We'replanningtogoboatingthatday.A．Idon'tthinksoB．IhopesoC．I'mafraidnotD．Ihopenot解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；B項(xiàng)“希望如此”；C項(xiàng)“恐怕不會(huì)”；D項(xiàng)“希望不會(huì)”。由“我們計(jì)劃那天去劃船”知“希望不會(huì)下雨”。答案：D

6．—We'reorganizingapartynextSaturday，andI'dlikeyoutocome.—________！Ihaveameetingtoattendthatday.A．GoodluckB．WhatapityC．ThanksD．Welldone解析：考查情景交際。由答語(yǔ)知，“我”因有一個(gè)會(huì)議要參加而不能參加聚會(huì)，所以感到很遺憾，故選B。答案：B

7．(2012·泉州)—Let'sgotoseethestampcollectionshow.—________A．Goodidea!B．Don'tworry.C．Whatashame!解析：考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)“好主意！”；B項(xiàng)“別擔(dān)心。”；C項(xiàng)“太可惜了！”。Let's...句型用于提建議。故選A。答案：A

8．(2012·武漢)—Helpyourselftosomemoremeat,Linda.－________.A．I'mfull,thanks B．It'smypleasure C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Verywell,thankyou解析：考查情景交際。helpyourselfto...意為“隨便吃(喝)……”，根據(jù)情景選A，意為“我飽了，謝謝”。答案：A

9．(2012·南昌)—Hi,Paul.Longtimenosee.______？—I'vejustboughtanewcar.It'sgreat.A．What'snewB．What'swrongC．HowareyouD．Whataboutyou解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)“Longtimenosee.”以及答語(yǔ)“I'vejustboughtanewcar.It'sgreat.”可知，對(duì)方是問(wèn)有什么新鮮事。故選A。答案：A

10．(2012·青海)—DoyoumindifIsithere?—________.It'sformyfriendCindy.A．BetternotB．NotatallC．No,Idon'tmindD．That'sallright解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“我的朋友辛迪坐這兒”可以判斷此處表示“最好不要坐”。betternot的意思是“最好不……”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。答案：A

11．(2012·廣安)—Don'tcopyothers'homeworkanymore!—________，MissSmith.A．OK,Iwill

B．Sorry,Iwon‘t

C．OK,Idon't解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知適合的答句應(yīng)為Sorry,Iwon't.“對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)這樣做了”。答案：B

12．—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithme?—________ButI'mbusyrevisingformytest.A．Don'tmentionit.B．I'dloveto.C．That'sallright.D．Mypleasure.解析：考查情景交際。Wouldyouliketodosth.？的肯定回答常用：I'dlike/loveto...；否定回答常用：I'dlike/loveto.But...故選B。答案：B

13．(2012·武漢)－Hello,Jack.Howareyoudoing?－________.A．Readingamagazine B．OK C．That'sallright D．It'snice解析：考查情景交際。由“Howareyoudoing？”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)近況，所以回答時(shí)用OK，表示“還行”。D項(xiàng)是評(píng)價(jià)某物非常好。答案：B

14．—CanIhelpyou?—________.Iwanttobuyapenformyson.A．Yes，pleaseB．No，thanksC．Itdoesn'tmatterD．OfcourseIcan解析：考查情景交際。在商店，當(dāng)售貨員說(shuō)“CanIhelpyou？”時(shí)，顧客常用“Yes，please.Iwant/wouldlike...”作答。答案：A

15．(2012·南昌)－Wouldyoulikesomerice?－________.I'dratherhaveapieceofbread.A．Yes,pleaseB．NoproblemC．That'sOKD．No,thanks解析：考查情景交際。由“I'dratherhaveapieceofbread.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是婉言謝絕。故選D。答案：D

16．(2012·吉林)—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow？It'stoohotintheroom.—________.I'lldoitrightaway.A．You'dbetternotB．OfcoursenotC．IhopenotD．Itdoesn'tmatter解析：考查情景交際。由下文“I'lldoitrightaway.”可知，此處表示不介意為對(duì)方打開(kāi)窗子，故選B。答案：B

17．—ShallwejoinintheSummerCamp?—________A．Goodidea.B．You'rewelcome.C．Notatall.D．Nevermind.解析：考查情景交際。Shallwe...？表示建議，答語(yǔ)Goodidea意為“好主意”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。答案：A

18．—I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—________.A．You'rewelcomeB．Idon'tknowC．You'rerightD．Itdoesn'tmatter解析：考查情景交際。You'rewelcome.“不客氣”；Idon'tknow.“我不知道”；You'reright.“你是對(duì)的”；Itdoesn'tmatter.“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。上句句意為“對(duì)不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故D項(xiàng)為正確答語(yǔ)。答案：D

19．(2012·上海)—Congratulations!You'vegotachancetobeanexchangestudent!—________A．Thankyou.B．Iagree.C．Ofcourse.D．Goodluck.解析：考查情景交際。對(duì)別人的祝賀要表示感謝，故選A。答案：A

20．(2012·綿陽(yáng))—Hey,July.—________？—Ineedyourhelp.A．Oh,reallyB．What'supC．HowareyouD．Allright解析：考查情景交際。Oh,really？“哦，真的嗎？”；What'sup？“什么事/怎么了？”；Howareyou？“你好嗎？”；Allright.“好吧。”由語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。答案：B

21．(2012·泉州)—Canyoutellmehowtousethedigitalcamera?—________.Letmehavealook.A．Noway

B．Noproblem

C．Forgetit解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中“Letmehavealook.”可知，此處表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。答案：B

22．(2012·孝感)—Ithinksixteen-year-oldshouldbeallowedtodrive.—________.Theyaren'tseriousenough.A．IagreeB．IdisagreeC．IthinksoD．That'sright解析：考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的“他們不夠認(rèn)真”可推斷不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。答案：B

23．(2012·包頭)—IhaveheardTomhadanaccidentwhilehewasridingtoschoolyesterday.—________？Heisalwayscarefulwhenriding.A．Howcome

B．Whatfor

C．Why