山西省忻州市河曲縣河曲中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市河曲縣河曲中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewas_____awakeinsteadof_____asleep.

A.completely;deeply

B.much;very

C.widely;sound

D.wide;fast參考答案：D略2.Sometimesthebestisnotavailabletous,andwejust______theexistingsituation.A.settlefor

B.substituteforC.answerfor

D.makefor參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：有時我們得不到最好的，我們只能滿足于現(xiàn)狀。A.settlefor勉強(qiáng)接受；B.substitutefor取代；C.answerfor對……負(fù)責(zé)；D.makefor朝……前進(jìn)。由“notavailabletous,”和“just”可知，settlefor符合語境。故A選項正確。3.—Wouldyouliketo_________usinagameofcards?

—I’dliketo,butIhaveto_________alecture.A.join;attend

B.attend;join

C.takepartin;attend

D.join;joinin參考答案：A4.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe________whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated

B.initiated

C.removed

D.deserved參考答案：c略5.---Isn’tthatourEnglishteacher?---No，it________behim．Heismakingaspeechinthehall.A．can’t

B．mustnot

C．won’t

D．maynot參考答案：34．A。句意是：難道那不是我們的英語老師？肯定不是，他正在大廳做演講?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表推測的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大廳做演講”可知，答案應(yīng)用can’t表示強(qiáng)烈的否定推測，而mustn’t不能用來表示推測，用來表示禁止。

略33.Thisbookiswrittenbymysister,_________isworkingforCCTV.

A.she

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：D略7.---Howoldareyou,madam?---Ifyou_______know,I’mtwicemyson’sage.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should參考答案：B略8.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe

interviewer.

A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.breakthrough

D.pass參考答案：C9.Iwon’tbuythisiPhoneunlesstheprice______tounder2,000yuan.A.reduces

B.willbereduced C.hasreduced

D.isreduced參考答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)。條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，根據(jù)句意theprice與reduce之間存在被動關(guān)系，故使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。10.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto

B.countedon

C.addedupto

D.figuredout

參考答案：D11.

—Soyoumissedthemeeting．—______.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally

參考答案：B12.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which

manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A．writes

B．covers

C．prints

D．reads參考答案：B13.AccordingtothedatafromRobb’sstudies,menproduceslightly______speech.Butnosexdifferenceinthereadingtaskwasfound.A.clearestB.clearC.clearlyD.clearer參考答案：D【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意：根據(jù)來自Robb的研究數(shù)據(jù)，滿人們能做稍微更清晰的演講。但在閱讀任務(wù)上的性別差異沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二個分句的sexdifference判斷這是男士和女士相比，應(yīng)用比較級，空后是speech，名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。故選D。14.JayChou’songsarevery

toyoungpeople，wholiketheircontentandstyle．A．popular

B．familiar

C．similar

D．particular參考答案：B15.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!I_______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.

A.haveprepared

B.hadprepared

C.havebeenpreparing

D.waspreparing參考答案：C16.Calculations，whichareastronomicallyexact，havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.A．possible

B．itpossible

C．possibly

D．tobepossible參考答案：A17.--Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.--Whatdoyouthinkof__________overthere?A.theone

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：D略18.She’llneverforgetherstaythere

shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A、that B、which C、where D、when參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（根據(jù)漢語提示用正確的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）1.

I’mslowly_______(恢復(fù))mystrengthafterbeingill.

2.

Ican’t_______(忽視)hisrudenessanylonger.

3.

Hehasagood_______(掌握)oftheFrenchlanguage.

4.

Mylittlesistercanspeak_______(流利的)Russian.

5.

Themanagerneedsa_______(可信賴的)assistant.

6.

Tomofferedmehis_______(祝賀)onmysuccess.

7.

Mymother_______(更喜歡)stayingathometogoingshoppingwhenIwasyoung.8.

Theaircraftcrashedand_______(爆發(fā))intoflames.

9.

Sheisalwaysconfidentandsheisalways_______(決定的)tosucceed.10.

Thesmokerose_______(筆直地)up.

參考答案：1.recovering

2.ignore

3.command

4.fluent

5.reliable6.congratulations

7.preferred

8.burst

9.determined

10.straight三、閱讀理解20.PERTH—Searchcrewswillsendasubmarine(潛航器)deepintotheIndianOceanonMondayforthefirsttimetotrytodeterminewhethersignalsdetectedbysound-locatingequipmentarefromthe

missingMalaysianplane'sblackboxes,theAustralianheadofthesearchsaid.AngusHoustonsaidthecrewonboardtheOceanShield

willsendtheunderwatervehiclesometimeMondayevening.TheBluefin21submarinecancreateasonar(聲吶)mapoftheareatochartanywreckage(殘骸)ontheseafloor.Themovecomesaftercrewspickedupaseriesofunderwatersoundsoverthepasttwoweeksthatwereconsistentwithanaircraft'sblackboxes.“Wehaven’thadasingledetectioninsixdays,andlguessit’stimetogounderwater,”saidHouston.

“Analysisofthefoursignalshasreducedthesearchareaontheoceanfloor.TheexpertshavethereforedeterminedthattheAustralianDefenseVesselOceanShieldwillstopsearchingwiththeTowedPingerLocator(拖曳聲波定位儀)latertodayandusetheunderwatervehicleBluefin21assoonaspossible,"hesaidatanewsconferenceinPerth.ButHoustonwarnedtheswitchtothesubmarinewillnotautomatically"resultinthedetectionoftheaircraftwreckage.Itmaynot.”Hesaidthesubmarinewilltake24hourstodoeachtask,includingtwohourstodive,16hourstosearchthebottom,thentwomorehourshackupandfourhourstodownloaddata.

Recoveringtheplane'sflightdataandcockpit(飛行員座艙)voicerecordersisnecessaryForinvestigatorstotrytofigureoutwhathappenedtoFlight370,whichdisappearedonMarch8.

Houstonsaidthesearchusingthesubmarinewillbe"aslawandpainstakingprocess.

Thesubmarinetakessixtimeslongertocoverthesameareaasthegingerlocator,andwillneedaboutsixweekstotwomonthstoexaminethepresentunderwaterzone.Thesignalsarealsocomingfrom4,500meters(15,000feet)belowthesurface,whichisthedeepestthesubmarinecandive.56.ThesubmarinewillbesentdeepintotheIndianOceanonMondayto_____.

A.createasonartrapofthearea

B.pickupunderwatersounds C.seeifthesignalsdetectedarefromthetargetblackboxes

D.reducethesearchareaontheoceanfloor57.Accordingtothepassage,thesubmarine_______.A.willdownloaddataoftheblackboxes

B.canfindtheaircraftwreckagewit