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山西省忻州市洋渣中學(xué)2022年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hemakes1500Yuanaweek.300Yuansurelywon’tmake____differencetohim.A.thatabig
B.thatbiga
C.bigathat
D.athatbig參考答案:B2.I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.
A.went;wasoccurring
B.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurred
D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案:C略3.—HowcanIpayyou_____foryourgreathelp?Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavebeenabeggar.—It’smygreathonor.A.off
B.back
C.out
D.for參考答案:B4.Whenyougetintotrouble,don’thesitate______meforhelp.A.inasking
B.a(chǎn)sking
C.toask
D.toasking參考答案:C5.TheImpressionistpaintingsareacceptedasthebeginningof________wecall“modernart”.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:B6.Theschoolhas________aplanforthecommitteetoconsider.
A.setup
B.setaside
C.cometrue
D.comeintobeing參考答案:B7.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply參考答案:A提示:adaptto意為“適合,適應(yīng)”,符合句意。appeal“吸引,呼吁”;attach“貼上,附屬于”;apply“應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng)”。
8.HeavysmoghasreturnedtotheskiesofBeijingafteratwo-monthbreak,withauthorities________thepollutionwillremainduetounfavorableconditions.A.predicting
B.predicted
C.beingpredicted
D.topredict參考答案:A21.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.
A.A;a
B.The;不填
C.A;不填
D.The;the參考答案:A略10.Joseph__________toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone參考答案:A11.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal
B.todealwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:B25.OnlyafterHelenmovedtoAustralia___Howimportantshewastome.A.Ihadrealized
B.hadIrealized
C.Ididrealize
D.didIrealize參考答案:D略13.Theyhopefora
_______oftheten-yearconflict.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.settlement
D.a(chǎn)nnouncement參考答案:C14.JustasI________startout,UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.A.wasableto B.wassupposedto C.wasaboutto D.waslikelyto參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:正當(dāng)我要?jiǎng)由淼臅r(shí)候,剛從國(guó)外回來的約翰叔叔來看我。A.wasableto能夠;B.wassupposedto應(yīng)該;C.wasaboutto剛要;D.waslikelyto可能。根據(jù)“UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.”可知,我剛要?jiǎng)由淼臅r(shí)候,約翰叔叔來看我了,故C項(xiàng)正確。15.Comeandseemewhenever_____________.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:D
16.Ifyouhaveajob,________yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.don’tdevote
C.devoting
D.notdevoting參考答案:A17.Thewoman,whoissaidtohavemovedtoAmerica,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.haslived
C.wasliving
D.hadlived參考答案:A18.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis
ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.
A.that
B.if
C.where
D.whether參考答案:D19.Thenewmovie,PiratesoftheCaribbean4iswell_______andlivesuptothe_______whichisestablishedbythefirst3series.A.received;expectation
B.received;reputationC.accepted;contribution
D.accepted;civilization參考答案:B二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.33Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.
1.34
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.35Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.
2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.36
3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.37Orgodancingwithyourfriends.
A.Focusonthefuture.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlife-changingevents.F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.參考答案:FAEGC三、閱讀理解21.Onceuponatime,theanimalsdecidedthattheymustdosomethingheroictomeettheproblemsof“anewworld”.Sotheyorganizedatrainingschool.
Theyadoptedanactivitycurriculumconsistingofrunning,climbing,swimmingandflying.Tomakeiteasiertomanagethecurriculum,alltheanimalstookallthesubjects.
Theduckwasexcellentinswimming,infact,betterthanhisinstructor,buthemadeonlypassinggradesinflyingandwasverypoorinrunning.Sincehewasslowinrunning,hehadtostayafterschoolandalsodropswimminginordertopracticerunning.Thiswaskeptupuntilhiswebbed(腳蹼)feetwerebadlywornandhewasonlyaverageinswimming.Butaveragewasacceptableinschool,sonobodyworriedaboutthatexcepttheduck.
Therabbitstartedatthetopoftheclassinrunning,buthadanervousbreakdownbecauseofsomuchmake-upworkinswimming.
Thesquirrelwasexcellentinclimbinguntilhedevelopedfrustrationintheflyingclasswherehisteachermadehimstartfromthegroundupinsteadoffromthetreetopdown.Healsodevelopeda“charliehorse”andthengotaCinclimbingandaDinrunning.
Theeaglewasaproblemchildandwasdisciplinedseverely.Intheclimbingclasshebeatalltheotherstothetopofthetree,butinsistedonusinghisownwaytogetthere.
Attheendoftheyear,anabnormaleelthatcouldswimverywell,andalsorun,climbandflyalittle,hadthehighestaverageandwastheonewhogaveagood-byespeech.
Theprairiedogsstayedoutoftheschoolbecausetheadministrationwouldnotadddiggingtothecurriculum.56.Whywastheduckkeptafte
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